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CANTERBURY SCENE

A Progressive Rock Sub-genre


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Canterbury Scene definition

With many other types of English progressive music developing mostly in London, it may at first seem strange that the old pilgrimage centre and relatively quiet cathedral city of Canterbury, became the centre of this very English form of progressive music and jazz fusion. Originally the Wilde Flowers, a teenage band of members living in and around Canterbury, playing a mix of pop, R'n'B and band members with a developing love of jazz, was formed in the 60's and became the seedling from which the Canterbury Scene grew. Australian beatnik Daevid Allen during a long stop-over at Robert Wyatt's parent's home, a refuge for many left field artists, was to catalyse the evolution of the Wilde Flowers into the fledging Soft Machine and the development of some avant music during the English psychedelic and underground period. From 1963 to 1969, the Wilde Flowers included most of the figures who later formed Canterbury's two best known bands, (The) Soft Machine (Robert Wyatt, Kevin Ayers, Hugh Hopper) and Caravan (Pye Hastings, David Sinclair, Richard Sinclair, Richard Coughlan).

Canterbury was then to be the cradle for several of the more freewheeling British bands of the post-psychedelic era. While fans would suggest this is the home of an English musical quirkiness tempered with quite a bit of whimsy, within the Canterbury Scene's musical spectrum any similarities between Canterbury's major bands, (e.g. Soft Machine, Caravan, Gong, Robert Wyatt, Kevin Ayers, Hatfield & the North, Egg, National Health), are not immediately obvious*. Most bands will be found employing a clever fusion of rock rhythms and jazz improvisation with intellectual song-writing and varying strengths of psychedelia - some would too include folk elements (e.g. Spirogyra), others blues (e.g. Carol Grimes and Delivery). In addition, a number of bands employed various elements from classical music, for instance those bands with Dave Stewart playing keyboards. Whilst there have been a handful of excellent and distinctly different guitarists to play with Canterbury bands (e.g. Andy Summers, Allan Holdsworth, John Etheridge, Steve Hillage, Phil Miller), the lead instrument of choice has been keyboards. One English peculiarity of Canterbury is what the late John Peel called the 'School of Anti-song' because of particular Wyatt, Ayers and Richard Sinclair's approaches to vocals and perhaps the whimsy. More recently Richard Sinclair's vocal style has perhaps accurately been labelled as 'English jazz singing' by Jazzwise (i.e. singing jazz with an English rather than the usual American accent). In addition Canterbury musicians have experimented as avant garde, free jazz players, e.g. instance Elton Dean, Lol Coxhill, Steve Miller.

(*However, once you've heard some Canterbury bands the commonality becomes more obvious - chord sequencing e.g. Caveman Hughscore's electric piano opening on the tune 'More Than Nothing', the vocals, the lyrics etc.)

Both the Soft Machine and Caravan were popular in England's psychedelic/ underground scene before releasing their first albums in 1968, with Machine completing on level footing with Pink Floyd. However, by the early 70's a series of fragmenting changes of bands' line-ups, (Soft Machine went through about 30) and the subsequent formation of new bands, rapidly broadened Canterbury's range, with many newer musicians with only loose and in fact, no previous Canterbury connections. Early Soft Machine member Daevid Allen formed Gong in Paris. Both Kevin Ayers and Robert Wyatt left the Softs because of musical developments they did not like, to begin their own solo careers. By the mid-70's, most the old and new Canterbury bands had progressed away from psychedelia, developing their distinct forms of progressive rock some embracing jazz fusion, many playing extended jams with now limited lyrical input (e.g. Hatfield and The Norths, National Health, Gilgamesh). Caravan became more folky. However, as the 70's progressed several Canterbury bands would lose most of the rock element from their music. Gong retained their psychedelic side longest, but with the departure of Daevid Allen and Steve Hillage in the mid 70's, the band evolved into the percussion-oriented, jazz rock group Gong, which eventually became the modern day Gongzilla. Daevid Allen regained Gong's name in the 90's and through his solo work and with his University of Errors, is still evidently producing psychedelia. Steve Hillage's form of psychedelia evolved into the glissando rock of his own band and then into electronica, by the end of the 70's. In particular, Hillage through his work as a successful record producer of new bands from the 80's, develop his form of electronica through other bands. This music lost much of its complexity e.g. few riffs played over and over, rather than dozens per tune that previously had often typified prog, into a very popular form that is the antithesis of prog, i.e. the various forms of house music, with associated remixing/turntablism. For instance, Gong's "You" got the remix treatment in the 90's - but then to reflect his range of activities, Hillage has also produced and played guitar for Algerian Rai singer, Rachid Taha for over 20 years.

Many of Britain's better known avant-garde and fusion musicians of the 70's and 80's - including Fred Frith (Henry Cow), Allan Holdsworth (Gong, Soft Machine, UK, Bruford) and Peter Blegvad - were involved during their early careers playing in Canterbury bands. And still new musicians join the Canterbury Scene's ranks, Theo Travis being perhaps the most notable recently (Gong, The Soft Machine Legacy). The Canterbury scene was to have a major influence on musicians in Europe, especially France (e.g. Gong, Moving Gelatine Plates), the Netherlands (Super Sister)and Italy (Daedalus), and more belatedly in the USA (Hughscore). Caravan reformed in the mid 90's, while ex-members of Soft Machine could be found in various avant jazz and straight jazz fusion groups, e.g. Just Us, Soft Heap, Soft Works and most recently The Soft Machine Legacy. From the Canterbury Scene, RIO it its various forms has developed.

FOOTNOTE: As indicated above, many Canterbury Scene bands are acknowledged as having played/are playing jazz rock fusion. However, because of their strong Canterbury affliations are listed under "Canterbury Scene" in Prog Archives.

Dick Heath
Based loosely in part on the source: http://www.allmusic.com
(Edition 3, Aug 2009)

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Drew (BrufordFreak)
Mike (siLLy puPPy)
Mira (Mirakaze)

Canterbury Scene Top Albums


Showing only studios | Based on members ratings & PA algorithm* | Show Top 100 Canterbury Scene | More Top Prog lists and filters

4.32 | 2056 ratings
IN THE LAND OF GREY AND PINK
Caravan
4.29 | 851 ratings
SPACE SHANTY
Khan
4.26 | 1174 ratings
RADIO GNOME INVISIBLE VOL. 3 - YOU
Gong
4.27 | 908 ratings
HATFIELD AND THE NORTH
Hatfield And The North
4.25 | 1207 ratings
IF I COULD DO IT ALL OVER AGAIN, I'D DO IT ALL OVER YOU
Caravan
4.26 | 1025 ratings
ROCK BOTTOM
Wyatt, Robert
4.29 | 537 ratings
OF QUEUES AND CURES
National Health
4.20 | 1179 ratings
THIRD
Soft Machine, The
4.21 | 678 ratings
THE ROTTERS' CLUB
Hatfield And The North
4.18 | 906 ratings
FOR GIRLS WHO GROW PLUMP IN THE NIGHT
Caravan
4.25 | 333 ratings
TO THE HIGHEST BIDDER
Supersister
4.14 | 795 ratings
RADIO GNOME INVISIBLE VOL. 2 - ANGEL'S EGG
Gong
4.31 | 199 ratings
THE WORLD OF GENIUS HANS
Moving Gelatine Plates
4.12 | 498 ratings
THE POLITE FORCE
Egg
4.13 | 471 ratings
NATIONAL HEALTH
National Health
4.12 | 492 ratings
BUNDLES
Soft Machine, The
4.10 | 519 ratings
FISH RISING
Hillage, Steve
4.12 | 377 ratings
MAINSTREAM
Quiet Sun
4.11 | 330 ratings
PICCHIO DAL POZZO
Picchio Dal Pozzo
4.14 | 247 ratings
VIVA BOMA
Cos
4.02 | 613 ratings
VOLUME TWO
Soft Machine, The
4.19 | 186 ratings
DOMINION
Zopp
4.07 | 249 ratings
ZOPP
Zopp
3.96 | 676 ratings
THE SOFT MACHINE
Soft Machine, The
4.19 | 134 ratings
POSTAEOLIAN TRAIN ROBBERY
Cos
4.04 | 276 ratings
PRESENT FROM NANCY
Supersister
3.95 | 667 ratings
RADIO GNOME INVISIBLE PART 1 - FLYING TEAPOT
Gong
4.15 | 128 ratings
MOVING GELATINE PLATES
Moving Gelatine Plates
3.94 | 464 ratings
GAZEUSE!
Gong
4.15 | 119 ratings
QUIET EUPHORIA
Amoeba Split
4.14 | 116 ratings
MANNA/MIRAGE
Muffins, The
3.94 | 308 ratings
SOFTS
Soft Machine, The
4.01 | 154 ratings
ABBIAMO TUTTI I SUOI PROBLEMI
Picchio Dal Pozzo
4.16 | 82 ratings
JOHN GREAVES, PETER BLEGVAD & LISA HERMAN: KEW. RHONE.
Greaves, John
3.91 | 266 ratings
THE CIVIL SURFACE
Egg
3.96 | 174 ratings
PUDDING EN GISTEREN [AKA: PUDDING & YESTERDAY]
Supersister
4.06 | 104 ratings
CAMERE ZIMMER ROOMS
Picchio Dal Pozzo
4.22 | 63 ratings
ECCO L'IMPERO DEI DOPPI SENSI
Homunculus Res
3.91 | 241 ratings
LITTLE RED RECORD
Matching Mole
4.06 | 102 ratings
DANCE OF THE GOODBYES
Amoeba Split

Canterbury Scene overlooked and obscure gems albums new


Random 4 (reload page for new list) | As selected by the Canterbury Scene experts team

JOHN GREAVES, PETER BLEGVAD & LISA HERMAN: KEW. RHONE.
Greaves, John
SPLIT SECONDS
Miller, Phil
THE WORLD OF GENIUS HANS
Moving Gelatine Plates
CHRONOMETERS
Muffins, The

Latest Canterbury Scene Music Reviews


 Bone Idol by MOOM album cover Studio Album, 1999
2.99 | 27 ratings

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Bone Idol
Moom Canterbury Scene

Review by Mellotron Storm
Prog Reviewer

3 stars MOOM received a couple of breaks in their careers. The first was to get some of their music recorded, which led to the second break when Derlerium Records owner Richard Allen heard a track from that recording resulting in him eventually signing MOOM to his label. The debut from 1995 consisted of what they felt were the best songs from that earlier recording. "Bone Idol" is their final release from 1999, and honestly flip a coin as to which one is better.

The music is upbeat and melodic with warm and pleasant vocals. Instrumentally it's the guitar and organ leading the way. We get ten tracks worth under 50 minutes. My top three includes the opener "I, Structure" for that warm and beautiful sound that just gets better when the vocals arrive. "Non Specific Highway" again sounds so good instrumentally, this time it's the guitar and organ, but it all gets better when the vocals join in. Lastly "Woodland" the closer rounds out my top three, and it's my least favourite of those three, but still it's a nice way to end the album.

An inconsistent album for sure, and like the debut it comes across as a pleasant, feel good record that I'm sure brought some nostalgia to those who heard these recordings, or saw them live back in the 90's.

 Hattitude by HATFIELD AND THE NORTH album cover Boxset/Compilation, 2006
4.07 | 37 ratings

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Hattitude
Hatfield And The North Canterbury Scene

Review by Mellotron Storm
Prog Reviewer

4 stars Like "Hatwise Choice" released in January of 2005, "Hattitude" is a compilation of live tracks performed at the BBC Radio and beyond. This was released in 2006 and is a nice companion album to "Hatwise Choice". Again we get just the band with no Northettes or guest appearances. Pip Pyle picked and assembled the tracks for both compilations. The liner notes are invaluable by the way for being incredibly detailed, with each member giving their take on the band's history from their start in 1972. There are pages of this as they would take a period of the band's history, then they each comment on it in detail.

Pip admitted that there really wasn't enough quality material for a second compilation until Dave Stewart discovered in his storage until a box full of original reel-to-reel tapes recorded between 1973 and 1975. And they were in good shape as it turned out. Pip realized now that they had more than enough for a second release, and possibly even a third! Pip was at it again this time going through about 40 hours worth of music and culling the good stuff. A long job as it took Pyle about 2 months. When he could he would edit the songs into segued passages making these tracks blend into each other. He did this because when they played they would go from one song to the next without a break. Just like SOFT MACHINE before them.

Sadly, in the liner notes, the band relates "Our dear friend and colleague Pip Pyle died in Paris in the early hours of August 28th 2006. He was our founder member and the driving force of HATFIELD AND THE NORTH... this cd... is dedicated to his memory." They also mention absent friends like Mike Patto, Alan Gowen, Steve Miller, Peter Bardens, Pierre Moerlen, Elton Dean, Pip Pyle, and others who have gone on before. The one surprise for me in the thanks department is the one to Gavin Harrison. We get 21 tracks and under an hour of music this time.

I am so glad they included "Al Clark Presents", that final track. Live from 1975 and just over 2 minutes, we get Al Clark who at the time was Virgin Records Press Secretary, presenting the band with a lot of clever humour and complimentary words. It made me proud. By the way Dave Stewart may have been inspired by Pip's hard work and the results with these two compilation albums, as he would do the same for his previous band EGG, and release an archival album the following year to this, in 2007. He called it "The Metronomical Society" and it is incredible. Better than the two HATFIELD comps in my opinion. And no one writes better liner notes than Dave Stewart. So funny.

For HATFIELD AND THE NORTH fanboys both of these comps are nothing but essential. It shows the band in a different light than on their two studio albums.

 Hatwise Choice - Archive Recordings 1973-1975, Volume 1  by HATFIELD AND THE NORTH album cover Boxset/Compilation, 2005
4.00 | 39 ratings

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Hatwise Choice - Archive Recordings 1973-1975, Volume 1
Hatfield And The North Canterbury Scene

Review by Mellotron Storm
Prog Reviewer

4 stars It doesn't get much better than HATFIELD AND THE NORTH. So of course fans have been drooling for more after pretty much having only those two studio albums to enjoy over the years. The "more" came in 2005 with the release of "Hatwise Choice" a compilation of mostly live tracks and I believe one demo. These tracks were taken from the period of 1973 to 1975, a time when the HATFIELD's were a gigging band. Pip Pyle picked and assembled these tunes, and their four stints on the BBC with John Peel are a focus, but the other live recordings take up roughly half of this almost 70 minute record.

In the liner notes they mention that this recording is dedicated to the memory of the irreplaceable John Peel. Of course Peel is thanked in these notes as well, along with Robert Wyatt and others. But I like the thanks to "Alister at the pub in Southall." Almost all of these songs have been re-titled making it fun to find out what the original piece was called. The tracks seemed stripped down really, and more raw. They let their hair down, as opposed to the two studio albums where every note seems to have it's place. Both studio albums could not be more perfect.

This reminds me of how ANGLAGARD sought perfection in the studio, but unlike the HATFIELDS they also sought perfection with their live recordings. The latter was not something that HATFIELD AND THE NORTH strove for. You could say we get a more immature version of the band here on "Hatwise Choice". Yes their hair is down. No Northettes, or incredible guest appearances like on their two studio albums. The sound quality here varies. A few aren't that great but most are very good. A lot of these tracks are quite short as well.

So while this all sounds familiar, it also sounds fresh and different. This is called "Volume 1", and the following year in 2006 they would release "Volume 2", a second compilation album they called "Hattitude". I much prefer the studio albums to these two compilations, but "Hatwise Choice" really is an essential release for Canterbury fans.

 Lys fremtid i mørke by ACTIONFREDAG album cover Studio Album, 2024
4.00 | 13 ratings

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Lys fremtid i mørke
Actionfredag Canterbury Scene

Review by Stoneburner

4 stars The Second Chapter

With Lys fremtid i mørke, Actionfredag offers their second release, with their radiate signature Swedophile and Canterbury-inspired style, a sound that defies the darker, moodier trends in modern prog. The band boldly crafts a sound that feels open and personal Despite sounding similar to many 70's British prog bands Actionfedag sounds incredibly original. The arrangements have that unique analog warmth, supported by an eclectic ensemble of instruments, including oboe, violin, recorders, and French horn, creating a lush, multi-layered soundscape. The expanded lineup of guest musicians adds depth and color, enhancing each track with new textures and tones that build on the creativity of their debut album.

The album balances sophistication capturing the essence of Actionfredag influences. Each track oscillates between whimsy and introspection, combining nostalgia with innovation to breathe new life into their sound. They draw on the progressive rock foundations with a fresh and new psychedelic edge.

Lys fremtid i mørke is a captivating album from start to finish, reaching creative heights with rhythmic finesse and melodic inventiveness that invite listeners to sink into its sonic world. This is music for refined ears, with passages that recall classical inspirations from Debussy and Satie, while staying true to prog's exploratory spirit. As a follow- up to Turist i eget liv, this album showcases Actionfredag's impressive output.

The record's simplicity and perfectly arranged tracks demonstrate their ability to captivate with an original sound, avoiding pretension or imitation. They simply enjoy making music without trying to fit in, capturing a pure, fun approach to their craft.

 Toot by MOOM album cover Studio Album, 1995
3.14 | 21 ratings

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Toot
Moom Canterbury Scene

Review by Mellotron Storm
Prog Reviewer

3 stars MOOM were born in Northhampton, England in 1992, and kept busy playing live gigs including festivals. By the end of 1993 the had saved enough money to go to the local recording studio where they recorded and mixed an album's worth of material in 9 days. They called the cassette "Helicopter Tortoise Collection" and sold it to fans at live shows, but it was very much a local thing. Then they managed to get a spot to play at the London Festival in 1994, which gave them a featured piece in "Progress" magazine. Richard Allen from Delerium Records saw this article and contacted the band asking for a copy of the recording, and after hearing it he promptly signed them to his label using the best tracks from their cassette to release "Toot" in 1995.

The liner notes refer to this music as a fusion of psychedelic, progressive and jazz styles with influences including THE GRATEFUL DEAD, Frank Zappa, SOFT MACHINE and Miles Davis. Really to my ears a perfect blend of the music from the first two SOFT MACHINE albums and THE GRATEFUL DEAD. They loved to jam, and they love humour. I feel this is more jazzy psychedelia than canterbury. The band tapped into that 60's/70's canterbury sound without even knowing of it at the time. Like SYD ARTHUR years later. In the liner notes it says the release date of "Toot" was June 26, 1995. It also refers to their music as some of the sunniest, spaciest songs this side of the Land of Grey and Pink. Golden autumn music for summertime.

I feel like THE GRATEFUL DEAD influence is strongest on "Toot" as they would release one more final album "Bone Idol" in 1999 also on Delerium Records. The cover art of the flying car reminds me of that Australian band BRAINSTORM's "Desert World" record, and that picture on the back cover of them in a flying car. Not a bad album this one, but hit and miss with the final two tracks being my favourites, and that's at least 20 minutes worth of material.

 The Universe Also Collapses by GONG album cover Studio Album, 2019
3.74 | 93 ratings

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The Universe Also Collapses
Gong Canterbury Scene

Review by Snikle

4 stars This is post-Daevid Allen Gong at it's finest (so far, that is). In my opinion, at least. As stated by other reviewers before me, the previous album, Rejoice! I'm Dead, was the first without him or his moaning compatriot Gillie Smyth. That album has some good stuff on it but I don't listen to the songs as often as this one, they feel a little less distinct to my ears, but that might be due to unfamiliarity. I could say the same for last year's Unending Ascending. Of course, I also like Acid Motherhood just as much as You, so take my opinion with however sized salt grain you think necessary.

Perhaps the biggest differentiator between this album and the other two currently existing albums with this lineup is the longer songs. The opener, Forever Reoccurring, is a sidelong-sized piece, which I don't believe Gong has done before, at least not in the studio. Forever Reoccurring is very spacey the whole time, some might even accuse it of being overlong/not-proggy-enough. It allows a lot of building and expansion on the sounds and ideas from the start, but I can see the argument that it drags. My favorite part is near the beginning with the "Behind the meaning of another meaning" section, not that it really goes downhill from there, I just kinda wish it came back. The melody changes itself up a few times, there's a lot of fun instruments showing up throughout, but it falls a bit into that trap of psychedelic rock repeating the progression a few too many times. Perhaps parts of it could have used a bit of a trim. That, or add some pothead pixie noises or something? I understand it'd be hard to pull off without Allen, but I am one of the Gong fans who likes that side of the band just as much/perhaps more than the fully psych moments. Again, see my opinion on Acid Motherhood.

As a contrast to the previous song, If Never I'm And Ever You is perhaps too short. Or maybe it's the perfect length since it leaves us wanting more? Either way, what's here is a swell little sax- and keys-led song with a good bit of singing in there too. Like it a lot. My Sawtooth Wake next is back on the longer side of the Gong studio oeuvre. This one starts faster and harder than Forever Reoccurring, and slows down more than that song during a lot of the singing. The sax here really sells the Gong whimsy, perhaps more than anywhere else on the album (I had this thought around 5-5:10 into the song I'd say). The bass is also really good here too. Probably the best song on the album for most progheads here, though the next track is my favorite.

The Elemental is the last song, and the one I listen to the most. It's got a more infectious energy than the other ones, with the lighearted sax and handclaps and catchy tunes. I can handle a bit more normally structured or poppier songs on prog albums as long as they don't sound too sanitized and separate from the more complex ones. I think I Know What I Like (In Your Wardrobe) is similar, I see people say it's not as good but I find it a pleasant little break that's still interesting in its own way. Perhaps more people in this review section would like this song more if it weren't last, I could see it as a good pace break between the two long songs alongside If Never I'm And Ever You. Still, I enjoy this one quite a bit!

I do like this current lineup of Gong a lot. This is my second or third favorite Gong album from after the classic Allen period. It's beat certainly by Acid Motherhood, and I'm also fond of Shamal and Gazeuse! but idk the exact order for those latter two. Kavus Torabi is the singer here, and I think he does well for the music but his voice fits better in his other band Knifeworld. Strangely enough, even though Cardiacs are my favorite band I heard Kavus for the first time with this album before I got into Tim Smith's merry band. I don't recognize the other members from other bands, but I did really enjoy Dave Sturt's bass playing the whole time. I'd also like to formally recognize that Cheb Nettles has the best name in prog. This lineup has been around for the most part since the last album with Allen's involvement, I See You, from 2014, and they have specifically been blessed by Allen to continue to Gong spirit. That makes them Gong enough for me!

...I would like just a bit of pixie shenanigans though...

 Ecco l'impero dei doppi sensi by HOMUNCULUS RES album cover Studio Album, 2023
4.23 | 62 ratings

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Ecco l'impero dei doppi sensi
Homunculus Res Canterbury Scene

Review by Snikle

5 stars Homunculus Res is a band with a name as hard to spell as any RPI band, even though the hard part isn't another language, and also these Italians aren't playing RPI. Rather, the Res here are chasing the Canterbury sound, that happy jazzy little circle of prog where everything is stuffed full of fuzzy organs and other double-entendres. Despite the language barrier, some (I can't say all, since I don't know what I may be missing) of the album's humor comes across. Look at the first song being called "Il Gran Finale," I don't need to speak Italian to guess what that means. Good song too, they all are.

Quintessenza la la la is probably my favorite song on the album. I listen to this one the most, I love the buildup that continues all the way to the end. I'm also an admitted sucker for "la la la" type stuff, cheesy I know, but this is a prog site so cheesiness shouldn't be frowned upon anyway. The song plays with the la-las quite a bit too, another reviewer said it was poking fun at the concept of music itself in a way. The next song, Il Bello e il Cattivo Tempo ("Good an bad weather") also starts with some repeated harmonizations, not really "la" but in the same vein. This song is a lot poppier than the previous, though still pleasant.

Then comes Viaggio Astrale di una Polpetta, which translates apparently to "Astral Travel of a Meatball." Fun sentiment, the song is certainly bouncy enough to do such a whimsical concept justice. There's some high-pitched vocals in the second half, and the whole song has some fun spacey synths. Then there's Fine del Mondo, which takes a tonal turn in the title ("End of the World"), if not the music itself, which is happy as ever. Perhaps the dour guitar tone is the differentiator. Pentagono, about a (the?) Pentagon, is another jaunty joint, also a tad on the darker side like the previous song.

Parole e Numeri ("Words and Numbers") is a slower one, but still very nice. Qinque Sensi, which I probably don't need to translate, speeds back up. The album has a good balance between more laid back songs and ones that put a little bit more in your face. Fiume Dell'oblio ("River of Oblivion") is a bouncy tune, with some diversions into a more avant territory with discordant warbling underneath downbeat la-las. Then it ends with a trickle and a whistle; another reviewer says the whistler is showering, but I think it may be something else. A strong wee in the garden, perhaps.

Doppi Sensi ("Double Meaning") is the final and longest song. The first half is very jazzy and typical canterbury fun, I don't know the lyrics but I can hear them singing "blah blah" at many points. The second half of the song is a slower ambient piece with some chattering children echoing beneath the synths. A different side of the classic Canterbury scene is explored here, the more spacey Gong side.

This was my favorite album of 2023 on PA's album ranking thread, and I think it still is. It hits all my favorite things, the humor, fun instrumentation, lush and varied synths, and a whole heap of whimsy. I've listened to all of Homunculus Res' albums after this one, and I still think this is my fave of the five.

 Turist i Eget Liv by ACTIONFREDAG album cover Studio Album, 2023
3.96 | 14 ratings

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Turist i Eget Liv
Actionfredag Canterbury Scene

Review by Stoneburner

4 stars The Tales From Scandinavia

Actionfredag's debut album, Turist i eget liv (Tourist in Your Own Life), is a fresh and engaging entry in the Norwegian progressive rock scene. Featuring members from well-known bands like Tusmørke and Jordsjø, the album blends progressive rock with Canterbury jazz and folk influences, offering a sound that feels both exploratory and deeply rooted in Scandinavian musical traditions, I can hear Influences from Frank Zappa and Soft Machine as well

The album opens with "Pönk på svenska," a track powered by fuzzed-out guitars and a jazzy electric piano. The shifts in dynamics, from quieter moments to more energetic bursts, make for an exciting opening that captures the listener's attention right away.

"En behagelig durakkord som sier noe om hvordan det er å se uten å bli sett" moves in a different direction, with warm, rounded bass tones and haunting violin melodies. The vocals have a distinctly Scandinavian feel, delivering a dramatic yet restrained performance that complements the subtle instrumental layers.

Throughout the album, the band showcases their versatility. On "Gadgetry cum dystopia," they incorporate woodwinds and layer the vocals with effects, giving the track an ethereal and experimental vibe. The unexpected use of these elements keeps the album intriguing, and the constant movement between moods?from jazzy improvisations to more grounded folk moments?makes each track stand out in its own way.

The final track, "Ensomhet er bare en følelse" (Loneliness is Just a Feeling), closes the album on a contemplative note. With its rolling melody and thoughtful vocals, the song feels like the emotional core of the album, leaving a lasting impression.

Turist i eget liv is an eclectic mix of sounds and styles, It's a very fun album to listen, rewarding repeated listens with its rich layers and shifting textures. For those who like of progressive rock and 70's Avant-garde.

 Live at Danfest by ZOPP album cover Live, 2024
4.14 | 12 ratings

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Live at Danfest
Zopp Canterbury Scene

Review by Stoneburner

4 stars Zopp Live at Danfest

Now, this is how Zopp sounds with a full band. Known for their intricate compositions that blend progressive rock, jazz fusion, and classical music, Zopp brought their studio sound to life on stage. After their last album Dominion, the prog duo of Ryan Stevenson and Andrea Monetta have been touring, mostly across the UK, performing with a full band.

The setlist was tasteful chosen, featuring tracks from their debut self-titled record and Dominion. Ryan Stevenson's collection of analog keyboards?Moog, Mellotron, and Fender Rhodes?added colors to their sound. Zopp's ability to move from atmospheric sections to intense moments stood out.

The improvisational elements and complex rhythms gave the songs new life.The great performances of Andrea Monetta's drumming, Ashley Raynor's bass lines, Richard Lucas's great guitar work, and Rob Milne's outstanding saxophone and flute.

Zopp's performance was filled with emotion, creating a great live experience. The intimate setting of Danfest allowed the band to connect deeply with the audience.

 Expresso II by GONG album cover Studio Album, 1978
3.73 | 328 ratings

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Expresso II
Gong Canterbury Scene

Review by sgtpepper

4 stars One of my Gong favourite albums is perhaps their warmest and most peaceful album of the 70's. We hear highly sophisticated jazz-rock with the traditionally advanced rhythms, percussion. The cozy layer is introduced with vibraphones and marimbas. The master guitar by Holdsworth appears on a few tracks, less prevalent than on "Gazeuse!" but still evident. The first track is quite different from the rest of album, it's a slow rocking piece with a groove and subtle vibraphone textures. "Golden dilemma" paves way for the rest of the polished but not sleepy album. You can hear sunny moods as well as more dramatic melodies ("Sleepy"). Fantastic bass and drum playing can surely take a moment or two on their own, when no keyboard instruments are in place and guitar is getting ready for the next spotlight. "Soli" is a tour-de-force for Holdsworth guitar closely followed by extremely pleasant vibraphones and steady drums with effective fills. Beautiful moment to be captured in. Another curiosity is the violin addition to the otherwise loos and not so inventive "Boring". The last track reminds me of the Bill Bruford solo albums with Holdsworth soloing and tonality, just a way different drumming ;-) This is an excellent album for its year, 1978, where prog was in the decline phase.
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Canterbury Scene bands/artists list

Bands/Artists Country
ACTIONFREDAG Norway
DAEVID ALLEN Australia
AMOEBA SPLIT Spain
ANTIQUE SEEKING NUNS United Kingdom
KEVIN AYERS United Kingdom
BIG HOGG United Kingdom
THE BOOT LAGOON United Kingdom
BILLIE BOTTLE United Kingdom
BRAINVILLE United Kingdom
CARAVAN United Kingdom
CLEAR FRAME United Kingdom
COS Belgium
DE LORIANS Japan
DELIVERY United Kingdom
EGG United Kingdom
THE FILIBUSTER SALOON United States
THE GHOULIES United Kingdom
MICHAEL GILES United Kingdom
GILGAMESH United Kingdom
GONG Multi-National
GOWEN - MILLER - SINCLAIR - TOMKINS United Kingdom
JOHN GREAVES United Kingdom
NICHOLAS GREENWOOD United Kingdom
GRINGO United Kingdom
HATFIELD AND THE NORTH United Kingdom
HENRYTENNIS Japan
STEVE HILLAGE United Kingdom
HOMUNCULUS RES Italy
HOPPER - DEAN - TIPPETT - GALLIVAN United Kingdom
HUGH HOPPER United Kingdom
JAKKO M. JAKSZYK United Kingdom
THE KENTISH SPIRES United Kingdom
KHAN United Kingdom
THE LODGE United States
LUNOPHONE Multi-National
MAGIC BUS United Kingdom
MANNA / MIRAGE United States
MASTER CYLINDER United States
MATCHING MOLE United Kingdom
MILLER & COXHILL United Kingdom
PHIL MILLER United Kingdom
MOLESLOPE Japan
MOOM United Kingdom
MOVING GELATINE PLATES France
MR. SIRIUS Japan
THE MUFFINS United States
NATIONAL HEALTH United Kingdom
OCARINAH France
PANTHEON Netherlands
PAZOP Belgium
TOM PENAGUIN France
JOHN G. PERRY United Kingdom
PICCHIO DAL POZZO Italy
THE POLITE FORCE United Kingdom
PIP PYLE United Kingdom
QUANTUM JUMP United Kingdom
QUIET SUN United Kingdom
SHORT WAVE United Kingdom
RICHARD SINCLAIR United Kingdom
SOFT HEAP United Kingdom
SOFT MACHINE LEGACY United Kingdom
THE SOFT MACHINE United Kingdom
SOFT MOUNTAIN Multi-National
SOFT WORKS United Kingdom
STUBBS Japan
SUPERSISTER Netherlands
SUPPLY DEMAND & CURVE Ireland
TORTILLA FLAT Germany
TRAVELLING France
TWENTY FIVE VIEWS OF WORTHING United Kingdom
VOLARÉ United States
THE WILDE FLOWERS United Kingdom
THE WINSTONS Italy
ROBERT WYATT United Kingdom
ZOPP United Kingdom
ZYMA Germany

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