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A FAREWELL TO KINGSRushHeavy Prog |
From Progarchives.com, the ultimate progressive rock music website






Xanadu is my fave track from Rush but I think it is also the case of many other. This is another track were Rush excells in passing emotions in their music. Every time I listened to this , I saw Kubilaï Kkan running with his mongol tribes through the Steppes - Grandiose. Cygnus X-1 is the best attempt at making science-fiction on record as you feel so lost after the spaceship got sucked in by the black hole . We could not wait until the next album to discover what happened next. Closer To The Heart soon became a concert favorite and Cindarella man is yet another typical Rush song. Madrigal is another Geddy Lee tune (if memory serves me well and is slightly weaker).
With superb tracks like Xanadu and La Villa Strangiato in the following Hemispheres , it is now clear that Rush had come of age and write great epics worthy of some of the original early 70's English giants.



Highly Recommended!!

On the other side, "Farewell to Kings" has a curious metallic studio guitar sound. Be careful while listening the guitar solo: I've rarely seen a faster solo than this one: UNBELIEVABLE! The solo is a bit coarse, but just enjoy the speed at which it is played! The last track "Xanadu" is the best one by far: it is VERY structured, very epic and progressive; the drums, bass, percussions and guitars form a strong ensemble, loaded, very catchy and addictive. Some floating & melodic keyboards add the perfect final touch to this masterpiece. Geddy's voice is superb. Actually, "Xanadu" has more the "Hemispheres" style, although the guitar sound is not yet the same. The "Xanadu" intro sounds a bit like Alan PARSON'S PROJECT - "Sirius" ("Eye in the Sky").
Rating: 4.5/5





The title track is grand, soaring, and allegorically critical, displaying some of the most successful lyrics that Peart had yet penned. "Xanadu" is as fine a soundscape as they ever created, evocative and faithful -though probably presented a bit different than Coleridge envisioned. It's also probably what inspired IRON MAIDEN's later metal epics (especially their Coleridge-authored "Rime of the Ancient Mariner"!), and thereby the birthsong of prog-metal. "Closer to the Heart" is their first really good pop song, accessible and yet loaded with notable sonic details (a fine synth solo, for instance). "Cinderella Man" is less well done, but still full of good moments. "Madrigal", on the other hand, is a suprisingly impressive and simple piece, the successor to "Rivendell" but so much more polished- and it really is a madrigal.
It's hard to say that this is the best RUSH album, or the ideal place to start with the band, but it and "Hemispheres" are the best expressions of the band's progressive journey. It was only three years before this that they released their debut- can you believe it?









The work starts of with a very good impression of Steve Hackett, in a song titled of the album, done with more feel and character than most impressions. The lyrics are very Peart at this point. Emitting the same feel as '2112' as far as political opinion and statements are concerned. It's a strong opening, like most good, non- Pink Floyd albums have. The album then pulls a 180, going straight into a mythical, trippy, 11 minute Progressive Rock masterpiece, known as 'Xanadu', with a great riff, and a powerful guitar solo. The song this album is most famous for is probably 'Closer to the Heart', a fiery little song that is just fantastic. Followed by two 'okay' songs, much like in 2112, leading to a grand finally, at this point, the average amount of 'concept' pieces per album was 1.499 (my own research) in the realm of progressive rock. However, after this album is counted, it raises to 1.5. And boy, is it a worthy milestone. Doing something that most artists only can do because of this songs influence, combining Jazz and Heavy Metal in a psychedelic space rock epic, about- what else? Being insane and flying into a black hole! Wonder what inspired that? *wink*
But in all seriousness, this album is damn good. Must have for Progressive Metal enthusiast or a casual + Rush fan, and I personally recommend it for all Prog-fans.





The opener of the album, A Farewell to Kings, begins with quiet acoustic guitar accompanied with some Moog and some bells, then the electric guitar kicks in and a real rocker is revealed. With lyrics alluding to corrupted politicians, a very underrated track. The next track is often considered the best Rush epic, the groundbreaking and phenomenal Xanadu begins with eerie chimes and percussion and volume swells from Lifeson, one of their best introductions to date. When the main riff comes in and the band kicks in, the listener is taken for a wild ride. With lyrics inspired by the epic Kubla Khan by Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Peart gives it the personal twist that the poem did not have.
The second side opens with the quintessential Rush "ballad" Closer to the Heart. Beginning with quiet acoustic guitar, and some bells from Peart, it quickly evolves into another AFTK type rocker. Add a fade-out and you get one of the great Rush singles. Cinderella Man is Geddy Lee's adaptation of "Mr. Deeds Goes To Town" is another rocker that used to close their shows during the tour that would follow. Add a wah solo from Lifeson, and another Rush masterpiece is born. The final of the contemporary songs is the quiet, soft-spoken Madrigal, which really is one of the softest things Rush had ever did. Predominantly lead by Moog, it is the weakest track on the album, but still a great showcase of Geddy's Moog work.
The finale of the album is my personal favorite track, the epic Cygnus X-1. With an eerie intro guided by a distorted voice (Terry Brown I believe), the scene is soon set for Geddy's awesome bass intro. The riff quickly evolves into an all-out jam between the group. Then the metal-esque riff is played, and the mood and tempo of the song is in place. At about the middle of the song, the vocal comes in. Then ending with screeches from Geddy, so ends one of the best Rush albums available.
Overall, one of my favorite albums from Rush. I give it my highest recommendation. 5/5.




'Cinderella Man' is catchy and has a nice drumming and even the famous hit 'Close to the Heart' and the beautiful 'Madrigal' has its weight to make this a huge classic. Go buy it if you don't have it!!





This was my first 'new' Rush album - the first one to be released after I was indoctrinated to the cause, and I still vividly remember the anticipation before it hit the shops in 1977. On the day it was released, I literally ran out of my final class of the afternoon, and ten minutes later I had a copy in my trembling hands. I ran all the way home, too. I was so excited, and proud, finally to be part of a new Rush album from the very beginning. In those days my devotion to Rush was more or less an obsession. It was like a religion to me, still the closest I've ever come to religion thankfully.
I ran upstairs, closed the bedroom door. Somehow my shaking hand managed to apply the stylus to the groove and I sat down to listen to Rush's latest gift to humankind.
Oh dear.
My anticipation and excitement was replaced with massive disappointment. I tried to like it - I was almost desperate to like it - but, I didn't (and I still don't). In the weeks following its release, I would wake up each morning, remember A Farewell To Kings, then feel sick and disheartened. I played it over and over and over again, hoping that I would grow to love it. No chance.
I have never quite forgiven Rush for A Farewell To Kings. It was a cruel blow to inflict on a 17 year old.
It's not quite a stinker, but it's most certainly a dud; the songs aren't particularly strong and at times it's unbearably pompous. More importantly, it has none of the purity of form, the passion or the finely-crafted edge of its magnificent predecessor - where 2112 was sharp, graceful, dramatic, assured, A Farewell To Kings is blunt, awkward and overblown. I admire their eagerness to develop their sound for the opening page of 'chapter two', but I think that - at least as far as this album is concerned - perhaps they were too ambitious. It's an experiment that emphatically failed.
Xanadu, I quite like. Admittedly, it takes what seems like half an hour to get going, but the guitar work is particularly strong, and it's a very imaginative piece. But even this suffers from an extended, pointless self-indulgent instrumental section. The bit where Alex and Geddy start practicing their scales in the middle - what's that all about?
But Cygnus X-1 - oh please. Indigestible chunks of thoughtless heavy metal riffola clash with sequences of overlong, repetitive guitar noodling that seem to have been lifted from an entirely different song. I wouldn't go as far as Neil Peart, who is reported to have said years later "I hate that song", but I certainly don't like it. It still beggars belief that the band who came up with 2112 should have been putting out nonsense like this a mere eighteen months later.
The shorter songs often work better, but are not particularly strong. Closer to The Heart is a perfectly inoffensive but ultimately not very stimulating pop-rock tune. The title track has a lovely acoustic guitar intro, then turns into something very jerky and brash indeed, with a wholly inappropriate instrumental section where Lifeson delivers a savage heavy metal solo while Geddy twangs away, pointlessly jumping octaves on a single note. I still wince when I hear the wanky major key lead guitar fills that pipe up every now and then in this track. Cinderella Man has a boring folk-rock verse, a nice chorus and (this time) a lovely, inventive funky instrumental break - but ultimately, it fails to convince.
More generally, Peart's lyrics - take "we turned our gaze from the castles in the distance" for example - are often as pompous and inappropriate as his selection of attire for the inner sleeve photo. And the production seems so very 'in your face', mostly graceless and crude instead of atmospheric.
I can't deny that A Farewell To Kings has a certain naive, inelegant charm in places, and the passing years have afforded it a patina of nostalgia that has made it slightly more palatable in retrospect. There are some good bits. There are some REALLY good bits - the lovely nylon-strung intro to the title track, Alex's lovely harmonic intro to Xanadu (although it gets a bit tedious after the first half-hour), its riff and its expressive guitar solo, Cinderella Man's catchy, affecting chorus - but these are the icing on a somewhat unappetising and haphazardly thrown-together cake.
A very interesting album. Not a very good one. It just doesn't 'gel'.
Happily, Rush's next recording project brought forth an album which was a stunning artistic achievement, every bit a worthy successor to 2112, and which rekindled my faith in Rush to a bright, blazing flame. But, that's a story for another day.



The album starts off with what I think is probably the weakest track on the album, although it is still fantastic. It starts off with a great classically- themed classical guitar intro, and then it rocks hard from then on. Next comes the highlight of the album (for me, anyway): the epic Xanadu. Great synth parts, great riffs, great lyrics, and a great solo at the end. It tells the story of a man who sought the mystical land of Xanadu, and when he found it, he was trapped there, and I guess he went insane. Although the music is never very dark, so I don't know. It's a great song either way.
Side Two starts off with the classic hit single, Closer to the Heart. With its great acoustic intro, hard rocking main body and great lyrics, this track gets an A++++ from me. Next comes Cinderella Man, a great song with great keyboards played by Geddy. I think for some reason Geddy wrote the lyrics. They're not as good as Peart's, but they're still great. Next comes the super mellow Madrigal, great synths here, great melodies, great lyrics, just great. Cygnus X1, the epic closer, rocks really hard and tells of people who got sucked into 'the black hole of Cygnus X1.' This leads on to Rush's next album, Hemispheres, in which the first track is Cygnus X1 book two.
So all in all this is one of Rush's best album, hard-prog rock at its best, Highlights: Xanadu, Closer to the Heart, and Cygnus X1.

I have to say that RUSH's music is something you must grow accustomed to, because especially when you first hear it, you may think they're not that good. But as you explore their music and you slowly enter their world you become addicted (that's what's happened to me, at least :) ).
Let's take a look at the tracklist:
1) A farewell to kings: this is a great rocker with a beautiful intro played on classical guitar and synths and with a great solo section, which is simple but very effective. It throws me right into the middle ages! Great atmosphere, great lyrics. It may be a bit easier than other Rush songs (just a bit!) but it's a great track anyway.
2) Xanadu: This is where the real epic shows/starts. This is a 11+ min. song, telling about the fantastic dreamland created by the mythic Kubla Khan, as described by Coleridge's poem, but seen in a personal way (as Rush's usual). The long atmospheric intro is just great, and i think the guitar riff that swells into the main theme of the song is one of the best things ever written by Alex Lifeson. The song develops in many different moods and goes in circle revisiting the prevoious sections until it goes through a beautiful guitar solo to the grand finale. Great epic track.
3) Closer to the heart: This is THE classic Rush ballad, a radio favorite, but clever anyway. Great acoustic intro, a Beatles-like structure, great Queen-like solo by Alex, a great 3 min. tune. Here's an example of how you can sound great with simplicity.
4) Cinderella Man: This may sound like an easy song at first, but it's deeper than it seems. I find it very nice, especially for the lyrics, which tell about a man with a big sensibility who gets mocked by some people and then finds his own special revenge. Another great solo by Alex, this time with a wah.
5) Madrigal: A very short song with a very deep feeling to it. Geddy here is fantastic, he really makes you think he is a weary dragon-slayer who longs to go back home to his mate. The song has a very mellow and relaxing atmosphere, very sweet. Beatuiful lyrics. This one was described by Neil Peart as the album's "production song", something that later on became a tradition in Rush's discography.
6) Cygnus X-1: Now let me talk about this one: This may be my favorite Rush song ever, it's just crazy. It's straight metal for me, and it leans heavily on the sci-fi side, telling a story about a brave astronaut who throws himself with his spaceship (the "Rocinante") inside the black hole called Cygnus X-1 to discover its secret. The song starts with an ominous bass intro, which is joined by the drums after some beats (just listen to the tightness of the Peart/Lee rhythm section), and then by the guitar. The song then explodes into its main riff, always very nasty, almost thriller-like, and it leads to the moody Cygnus march (scary and HEAVY). The vocals start very late in the song. After a sung section in which we find one of the great riffs heard before, the song comes to its only "happy" section (as i call it), which describes the journey of the Rocinante through the galaxies. Very epic. Then comes the dramatic part. This part is VERY good. It almost feels like you're on the ship in your furious journey ready to be sucked into the black hole!!! In the very end Geddy screams like a madman, I think he must have blown a microphone here :) . Listening to the final spooky guitar chords you can just see the debris of the ship floating in space. Impressive. This song alway leaves me speechless after i hear it, it is more than a song, i guess it's kind of a space trip, with horror too!!! I love it.
In conclusion, I highly recommend this album to anyone who doesn't already have it in their collection. This is what i call an "essential" album. FIVE STARS!!!


The Album
The wonderful acoustic guitar work which is performed energetically, augmented with key synthesizer and vibraphone works at the intro part of opening track "A Farewell to Kings" reminds me back to "Horizon" by Genesis's Steve Hackett even though it's totally different kind of music. This excellent opening sets the overall atmosphere of the album. The music flows in a rocking style with some variation All musicians fill their roles excellently as the music produced is really solid and packed. Lifeson's guitar combined with Lee's inventive bass lines and Peart's syncopated drumming has given great enjoyment pleasure for me. Memorable segment for me is when Lee gives his bass guitar solo augmented with powerful drumming at approx minute 3:12. Lifeson then gives his guitar solo part after drum and bass works. Really nice!
The second track "Xanadu" starts off with an ambient music exploring synthesizer with soundscapes, congas, triangles and bells. This long introduction that consumes approx 2 minutes has become a pivotal part of this excellent track. The music enters slowly at minutes 2 through the soft touch of guitar fills and drum work. This instrumental part gives an excellent work of bass guitar that serves as main rhythm section of the music which is led by guitar solo plus drums. The music turns into quiet passage when Geddy Lee's voice starts to enter the music but it then moves into more complex arrangements. Synthesizer solo also enriches the textures of this track. Surely, this is one of my favorite Rush tracks.
"Closer to the Heart" (2:51) is another excellent composition which starts beautifully with acoustic guitar work and vibes to bring Lee's voice enters the music. The song moves into rockier part as the lyrical part requires the higher register notes to present. "Cinderella Man" (4:19) is another excellent track combining acoustic guitar rhythm and guitar solo. "Madrigal" (2:33) is mellow track with synthesizer and guitar rhythm that provides a good break into quiet passages.
"Cygnus X-1" (10:21) is my favorite track from this album. I enjoy the opening part on quiet passage for approx 2 minutes time. The music then enters with heavy and solid bass lines combined wonderfully with machine-gun drum work and guitar riffs. The music flows smoothly in a rocking style until vocal enters the scene in quiet mood. Structurally, this epic comprises various forms of music with a balanced combination between high and low points. In some segments there are atmospheric nuance combined with dynamic combination between bass guitar and drum. Geddy Lee's voice changes throughout the epic from high to low and returns to high points. It's very enjoyable.
Summary
Overall, "A Farewell To Kings" is the first progressive efforts by the band as all tracks are truly progressive. With this album, Rush established its strong standing as a full progressive rock band expanding its creation with various styles and forms of rock music. Most of song structures are not straight forward - even some tracks feature frequent tempo changes. It's one of finest albums by Rush. Highly recommended! Keep on proggin' ..!
Peace on earth and mercy mild, GW

The opening title track, "A Farewell to Kings", kicks off with a crispy classical guitar over a light synthesizer layering passage, before exploding into a thundering rock song and Geddy Lee sings "When they turn the pages of history...." This really is a splendid choice to set the tone, from which the band firing the other (five) songs with sharp focus and bold confidence. Apart from the popular radio hit "Close to the Heart", two outstanding songs worth mentioned are the 11-minute "Xanadu", an excellent showcase of superb musicianship and arty lyrics, and the 10-plus-minute "Cygnus X-1", a tale of a swallowing black hole.
This album should be at least in the same place with what most fans consider as the band's commercial breakthrough, its predecessor, "2112". But for me this is a well- rounded and better work.



The personality in the performances has never been stronger. They almost overshadow the songs...when I think about this album, I think about great individual parts and the stellar recording job more than I do most of the songs. The title track is like that, as is "Cinderella Man" and "Madrigal". "Closer To The Heart" deserves the popularity it has gained over the years, a perfectly-composed song with remarkably poignant lyrics from "Peart and Talbot". "Xanadu" is a challenging piece, weaving a myriad of ideas into a gorgeous 11-minute epic, but that almost laid-back feel of the album makes some of the parts lack a bit in energy. I've always felt distant from "Xanadu", and I have a friend and fellow Rush-lover who feels the same. Great song, no doubt, but much of it feels disconnected somehow. The parts are indeed wonderful, it's the whole that fails to grab me totally.
There are two moments that shine brighter than anything else here. The whole of "Cygnus X-1" is insanely good. The first couple minutes are amongst the most foreboding in all of music, Geddy's bass locking tightly into Peart's sharp drum accents. The arc of the song is huge...a compelling, frightening, exciting journey (into a black hole, if you're reading the lyrics). With some wacko Lifeson guitar and one of Geddy's most communicative vocal performances, it's easily one of Rush's prime crowning moments. The other highlight illustrates the magic of the Lee/Lifeson/Peart union, and that is the jazzy breakdown in "Cinderella Man". A fine song, but the whole is eclipsed by one particular section: that moment combining funky bass with well- planned open spaces, whining guitar, and professorial percussive syncopation. Each member is playing his heart out, for the part as well as for himself. It's a joy to witness. It all occurs between 2:26 and 3:15, for those with nothing better to do.
A fascinating listen and an important piece of work, but really a textbook- definition "transitional" album. They would capitalize and improve on this new, more progressive direction with their next album.



It's hard to name anything specifically wrong with this album, but it's just as hard to name anything good, except for the classical guitar that opens the title track. More than three stars, but not enough to earn it four. 7/10

Although relatively new to prog when I first found this sight I knew my Floyd and Genesis thoroughly, my Rush well, and Yes weakly. What I found is that the top rated albums are all indeed superb and even ranked in a manner similar to what I'd rank them as. As I added artists to repertoire (Tull, Crimson, Camel, etc.) I graciously thanked progarchives for being such a remarkable guide for prog songs. That is until I came across the and partially disregarded A Farewell to Kings. My message:
Don't be fooled, A Farewell to Kings is masterful!
This album showcases Rush at their finest: Geddy singing with his signature voice and propelling songs with his bass; Peart playing powerful and appropriately; Lifeson running structuredly wild; and, most importantly, Rush layering the aforementioned individual performances.
Below is a brief review of the individual tracks.
A Farewell to Kings rocks as the album starter and I especially love the acoustic introduction. When I listened to the album for the first time I became very excited and anxious to see if the album holds up. It is bold starting so soft and melodically. To my great relief and happiness, the rest does.
Xanadu - my favorite Rush track. The vocals soar, the precision of the synths and keyboards often makes it sound as if they're playing themselves. I don't find 11 minute tracks very often that I simply cannot wait to hear again - immediately.
Closer to the Heart is catchy enough, although it strikes me as their effort to hit the radio, which isn't always bad. Great songs like WYWH fall into the same category (although granted WYWH holds onto its integrity 100%, while Closer certainly loses some).
Cinderalla Man rocks effectively, Madrigal personifies the important role of melodic filler before epicness. This of course being Cygnus X-1. Rush went in the futuristic direction that I don't hear as often as the medieval, and they did it superbly. A thorough prog song to finish Rush's best album.

AFTK begins with a soothing, almost hypnotic acoustic intro from Alex Lifeson on the title track. It soon kicks into a rocking song with some excellent guitar work from Alex Lifeson. Great lyrics from Neil Peart can be found here, though one of my favorite aspects of this song might not be noticed by many - the way that Geddy Lee sings the word "down" in the phrase "beating down the multitude." The way he vibrates his voice on this one note sounds so awesome! (Not really that important in very many aspects, but I just thought it would be neat to mention it.) Overall, the band's abilities comes together perfectly to create a progressive rock tune that I almost always have stuck in my head.
However, the extended prog epics are definitely the highlight of AFTK. "Xanadu" is probably one of Rush's greatest epics because of its exceptional balance of musical technique and precise timing; it is also more concise and fluid than previous songs like "2112" or "The Fountain of Lamneth". "Xanadu" starts out quietly with Lifeson's "violining" on the guitar and Lee's keyboards to create a placid atmosphere. One might think of a purple morning, when the creatures have come back to life and the dew is still young. With this image, the song suddenly erupts into an explosive rock song with a catchy riff (in the same vein as the title track, but more dynamic) and some amazing drumming from Peart (cow bell!) and great bass from Lee. The song soon returns to the atmospheric form as Lee's vocals come in. As you probably expected, not for long. As if the song could get any crazier, it heads full speed into the lightning fast verse section, and repeats this cycle once more before finally culminating with Lee's shriek of "For I have dined on honeydew, and drunk the milk of paradise!" and Lifeson's brilliant solo before relaxing at the end. This is probably the most mature song on the album, and along with "Closer to the Heart", has aged the best.
Starting the next half of the album is one of Rush's earliest popular songs that still gets much airplay today. The acoustic guitar in the beginning is beautiful. The song is very short, under three minutes, but in that short amount of time Rush manages to create an unforgettable song with Peart's metronomic drumming, Lifeson's masterful guitar, and Lee's unbeatable bass and vocal performance.
The next song, "Cinderella Man", is NOT a throwaway. It is NOT filler. However, I wouldn't quite put it on the level of, say, "Xanadu" or "A Farewell to Kings", but it IS a solid song with some great work from the whole band, especially Lifeson's solo. Hey, not all the songs on an album can be classics, right? But they can certainly all be pretty darn good, and that's what this song is.
The shortest track on AFTK, "Madrigal", is appropriately named; a quieter ballad about love, this song has a very laidback mood, with acoustic guitar, melodic bass, echoing drums, and sincere lyrics from Peart sung in an equally sincere voice by Lee. Seems somewhat unfinished in my opinion, but compliments the album well.
.And just as you've lain down to relax to "Madrigal", the music screeches to a halt and turns full circle. Chilling spacey sci-fi effects start off the grand finale of the album. A haunting recital by Neil Peart tells the story of the death of a star in the constellation of Cygnus: this is "Cygnus X-1". Slowly fading in is Geddy Lee's awesome bass hook, which sounds almost percussive on the "Rush in Rio" DVD. This is soon complimented by rapid- fire drums, and then guitar (all in 13/8 time), before launching the listener headlong into lightning-fast riffs and bewildering time changes. 6/8 to 11/8 to 12/8 to 11/8. it's insane! As the 11/8-12/8 (23/16?) switching section comes to a halt, Lee's vocals cut in. The song starts rocking again, but takes an unexpected turn - an excited, almost adventurous segment of the music tells the story (and sets the mood) of a space explorer of sorts journeying into the uncharted Cygnus constellation, only to slip melancholy as his ship is pulled further towards the black hole of Cygnus X-1 (funny, as it's a real location that's believed to be a black hole!), which is apparent in the lyrics in the sudden change of tempo and switch from C major to C minor. As Lee's singing of "Control" echoes into darkness, Alex Lifeson's wah-heavy solo truly squeezes distress into the listener's ears. As the solo ends, a quieter section of more spacey sounds builds into a rock-hard segment in a tricky 11/8 beat. Returning to the original riff (from the section RIGHT AFTER Lee's "bass hook" portion), but faster, more insane, and the manic shrieks of Geddy Lee, all the bands musicianship comes together to create a truly intense finale as Lee shrieks his last and most effective on the album. "Cygnus X-1" ends with an almost inaudible unsteady drum beat, and Lifeson's strumming of barre chords. Trust me, you WILL feel lost after listening to this song. Though one of Rush's most progressive rock songs, it doesn't quite fit the rest of the album. But it is necessary. That's the magic of one of Rush's most progressive albums. A Farewell to Kings is right up there with 2112 or Permanent Waves. I VERY HIGHLY recommend this to any fan of progressive rock music, specifically "art rock". I'm sure you won't regret it.

A Farewell To Kings: Very catchy, and Alex Lifeson's solo as mentioned by others is just breathtaking.
Xanadu: This track is extremely impressive, the more I listen to it, the more I like it. -- I admit I thought it was average on first listen, but once you 'get it' it's all worth it.
Closer To The Heart: Rush has probably played this at every concert since, I think it's a cute track, but highly overrated. It's great, but only when your in a mood for more ''accessible'' stuff but with talent.
Cinderella Man: This track will neither dissappoint or impress, alot of Rush fans seem to think it's a filler, I dunno about that, but it's not on the level of the other tracks.
Madrigal: It starts off extremely nicely, and is a short beautiful song.
Cygnus X-1: This track is a huge turning point from Madrigal, and one of the best on the album. Lot's of time switches, if you are a fan of prog music, this song is a musthave.
This album just like 'Hemispheres'' I think suffers from only 36 min of music, that's not very much. The songs themselves are worth it, but it does leave you wanting more.
Overall: 4.5/5



It's quite interesting that Rush were at their peak during the late 70's and early 80's, a period of time that saw the rise of punk and the fall of prog - yet there they were, a young trio from Canada playing an innovative mix of prog and hard rock. A Farewell to Kings is a brilliant showcase of their compositional talents, their incredible skill and the huge amount of feeling they managed to inject into their music.
The album has a wide range of different styles and moods. Side 1 and the title track start with the blissful acoustic guitar intro, wich then turns into one of the best songs of Rush; driven by the amazing riffing of Lifeson and backed up by the solid rhythm section and the strong vocals and lyrics. This sets the overall tone for the album perfectly. Xanadu is a great epic with extremely catchy melodies and vocal lines and a brilliant, elegant guitar solo from Alex Lifeson.
At the beginning of Side 2 we have a bunch of shorter tracks. Closer to the Heart starts as a ballad and then slowly picks up pace and ends up as a great rock tune. CInderella Man is a beautiful track with another brilliant guitar solo. Madrigal is the only real ballad on the album, and a good and successful one. But then in the end we have Cygnus X-1, the first part of the epic space explorations of Rush. It's a heavy track with some quite hard riffing and drumming. The Hawkwind-type keyboard sound and the lyrics also give it a space rock edge. An utterly brilliant song!
So as a conclusion, I really can't say enough about the brilliance of this album and my words can't possibly do enough justice for this one, not in the least. Truly a magnificent album. The words "Essential: a masterpiece of progressive music" are rarely as appropriate as here.

The opening track "A farewell to kings" seems to be somewhat overlooked by prog fans as it is overshadowed by the longer pieces "Xanadu" and "Cygnus X-1". The track begins with some excellent classical acoustic guitar, and in true Rush style, explodes with ear splitting guitar riffs, powerful rhythms and Geddy Lee's high pitched yelp. The centerpiece piece of the album however is the second track "Xanadu", one of the most unique songs to appear on a Rush record. For this track, drummer Neil Peart wasn't afraid to use everything at his disposal, using drums his bandmates had never even heard of. Yet what really makes the track stand out is it's wonderful intro, sounding almost "spiritual" and taking a full five minutes before the vocals enter. "Xanadu" is Pearts take on Coleridges classic verse and it holds up excellently, featuring some of Pearts most powerful drumming. Quick to become a fan favourite the song has stayed in the bands setlist for a long time.
Side two opens with Rushes first big hit, the short but effective none the less "Closer to the heart", the song recieved a lot of air-play and a reworking live to include some hearty jamming to finish. The albums closer "Cygnus X-1" is another elongated jem that was to be continued on the next album "Hemispheres". "Cygnus X-1" is complete with it's own sci-fi storyline (of a blackhole) and some fierce playing from each member, not forgetting Lee's wonderful bass line at the beginning. The track screams violently out of your speakers, mind blowing and powerful, one of the greatest tracks from Rush in the 70s.
Rush would soon crack under the pressure of having to follow up the storyline to "Cygnus X-1" and as the band would later admit "the music was becoming a slave to the concept, instead of being lifted by it" But on this record, everything sounded perfect.




This record would be followed by a more pretentious Hemispheres, which offered a sequel for Cygnus, but there is no doubt that both the original song and the album are better. This one truly deserves five stars. It's a tragedy that Moving Pictures are recognized by many as Rush's greatest album, 'coz its not. A Farewell to Kings is and remains their greatest achievement.


Wonderful album. 3 great songs make this a worth of purchase. Though Geddy's vocals are quite annoying sometimes, the music just corrects everything.
A Farewell To Kings is an amazing rocker with prog elements. Amazing musicianship from every member. The chorus is just damn great. This could have been made to a 20min epic. And the guitarsolos, oh my god how much emotion...
Xanadu might be the best song. Everything is quite in place here. Sometimes I find myself listening to this 5 times a row. Damn great song.
Closer To The Heart, a filler? Naah, a great rock song. I like this one.
Cinderella Man is quite streched, but still wonderful Rush song, the chorus is the weak link but awesome song anyway.
Madrigal is quite nice shorty. Giving some time to relax before Cygnus, which is a damn great rocker. The intro last like 4 minutes which is quite long but the the last 6 is darn amazing.
4½ so 5 stars! A must have!

1. A Farewell to Kings: 5/5 this song is not only an awsome song, but I also love the lyrical content that Peart applies. Great intro to the CD, and a very enjoyable song!
2. Xanadu: 5/5 Xanadu is by far my favorite song ever created by Rush being a great tale about a man who becomes immortal, it's just a great tune with progressive written all over it. It's an epic I still haven't gotten over quite yet.
3. Closer to the Heart: 5/5 a song I love and wish it could only be a little bit longer. Short and sweet and to the point Closer the heart is an adorable song that's only about 2 3/4 mintues long.
4. Cinderella Man: 5/5 great tune with plenty of room for lyrical value Cinderella Man is an awsome song that I absolutely love!
5. Madrigal: 5/5 bit slower but still great all the same Madrigal takes my enjoyment to a good level. It has some great melody to it in my belief.
6. Cygnus X-1: 5/5 an epic that I love all together. A great story about a space traveler who gets sucked into the black whole Cygnus. The story brings an excellent progression that is to die for. First part to a two part epic which is continued in Hemispheres.
Over all this shorter album is an incredible creation by Rush. If you've ever been thinking of getting some Rush I recommend this album above all others. It's worth the buy and won't disapoint. This masterpiece is something to listen too. Geddy, Alex, and Neil make the best band in the world.

Xanadu is by far my favorite Rush track, and probably their most "progressive" effort. If you heard this song by Yes, you wouldn't doubt it to be prog for a second. Xanadu is a mystical atmosphere, which envelopes you and takes you in for a journey of sonic bliss. If you are looking to get into Rush, look no further than this track.
My only complaint about this album is Cygnus, which I have never been too fond of. I understand why a lot of people like it, let's just say it's not for me. A Farewell to Kings(the song) is underrated, a great opener to the cd. Rush defined their progressive nature firmly with this album, cementing their status as Canada's finest.

Thus began a great and successful experiment that saw the band move from (what many considered) a Led Zep-wannabe to iconic prog-metal trailblazer. Beginning with AFTK and extending over the next 10 years the band would continue to grow and experiment, releasing an outstanding album at breakneck speeds. A Farewell to Kings was the initial footsteps on that great journey.
Perhaps lacking the great ambition of the 20-minute opus 2112, AFTK nevertheless contains greatness, especially Xanadu, which is (in my opinion) the single greatest song ever. Like many of the band's mid-70's releases the album suffered from the challenge of combining long pieces with shorter "songs" often used as filler. Still, the sequence works successfully, more so as a modern day CD than as a 2-sided album release.
The opening title track is as good a five minute prog rocker as you'll find, combining many elements that would become signature Rush over the next several years. This is followed by the magnum opus known as Xanadu. Based on the great Samuel Taylor Coleridge poem "Kubla Khan" the song is simply perfection. The outstanding, slow-burn opening is classical in many ways, and leads into a musical tour-de-force. The lyrics, aptly capturing the poem's grandeur do not kick in until the five minute mark, but it all works and blends perfectly. The climactic buildup successfully concludes an 11-minute journey through the best that Rush has to offer.
Side two is reminiscent of side two from 2112 with three songs and "Cygnus X-1", a 10-minute intro to the Hemispheres piece. Amongst the three short songs is perhaps Rush's most well-known and popular song, "Closer to the Heart". It's basically a 3-minute rocker, about as concise of a "pop" song as the band ever penned. "Cinderella Man" and "Madrigal" are relatively forgettable in the overall Rush pantheon, but work well enough.
Finally, there is "Cygnus X-1". Even though the song logged in at over 10 minutes, the album's liner notes said the story was "To Be Continued". This was manna from heaven for die-hard Rush fans like myself. The song itself was quintessential Rush prog indulgence, combining sci-fi lyrics, time changes, and a story that's damn hard to follow. Anything that contains the lyrics "I set a course just east of Lyra, And northwest of Pegasus, Flew into the light of Deneb" deserves direct passage to the prog hall of fame.
Still, it al worked, combining the best elements of 70's prog rock and was, in many ways, just another chapter in the massive tomb the little 3-piece from Canada continues to write to this very day. A classic progressive masterpiece.

I prefer this album to 2112 - edgy start - mainly because of the presence of Xanadu and Cygnus X-1. These are among my favourite Rush songs because of the atmosphere they build and the dynamic nature of the music. Both are 10 minutes plus epics which underline Rush's credentials as a outstanding progressive artists.
The remaining tracks whilst short are by no means fillers. There is not much to say about the anthemic Closer To The Heart which is beautiful in its simplicity, a nice riff and concise. meaningful lyrics. Cinderella Man and Madrigal are widely considered as weaker, perhaps non-prog tracks but they both stand up well in their own right. Their mellowness is very welcome amidst the intensity of the albums two epics. Finally, A Farewell To Kings features one of the best guitar intros ever period. After which the song soars majestically thanks to Alex Lifeson's guitar work and Geddy Lee's emotional vocals.
In all an excellent album marking the continued musical growth an daring of Canada's (and the World's) prog-rock trio.

A Farewell to Kings, (8/10), a good short track with Rush at their most ROCK-prog (not prog-rock). It actually takes two listens to appreciate it (at fisrt It sound rather bland to me) but finally you realize this song works.
2. Xanadu, (10/10), Rush's finest moment from the 70's, my favorite pre-Moving Pictures song, with amazing lyrics by Rush's pen master Neil Peart (who happened to be a masterful cymbal-beater, too). It has a main verse followed by a chorus-like section, with a repetition of both with amazing soloing and a great introduction.
Closer to the Heart, (9/10), a very short song but actually the most memorable from this album, not only because of Peart's intelligent lyrics but because the melody is one of Rush's best. It's not a love song for a woman, is a love song for, well, love. Great.
Cinderella Man, (7/10), weak short track ("weak" in Rush never translates into "bad", that's why it still gets a 7), good lyrics and a good performance by high-pitched witch- look-alike bass-master Geddy Lee.
Madrigal, (7/10), the least memorable track in the album, but enjoyable nevertheless.
Cygnus X-1, (9/10), a near-epic that begins a story that ends in part II in Hemispheres; I prefer this one to its longer conclusion, because this one has all the unity and coherence that the one in the following album lacked. A good, even great song that closes the album in style.
So what we got here is a very, very good album by one of progressive-rock's true legends; I've already stated my general complains about Rush's 70's era (too much fillers, saw sounding guitars) but not one of those has anything to do with their musical talents, which they had and in unusual amount. A fantastic, beyond-his-time drummer, (also one of the genre's best lyrics writers), an amazing guitarist and a excellent bass player and competent, at times great singer. This album contains Rush's best song from the 70's (Xanadu), and as a whole feels more complete than its follow-up, Hemispheres. It only lacks that albums' biggest asset: the outstanding Villa Strangiato. But, those points made, these two albums are the best from that era in the band's history and two necessary cadditions to any prog- collection worthy of respect.
Recommended for: Prog lovers, rock lovers, music lovers.
Not recommended for: again, fans of album-elephantism. You won't get more than 37 minutes from the canadians.

The opening title track is excellent, and would give a formula that they would use for a few songs on future albums (Freewill comes to mind in terms of structrure). I find it intersting that Rush can use the verse - chorus - verse - chorus - bridge - solo - chorus format so successfully. After all, it is something of a pop music format. In any case, this is a great song.
Zanadu is, of course, one of the best Rush songs ever. A fantastic beginning with excellent volume swells by Lifeson. The dramatic dynamics, the wonderful playing by all, the fantastic arrangements. Simply one of the best songs in all of prog without a doubt.
Then comes the hit single. Not a bad song really, with uplifting lyrics by Peart. But nothing special either. At the end it sounds like they are just getting going on a wild jam, then it fades out. A song I've heard to many times to really like much anymore (a radio favorite, mostly because of its' short length and simplistic structure). But not a bad song really.
Cinderalla Man is a pretty good song about a man who is wealthy and gives much of his wealth to those in need. A good lyric and a decent song, though nothing outstanding.
Madrigal is a short, sweet, classical sounding song. A simple love song type of track with a bit of a medival sound to it. Not bad.
Finally, Cygnus X-1 Book 1. A fantastic track. Very complex and moody, and one of Rush's crazier songs. This is much better in it's place as the middle of Book II (confusing, I know.........but try this: on a cassette or with digital editing software, place this song after Part IV Armageddon and before Part V Cygnus......if you can do fade out and fade in it works perfectly.......listen in to the beginning of Cygnus, the quiet part, and you will hear bits of Book 1 fade in and out). Then it makes a 28 minute masterpiece. But even by itself this song is quite good.
Overall, one of Rush's best albums. A solid 4.5 stars for me, rounded down to 4 because this is not quite a masterpiece but certainly an excellent addition to any prog rock collection.

The production on AFTK is... ugly! Neil sounds like he's playing a minature toy drum kit... especially the snare. Alex is making his first foray into chorus and achieves one of the muddiest guitar tones I've ever heard. The newly incorporated mini-moog sounds reedy and thin. The bass... hey, I'm a bass player, and I play a Rick primarily, love that sound... but even that sounds twangy and just plain unpleasent. I find all this odd, because the two albums it falls between (2112 & Hemispheres) have quite good production for their day. T. Brown... what happened??
Okay, AFTK is salvaged by the songwriting. This one started a series of albums for me where there weren't any weak songs, which lasted through Hold Your Fire. The writing is outstanding. But this is an album I always find myself wishing Rush would rerecord with the all the benefits of modern technology to serve the remarkable songs.
Four stars because I still view this as a prog rock classic, wretched production aside.


I love the way this record starts off with the title track that is a straight ahead in your face rocker. The song starts off so quietly with classical guitar, and then it's like someone turns the volume to ten a minute in. I remember rushing over to turn it down the first time I played this on my record player in my bedroom, knowing my mom would soon be yelling at me if I didn't. Geddy's vocals are at their best on this track, and the guitar is amazing. "Xanadu" is truly a RUSH classic with Geddy playing moog to open, and there is an abundance of tempo and mood shifts. The lyrics for me are like reading a short novel, they're great ! The drumming is incredible and Geddy's bass playing is prominant.
"Closer To The Heart" is a beautiful song with some great bass lines. I love when Geddy goes "Wooooooh" and Alex comes in guitar just a blazing. Priceless. "Cinderella Man" is one of my favourite RUSH songs, that for some reason has popped into my head over the years, and I just will start singing "Cinderrella man, doing what you can..." Just out of the blue this happens. The instrumental passage 2 1/2 minutes in is fabulous. "Madrigal" features Alex on the bass pedal synths, and is a reserved tune giving us time to prepare for "Cygnus X-1". The first 5 minutes of this song are instrumental and the drumming is fantastic ! This is a ride folks. And not your typical spacerock either, parts of this song will peel the paint off your spaceship.The story of an astronaut who travels to the constellation Cygnus in order to go into the black hole. His ride is described in this song. Interesting that the second part of this story is continued with the first song of the next record "Hemispheres".
From the cover of the record to what we hear inside, this record is pure genius.

I have to notice the job of one of the most underrated musicians in Prog as Alex Lifeson and Geddy Lee, both of them are on the top of their instruments. Geddy Lee's voice reaches unexpected tones and explodes on the climatic points of each track.
"A Farewell To Kings". The start of the album is very melodic, Lifeson flirting with some symphonic style with his classical guitar and then he goes for the unique Rush Style, Neil Peart is excellent as always.
"Xanadu" is a Rush Classic, probably one of their best songs ever, a powerful theme that instantly makes you jump over your seat. I think the most remarkable thing of this track is the experimentation with some symphonic passages with the keyboards by Geddy Lee that you'll find in some parts of the rest of the album.
"Closer To The Heart" is like the prototype of the 80's Rush, lyics are pretty intelligent, this is a voice that screams over the Human Race to unite and forget all the differences to make this world a better place to live for us and for the future generations.
"Cinderella Man" is a excellent lyrical exploration by Geddy, a song about a weird man who nobody understood and called them insane, the guitar solo by Lifesonis awesome, makes the song grow on every single bar. THEY CANNOT STEAL YOUR DREAMS.
"Madrigal" is a very moody song, Lee's voice is excellent, it really makes you involve with the story.
"Cygnus X-1" is my favorite track from this excellent release, some psychedelic and spacial sounds at the beginning add a little drama to this song, and they Rush go for it, letting their minds travel and finish this awesome album, as I said before, the bass intro by Geddy along with Neil Peart's ability to follow any rhythm only with two elements of his enormous percussion kit and still sound powerful and marvelous, getting back to their Zeppelin hard rock influences but with a visible achievement of maturity turns this song as one of their greatest. The changing rhythm and the mix of prog elements leaves you breathless.
The Album is along with Hemispheres their best delivers in the 70s. A definitive must have and must love. 5 Stars

Despite their popularity, this reviewer considers Rush to be a bit-player in the world of progressive rock. This opinion wouldn't stand under the weight of more albums such as this one and "Hemispheres"; sadly they veer towards the commercial under the influence of *that* decade and never recapture this sort of brilliance, even once they've recovered their wits.


While "Closer to the Heart" is probably the most famous of the album's 6 songs (and maybe the most likable Rush to date), it is the two epics "Xanadu" and "Cygnus X-1" which really showcase the band's talents. Each has colossal instrumental sections and a dynamic power which gives them a very timeless quality ("stars stuck in the sky").
While "Cygnus"s complex rhythms and "Xanadu"s gigantic scope draw worthy attention, the forgotten songs-- "Cinderella Man" and "Madrigal"-- are just as good for what they are. "Madrigal", I think, is a really underappreciated Rush song, especially for how different it is than their other output.
All in all a terrific, easily accessible but still brainy, and enjoyable album even after many plays.
Songwriting: 4 Instrumental Performances: 4 Lyrics/Vocals: 4 Style/Emotion/Replay: 4

"A Farewell to Kings" was the first real 100% prog rock album I ever listened to, and one of the main reasons I came to this site in the first place. For me, It is the personification of 'prog rock'- equal parts rock jamming and experimental meandering. If a prog album or band has unequal amounts of these two magical factors, then it tends to miss the mark for me. Too much basic rock, and it becomes too mainstream and predictable; too much meandering and it becomes unlistenable.
'A Farewll to Kings' hits the proverbial nail right on the head. Right from the magnificent one-two punch of the opening title track and the mighty 'Xanadu', I knew straight away what this genre called 'prog rock' was all about. Then was the hit single 'Closer to the Heart', giving me my first ever example of a 'hit' prog song; 'Cinderella Man', showing me that prog can sometimes be strightforward rock; 'Madrigal', showing me that prog bands can write excellent slow songs; and then the closing track 'Cygnus X-1', which, like Xanadu, was an introduction into prog epic style.
I really cannot recommend this album enough; especially to first-time prog listeners- if they like this it's a good chance that they will like the majority of stuff listed on this site. If you take the genre name 'prog rock' very literally, then it is easy to imagine that rock + 'prog' = Rush.

I admit that the musicians behind the music of Rush are extremely talented, but I've never been too fond of Geddy Lee's vocals at all, and I find their songwriting abilities to be inferior to their instrumental virtuosity. That said, I find "A Farewell to Kings" one of their most consistent and satisfying records in their career.
A musical element that is prominent in this album is the acoustic guitar. The opener and title track, for example, opens acoustically and turns into a good rocker with excellent bass guitar playing and good dynamics. The first epic might be the best song they ever did, composition-wise. It opens with synthesizers, sound effects and pedaled guitars not too different from Yes' Close to the Edge until it turned into a dynamic hard rocker with brilliant guitar riffs and synthesizer melodies that takes your mind to a musical paradise.
The next songs are all of small durations, though they maintain a solid quality. Closer to the Heart is under 3 minutes, but it manages to be very varied and tight, containing more ideas than some songs of over 6 minutes. Cinderella is both acoustic and electric, and very good overall. Madrigal is more stripped down and softer; but is quite pleasant to the ears.
Cygnus X-1 is fun, irritating, and cheesy. It has the silly narration of 2112/The Necromancer, and the weak songwriting of Caress of Steel which makes this sound like a collection of riffs over a long time. Also, the vocals of Lee are at their least listenable. What saves this song is that many of the rhythms and riffs are both complex and very fun, and the musicianship is excellent. I would recommend this album to a hard rock fan, to a casual Rush listener, and of course: if you are a Rush fan, you've gotta get this just for Xanadu alone!
1_A Farewell to Arms (C+)
2_Xanadu (A)
3_Closer to the Heart (B+)
4_Cinderella Man (B-)
5_Madrigal (B-)
6_ Cygnus X-1 (B-)

Having set the bar substantially higher with "2112", Rush relocated to Rockfield Studios in Wales for their return to the studio in June 1977. It is perhaps no coincidence that Budgie, a band who had clearly influenced the sound and style of Rush, called the Rockfield Studios their home.
The introduction to the opening title track immediately indicates that the band are continuing to progress. A soft acoustic guitar and keyboards melody precedes a louder, more familiar guitar driven rock song. A quick check of the credits at this point indicates that it is Geddy Lee who has added a Mini-Moog to his instrumental credits, and both he and Alex Lifeson have gained access to bass pedal synthesisers.
Not to be left out, Neil Peart uses the introduction to the epic "Xanadu" to show off his new toys, in the form of orchestral and tubular bells. As the track develops, the synthesised bass adds a whole new dimension to the sound as it tests the abilities of even the most accomplished woofers. There are Yes like tones and structures lurking just below the surface of the piece as it develops, Lee even sounding at times like Jon Anderson. The unfamiliar lilting Moog sounds which drift in and out are complemented by the expected fine guitar work.
The second side of the album has three short songs and an epic to close. The three songs which kick off the side also benefit from the refined sound the band have adopted, despite the song structures themselves reflecting the band's first two albums. "Madrigal" sees the band sounding surprisingly like STYX when in ballad mode. These are but teasers however, leading up to the closing 10 minute piece "Cygnus X- 1". In true prog style, the track here is subtitled "Book one - The voyage" with the notation "to be continued" at the end of the lyrics on the sleeve. The spaced out sounds which follow the noise of a rocket taking off are more like those of Pompeii era PINK FLOYD, before the more organised sounds we were introduced to on "2112" kick in. The suite develops through many time changes and switches of mood driven on by both Moog and guitar. It really is a remarkably exciting piece with true power and majesty.
As had quickly become the usual modus operandi since he joined the band, Peart is in sole command of the lyrics for most of the album, while Lee and Lifeson dominate the melodies. For me, this results at times in rather unsatisfactory vocal melodies which do not sit well with the lyrics. There is no questioning the calibre of the lyrics, the music, or the performances but for me there are times when the three are not in total unison. The other gripe I have is with the album length, which at 37 minutes is somewhat brief.
In all though, those minor grumbles should be seen in the context of a high quality album which represents a further major step forward in the history of Rush.

here we have one of those essential albums. by no strecth is this my favourite rush album. BUT having said that with Xanadu the cannuck youngsters have hit the big time.
cinderella man is lovely, madrigal is quaint. closer to the heart is the sort of track that a million 15 year olds try to impress their mates at parties by playing. A farewell to kings is almost as quaint as madrigal.
THe gem of this albumis Xanadu. be all and end of all of this album.
As far as I'm concerned that's a 5.

This album has a good mixture of long and short songs. Side One has A Farewell to Kings the beautiful Xanadu with both Geddy and Alex playing double-necked guitars. It's a prog masterpiece based off the poem Kubla Khan. This song, like Cygnus X-1, shows how deep Peart was into fantasy and science fiction literature. Side Two has Cinderella Man (it's based off/inspired by the movie Mr. Deeds Goes To Town) and the aforementioned Cygnus X-1 which is only the beginning of a masterful song, as seen by the next album's opening track. These four tracks are my favorites off this album and are what I consider some of the best Rush songs.
Closer to the Heart and Madrigal are my least favorite songs off this album. I do not like Madrigal because I feel it does not reach the standard Rush had set at this time and just seems like a short half-hearted ballad that could have had more effort put into it, or rather taken off the album. My only reason for disliking Closer to the Heart is probably due to overexposure. I feel having 5 copies of a song is more than enough. It may be one of the best known Rush songs, but I am sick of hearing it and rarely play it, if ever.
Overall, this album rocks. It contains the awesome Xanadu and Cygnus X-1, but also contains the mediocre Madrigal. The good outweighs the bad on this album but I feel that Rush could have done better and so I will give this album 4/5 stars.

A farewell to king's- The first minuete is what makes this song! Just a beautiful classical guitar solo, nothing else suporting it. Now I am not a fan of the word overated, but Alex lifeson is the most overated guitar player on the planet. he is praised for his solo's and his riffing, but for those of us who know guitar probably know he ONLY uses the pentatonic scale, NOTHING else, and it disgusts me coming from one of the prog rock "gods". And this first minuete relieves him of some of his shame. Well, anyways, After the pretty guitar part, the electrics come in and basically ruin the song, I feel nothing has any flow to it, not the vocals keyboards or drums, not the best opener. 3/5
Xanadu- A much better song, with elegant songwriting, courtesy of peart, and excellent and limber bass lines. The vocals are wonderful as well, and the opening riff is very cool! The concept of the song is about a person or traveler hoping to find eternal life amongst the immortals, and he believes he deserves it with all of his discepline and training. Though it is certainly not an epic, a wonderful and great song, best song on the album! 5/5
Closer to the heart- A onderful and uplifting song! Certainly NOT prog though, so I am not allowed to give it over a 4 on my scale rating thingy, but I wont deny it's amazingness. I think it's about world piece or something, anyways really nice twelve string work, bland solo, but an amazing bassline. If this was about the song live, I would consider it prog, but I wont go into that. either way when I was upsest with classic rock, my band and I did a cover of this little tune!3.5/5
Cinderella man- This song makes no sense to me, out of knowhere we have a song that goes against this ongoing flow that this album is creating. Really a low point in rush album making. I usually just skip this song when listening to the album... actually a lot of Rush albums have these "mood ruiners" Moving pictures- vital sighns, Permanent waves- freewill, Hemisheres- circumstances, and plenty more. I refuse to rate this song, cause I do not want to offend.
Madrigal- a pretty little song, filler to the much larger song coming. 4/5
Cygnus x-1- A wonderful song to end the album on a high note. The only problem is that the music is a bit pompous and the intro ends up taking up half the song. Well, afterwards Geddy starts singing, and although I do not know what the song means,his vocals are excellent! Besides the overly done intro this song is quite excellent! 4.5/5
Rush will go on to make better albums, but this one is good to listen to if you want the entire rush sound!

A Farewell to Kings- This is a fairly good song. Works well if you play Closer to the Heart afterwards.
Xanadu- The Proghead favorite. Very atmospheric, from the sound of birds in the forest and the wood blocks Neil brilliantly plays to give the song a real earthy feel. The song just rocks, and the mini story is sweet like milk of paradise.
Closer to the Heart- A favorite with Brazilian RUSH fans, or so ive heard since im not Brazilian. Its a pretty great song, and very catchy. Not one of my favorites, but definitely a favorite of most Rush fans.
Cinderella Man- This song actually really speaks to me. I could be forgettable to some people, but the lyrics have great truth to them and i believe that in itself can make a good song.
Madrigal- Not quite filler, but it's barely an average Rush song. It keeps the album moving quite nicely though, so thats great.
Cygnus X-1- Oh how i love this song. Even if you don't have Hemispheres to finish the story its still an awesome song, and it does end like a finished song, so it doesnt leave you completely hanging. I believe the story of Cygnus X-1 is the greatest epic RUSH has ever done, and I believe the first half of it is actually quite better than the second, because it never lets up and keeps the driving rock rolling the whole way through, no boredome sets in here!
The Proggiest of RUSH albums, very outdoorsie and beautiful. A Masterpiece of Progressive Rock...and Rush!

Lyrics of Rush have always been excellent, because of statements they carry (notice in Cinderella Man). Accoustic guitars are connected well with electric, bass fits great, but my taste somehow needed more melodies here, as most of the music is pushed toward rhythmic performance.
It is notable that there are much more keyboards on this record than on any before. This is made the best in Xanadu, my favourite Rush song, the one about ancient asian emperor in searching of immortality; the way that guitars show his horse riding over fields is quite picturesque.
I doubt that many people would like this album in first listen, but this manage to grow in my soul, for example. And Gedy's voice is somehow cool, although still some of screaming there, but never made me irritated.
This record is really strongl, Rush's classic, worth to listen (a lot).

Well, Rush was most certainly up to the challenge. With "A Farewell to Kings", Rush released their most fluent and brilliant album up to that point. For the first time in their discography, there are no weaknesses whatsoever, it is completely balanced. "Caress of Steel" leaned on their epics and "2112" on it's epic title track. "Farewell" is a masterpiece from start to finish, no doubt in my mind. They also progress their sound a lttle. It is more symphonic than their previous outings. They get further away from their hard rock roots and continue to develop their signature sound. This is essential to any prog rock collection.

I like every single song on this album. Start to finish it is solid. Xanadu serves as it's staple in my opinion. I love it, but it certainly is no to 10 epic. It would have been had it been combined with Book II.
The Good:
Xanadu is the best song on this album. It is a top 5 song for Rush, it's not too long, it has a great science fiction story, and great music all around. Book X-I leaves us in a cliffhanger, which I really question. It is ridiculously complex, which pleases me. Lee's bassline is a highlight as well.
The not so good:
This album makes up where 2112 lacked. It has great music, has great lyrics, doesn't waste time meandering, and is very consistent with no filler tracks. I decided to round down to 4 stars from 4.5 instead of up to 5. I suppose that is because I don't consider this a "masterpiece." It has strong tracks, but my standards for 5 star albums is higher than the average bear. Very VERY close though, I still recommend it to any and all fans of classic/prog rock.

'A Farewell to Kings' must have been a difficult album to make, having garnered widespread success and acclaim with their breakthrough album 2112 featuring the side long eponymous track heralded by many as a masterpiece of it's own, expectations were high for a follow up and RUSH certainly delivered with a varied and interesting album full of great music.
'A Farewell to Kings' starts off strongly with the hard rocking title track, with guitarist Lifeson playing a jaunty little neo-classical intro on his acoustic before the band in full voice come cascading in - triumphant and uplifting it's one of their best hard rock songs they have ever made.
Next up is my personal favourite of the album and one of my top 5 RUSH songs the 11 minute epic 'Xanadu'. Xanadu is based on the poem 'Kubla Khan' by Samuel Taylor Coleridge and as a drastic departure from the opening track, it starts off with an instrumental section which is very beautiful and meditative with birds chirping, volume swelled guitar and gentle percussion before the electric instruments come in generating feelings of excitement and contentment. This is one of RUSH's best written songs, nothing is really over the top here it all works together well and is structured brilliantly, it moves from slow to fast and soft to hard effortlessly, a very peaceful song.
The next 3 songs are fairly poppy standard RUSH songs, I feel I should lump them together because they are quite similar in the vibe they give off, quite mellow and subdued. Individually these songs might leave a bit to be desired but in the context of the album they work perfectly, they continue off of Xanadu and are nice and gentle to listen to.
Then things take a turn once again with the closing track Cygnus X-1, which is significantly heavier and different to anything RUSH had done up to date and is a great closer to the album and a great contrast to the rest of the songs certainly indicative of a band at their creative peak. Cygnus X-1 is about a starship getting sucked into a blackhole in the famous Cygnus binary system (the first black hole ever discovered) and is quite cheesy but in a good RUSH way The song starts off very gloomily with some heavily effected vocals and resonant bells before a rising bass appears and the song begins on it's sci-fi journey full of heavy syncopated rhythms and forboding melodies (with a brief happy departure in the middle). Cygnus X-1 is easily up there with the best RUSH songs, well crafted and interesting although it does tend to drag in a few places but it ends very strongly. The famous RUSH power trio really shine here, Geddy's bass is sounding great and there are some groovy riffs, Neil has some great syncopation going and Alex just holds it all together - their musical chemistry and alignment is frightening at times.
Overall this is in RUSH's top 3 albums and is one of the best prog albums of all time all the members are at their creative and technical peaks. There is an amazing variety of musical direction here in a mere 6 songs and every song has it's own merits, strongly recommended to any serious prog fan.

A step up from 2112 (not that 2112 was bad mind you). Definately a classic, and it leads to more greatness! ANyway I'll do a song by song. A Farewll to Kings - 9/10 - Great opening track, it just gets you excited to hear more. At least it does me anyway. Alex's intro is mesmerizing. Xanadu - 10/10 - Great Epic keeps things going strong! I could tell you why this is great, but you should just listen to it if you haven't already!!Alex's guitar is awesome! I love it live. Closer to the Heart - 8.5/10 - Ok it's not prog, but so what!? It's a great and moving song! Definately not filler! Cinderella Man -8/10- Another good quality tune! Has meaning and really gets you thinking. One of the songs that got my wife appreciating rush, so that's saying something! Madrigal - 7.5/10 - A Solid song, a little slow but I like it alot. It really contrasts with whats coming up next and I think it works well. Kind of a juxtaposition.Once again I don't find it to be filler like some people have said, but hey to each his own! =) Cygnus X-1 -10/10- The other Epic masterpiece on this album. Awesome Bass intro! Two 10's on one album are enough to be a 5 imo, even if the rest sucked, but it doesn't. You get one hell of an album here folks!

This album kicked my butt the first time I heard it way back in 1984. From the word go, A Farewell to Kings displays originality, energy, deep concepts and high level of dynamics. It was one of he first albums I listened to during my 'punk' phase that brought me back to the idea of longer songs that I was attracted to with Yes, ELP and Jethro Tull in my younger years. But it had just enough edge that it did not offend the punk bias that I held at the time. Coming on the heels of 2112, an album that defiantly bucked the trend of artists giving in to critical bullying of longer compositions, Rush maintained the 10 minute-plus motif while creating more cohesion within those tunes selected to be that length. And the band again shows their attachment to literature and science fiction with the album's epics, Xanadu and Cygnus x-1. Additionally, the overall recording quality is quite a bit cleaner than previous releases.
This album is a classic and flat out Rush's best work. Even the radio hit Closer to the Heart is a moving and enjoyable classic. However, it falls short of being a genuine masterpiece. 4 stars




What a great opening kick by the trio with the self-titled track, starting with Lifeson's lovely classical guitar string charmness and slowly building an electric explosion of hard-oriented Prog Rock with unexpected breaks and a little dose of keyboards.''Xanadu'' is a complete classic of Rush'es repertoire.A mix of Space Rock and Hard Rock with poweful rhythm guitars and solid bass and drumming, flavored constantly by the sound of spacious synths and twisting around laid-back and more driving guitar themes.''Closer to the heart'' takes us back to the band's early stages, introducing a melodic and tight Hard Rock with both soft and more angular sections, while ''Cinderella man'' is basically an Art Rock piece with an intense lyricism, still counting the spacious linex of synthesizers, but always showered by Lifeson's impressive acoustic and electric switches on guitars.''Madrigal'' is surprisingly close to GENESIS' short pieces from early-70's, lyrical, ballad-esque and harmonic music with mellow electric guitars and soft keyboards.''Cygnus X-1'' is the absolute pinnacle of the album, 10 minutes of cosmic Hard Rock, pretty much defined by Rush themselves, with a distorted spoken intro by producer Terry Brown and Part's bells opening the way for a very complex, monstrous Space Hard Rock, featuring some of the best guitar work by Lifeson and Part's flawless drumming in an epic proportion, supported by Lee's floating synth splashing, dramatic and powerful Hard Prog at its best, no doubt.
Rush matured with each and every release.Elements like the irritating, high-pitched vocals, the cosmic synthesizers and the hard rockin' guitars seem so unrelated, but these guys meld them in an awesome way.Among the best offerings of the year, at a time when Prog Rock was in a decline.Highly recommended.

The album opens in fine style with the title track with a medieval acoustic intro before the band come in full force with a great Lifeson riff. I particularly like his guitar sound from this era too, heavy and rich without being metallic and his solo on this track has long been one of my favourites.
The eleven minute Xanadu follows and is rightly regarded as a Rush classic. A slow atmospheric intro gives way to some of the finest playing on the album, lots of light and shade with the heavier elements and enough time/tempo changes to keep the most demanding Prog fan happy. Of course it's well known what a fantastic Drummer Peart is and over the years since this release has become regarded as one of the finest players in any genre, but what I like about his playing in the earlier days is he also had a looseness to his style (as well as the technical chops) that he seemed to lose (deliberately?) over Rush's 80's, more keyboard dominated albums.
Side 2 of the original album opens with Closer to the Heart, a perennial live favourite and was even a minor hit single at the time! Cinderella Man is a fairly straightforward (by Rush standards) Rocker which is followed by the more laid back Madrigal. Side 2's highlight though is Sci-fi epic Cygnus X-1 which has some of the most ferocious playing the band ever committed to tape. What tended to divide music fans over Rush was Geddy Lee's high pitched vocals, you either loved them or hated them and he hits some of his highest notes here. Personally I loved them and thought they gave the band an extra stamp of originality and let's not forget what a fantastic bass player he is too.
Rush would go on to make one more album in this style (Hemispheres) before changing tack for Permanent Waves and as good as that album is it can't compete with this as my favourite by the band.



So I decided to give it a review! Let's begin with the beginning.
When I first received this album, I looked for the art, I was a bit confused with what it was trying to say but hey, is just a cover right?
I listened to the 1st of a 6 track album....and I enjoyed the Farewell To Kings tune. A Progressive tune with many technical joys in it. We advance to what might be the highlight of the album Xanadu is a concept tour of what this album is about, I didn't pay much attention to the short amount of lyrics but the musicality is beautiful, I love the final 2 minutes of this song, and this album is on the verge of becoming something outstanding. Closer to the heart comes back with a Hard-Rock style, I felt like I was listening to some 70's rock tune, which I was. The next two songs, however, disappointed me...I did not enjoy Cinderella Man nor Madrigal For me they were a bit off place and rather too short or too simple to make an impact. On Madrigal, I felt like the album was a 3 stars, but thanks to Cygnus X-I the album was saved!
An incredible prog tune! G. Lee makes a nice end with the bass and lyrics in this album and this is why the album is so good! A Nice addition to any progressive fan...or someone who wants to know what a progressive album is.
4.1 out of 5



Rush's Farewell to kings did more than start a tetrad of fantastic albums that would mark the band's classic period. It also put the band on the map as one of the leading hard rock, and indeed, progressive groups of the late 70s while proving that they could be just as heavy and aggressive as the punk rock scene of the time. Likely the band's most unique blend of abstract and more scientific lyrics (paired with it's successor, Hemispheres), starting to focus more on the poetic side of Neil PEART's lyrics with objective observations about society and human nature will still adding a ''swords and shields'' feel t it. Really, this is where Peart's more down to Earth lyrics would start -- having only mild success on their truly poetic Caress of Steel [CoS] album, but more success on their rebellious 2112.
This album also did a number on this young head banger. One of the first albums by Rush that I would acquire, (right after Fly by Night and Grace Under Pressure) this would be the one that would appeal to me the most and make a true fan (and eventually fanboy) out of me. On those cold Canadian nights, treading through the snow after school the warm sounds on songs like XANADU and CLOSER TO THE HEART were incredibly welcome. This is an album that is one of those ones that has that crazy ability to conjure up memories every time it hits my cd player... and what good times those were.
Nostalgia aside, what makes it so good? Let's start the review shall we?
A great mix of old and new (at the time), this is the album that Rush found their niche on. Mixing progressive elements from their newer outings (2112 and CoS) and hard rock elements from their older albums (Rush, Fly By Night) Rush finds a perfect middle ground that is both pleasing to the prog fan, and commercial enough to score a hit. It also seems that the aggression from 2112 has stuck around. This is an album that is heavy and with some truly rebellious moments. Going both more progressive and, at points, darker than ever before, this is an album that demands attention.
Starting with the calm acoustic riff that opens the album, this is a powerhouse. The title track, A FAREWELL TO KINGS, starts off the fray with some excellent keyboards and spacy bits until it's blasted away in Rush's typical Heavy Prog way. More old school-y in style than the sci-fi 2112, the sounds here are more like a better refined version of CoS. The title track is one of those rebellious songs -- a track that shows Peart writing about his view on human nature and questioning what later generations will think of us and our decisions. Abstract, yes... but effective. This is one of the shorter songs on the album, coming just short of 6 minutes (okay, so it's mid-lengthed, but bare with), but definately one of the most memorable. Another song very much in the same vein as the opener is the romantic and accessible CLOSER TO THE HEART. This song is a great one for Rush as it allowed them to score a bit hit, especially here in Canada, where any radio station has likely played it a thousand times... today. This is not without merit of course, Geddy's voice is soothing and the melodies too... the guitar is excellent and the solos fly while the bass and drums provide a mean rhythm section. While definately better in the 5 or 6 minute live blowout version (Different Strings [1996] or A Show of Hands [1988]), this is a song that's always appealed to a wide audience, and has definately earned it.
Among the other short songs are a couple great, often forgotten gems. CINDERELLA MAN is a quirky number driven by some excellent bass and Alex LIFESON's ever wonderful guitar. Certainly not the focal point of the album, this is still a track far too often overlooked. The tranquil MADRIGAL is another one that's often forgotten. This is a short, beautifully composed song highlighted by some excellent keyboards and bass. Geddy is seen singing here in what would later become his normal singing voice (less high pitched), and man does he do a great job anyways.
Of course, this album would not be complete without some kind of Rush epic...
The album houses two Rush classic epics that have been known and renowned as some of the band's best work. Starting with the sublime XANADU, this album is given true life. The calm and subtle intro, highlighted by Peart's background rhythm and Geddy's synths, gives a couple of minutes of ear candy followed up by some heavy riffs by Lifeson. A take on Coleridge's classic poem ''Khubla Khan'', this is a song about the search for paradise and what happens to those who become obsessed with it. Open to interpretation by the song's fans (I myself am guilty of writing a high-school English paper on this song back in the day), Geddy himself has admitted that he doesn't know entirely what the song means. Made great by what Rush does best, mixing heavy elements with traditional prog, this song is one of the best in their catalog. But where XANADU is fairly traditional in it's approach... poetic and floaty... it's counterpart CYGNUS X-1 is the exact polar opposite. This sci-fi thriller that would be concluded on the following album has all the makings of a grotesque (in a good way) heavy-metal epic. Dark and evil narration paired with some very spacey atmospheres and even the sound of a rocket launching make this song's into much different than their previous works. Geddy's pounding bassline soon comes in to overwhelm what was starting to become a Hawkwind song and starts one of the band's best instrumental overtures. It won't be until about halfway through the dark epic that lyrics will come into the fold, and when they do... they do it with a bang. Geddy pulls out all the stops on this one and shows just how high his voice can go coming into the climax of the song. Ending with the same spaceyness as it began, this is a song that might has well have ''To Be Continued...'' written on it (and yes, it does -- in the liner notes, but I'm talking about the music here). Excellent track and a great end to an excellent album.
Slap another great Syme-Peart artwork collaboration on the cover and you're ready to go. This is everything that Rush does best crammed into one album. Some may consider it the band's apex... but between this one and the three to follow it, it's really friggen hard to chose. 5 stars without a shadow of a doubt. This is some of the band's best work and certainly essential to any prog rock collection.

The classical guitar that introduces the title track is sublime. 'A Farewell to Kings'(the song) is a good showcase of how Ruch can combine progressive rock with hard rock seamlessly. 'Xanadu' is simply awesome and urged me to read Samuel Taylor Colleridge's poem that it was based (after already being familiar with 'Rime of the Ancient Mariner'). I can honestly Rush's interpretation of the poem is better than the original, not merely because of the presence of astounding music, but it is worded in a way that creates more mystery and sorrow. 'Closer to the Heart' is short, sweet and utterly loveable. Rush seem to me like a ver socially conscious band and this song, along with the rest of the album, consolidates this observation. 'Cinderella Man' is a nice rock track, with good morally oriented lyrics. 'Madrigal' is a rather underrated little ballad. I love this track and only wish it was slightly longer. But maybe it's just perfect how it is. As a bit of a sci-fi afficiando I appreciate 'Cygnus X-1'. It creates brilliant moods, and rarly do I hear better screams than in the final moments, despite all my years of listening to heavy metal.
This album comes ever so close to perfection (a standard I measure in comparison to KC's Red, which is perfection). I can not and will not rate this album under five stars.

A Farewell to Kings kicks off Rush's foray into full progressive rock, which began with "2112", and eventually culminates with Moving Pictures. On Kings, Alex Lifeson continues to use more acoustic guitars. Neil creates more interesting percussion sounds, and Geddy's bass-lines improve to some of their most distinct. Two of the band's most progressive tracks are included here. Coming in at over ten minutes each, Xanadu and Cygnus X-1 are classic examples of 70's progressive hard rock. The album also contains one of Rush's all-time fan favorites: Closer to the Heart.
A Farewell to Kings is one of my favorite Rush albums from this era and many fans put it in the top 5 of all Rush releases. Even discerning Prog-Rock fans put this album in their Top 50 of all-time progressive rock titles. It's only second to the ever-popular Moving Pictures in ranking. I will always have a certain fondness for this title, as it was the very first record album I ever purchased as a youth.
Favorite Tracks: A Farewell to Kings and Xanadu

First, and most important, while the songs are vigorous and energetic, they lack cohesion and impact - in essence, they don't have enough punch. This is particularly true of the two 'epics', 'Xanadu', with its misplaced, cringeworthy synths and dragging chorus, and 'Cygnus X-1' with its clunky sfx (though it is a much better track than 'Xanadu'): the shorter songs are more cohesive, leading to the suspicion that RUSH's prog-rock excursion in the late 70s was a mistake. This suspicion is proved correct when, for their most successful album ('Moving Pictures') they abandoned prog grandeur for something a little more streamlined.
I have to say I find their sound a little thin for a supposed 'hard rock' or 'heavy prog' group. The guitars are, frankly, a little lame, lacking the power one expects from those peddling heavy music. There's no excuse for the naive synths, either, not years after PINK FLOYD showed how the instrument could be used to create sophisticated atmospheres. That said, the drumming is a distinctive improvement on '2112', and the rhythm section certainly embraced progressive time signatures, nowhere more apparent than in the title track.
The 'hit', 'Closer to the Heart', passes by unnoticed every time I listen to this record: it doesn't have the bite I'd expect from a concise hard rock track. 'Cinderella Man' is excellent, with a playful instrumental section, and is perhaps the highlight of the album for me - though I can't help feeling that, like every RUSH track, it could do with a better arrangement.
RUSH have my respect but not my adoration. This album, like all their progressive records, fails to engage me. Every prog rock collection should have at least one RUSH album, but probably not this one.

The old Rush fan in me would go out of his way to praise this as a masterpiece, but I've since removed my Rush boxer shorts and realized that in prog terms, this is slightly behind the times; I consider 1969-1975 to be the prime era of ''classic'' progressive rock. However, the wild card Rush has is their hard rock roots, and they merge those roots with a healthy dose of progressive rock into one exciting album that only a few have done before successfully.
Prog fans will no doubt look to ''Xanadu'' and ''Cygnus X-1'' as highlights; ''Xanadu'' is certainly a high point in Rush's career where the epic writing came into full fruition here. ''Cygnus X-1'' is a surprisingly catchy thing that alternates complex and simple ideas very well. Everyone is at their prime performance level on both tracks, but it's Lifeson's guitar work that really shines here, especially the haunting end to the last track.
However, my album highlight has to be the title track. Much overlooked by most everyone, this somewhat hidden gem is six minutes of the best you will get out of Rush; beginning with a soft, acoustic introduction, the track then explodes into a mini-epic of sorts and even has some of Geddy's best vocals. The jazzier ''Cinderella Man'' and the quiet ''Madrigal'' aren't quite highlights, but still excellent in their own right. Only ''Closer to the Heart'' is slightly out of place here being the poppier tune that it is.
A FAREWELL TO KINGS represents one of the highlights of Heavy Prog and is one of the finer Rush albums a prog fan can acquire. Geddy's vocals may take time to get used to, but this is an instrumentally and compositionally sound album that would sit very nicely in any prog collection.


As far as the Rush discography goes this is one of the finest additions to the list. It has stood the test of time with its powerful lyrics and amazing musical performances. The standouts are fantasy oriented, but the others all have great moments.
The album starts off with the title track A Farewell To Kings. It slowly builds up (something the boys must have really enjoyed doing. 3 out of 6 start like this) with an acoustic and birds chirping, then comes Neil with some bells and then it all breaks loose with a very memorable guitar riff. A most excellent track that leaves the listener wanting more.
After the title track comes one of the two mini-epics, Xanadu. Another slow starter but it has one of the most blood pumping effects once it hits full swing. It details a mans adventures through a foreign land searching for the lost Xanadu, a place said to hold the secret of immortality. He obtains immortality but is trapped and longs for death to escape his prison. A haunting track that ends as peacefully as is begun.
Next up is Closer To The Heart, this is the track that go the most radio play because its short, enjoyable, and upbeat. Its a really nice track that has undergone many transformation with the countless live versions available. Cinderella Man an inspirational tale of a man fighting against great odds. Madrigal is slow and contemplative, a nice track to relax to.
Then comes the second mini-epic and finale(sort of) Cygnus X-1. It starts slowly but it has a much darker tone, instead of birds and and acoustic, it starts with silence and creepy vocals depicting the prologue about the Black Hole in the constellation Cygnus. The bass rips in and keeps the song going, screaming vocals and loud guitar moves the song along at a quickened pace. An adventurer travels into the black hole and is destroyed, yet still remains somehow. This is the lead-up into the next album Hemispheres, where the story is completed. It took awhile to get into but it is definitely the strongest, or tied with Xanadu, tracks on the album.
All in all this is an amazing album that deserves to be heard by both Heavy Prog fans, Rush fans, and basically anyone who loves some good music. A great but not essential album, if your a Rush fan you should already have it, if no, go buy it.

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The title track begins with a touch of acoustics, accompanied by synth and some glockenspiel. It promptly kicks off properly in true Rush style, with a bombastic guitar part, a solid bassline, giving Geddy Lee space to play around a little, some very capable drumming from Peart, and great vocals and lyrics. The chorus and verses are both strong, but the (even if it's good) instrumental break creates a rather poor place for the second chorus to hit in, and I'm never particularly motivated by the Lifeson solo here, which seems rather too surgical for my liking. An acoustic outro concludes the piece. So,
Gentle synths feature prominently in the following Xanadu, an ambitious story of the quest for immortality, replete with references to Samuel Taylor Coleridge . Wind chimes and either a very precise guitar or intelligent synths create a powerful, yet unobtrusive atmosphere, before the guitar and synth duet punches in with a very powerful accompanying rhythm section. So far, an intelligent, developed atmosphere, a perfect progressive opening. A rather sudden burst from the guitar, replete with a confidently wandering bassline and an impressive rolling drum leads through some more whimsical synths and both hollow and pompous percussion.
A more directed section leads up to the vocals, with a clever combination of bass and synths, while a vocal and lyrical whirlwind (delightfully reminiscent of the cutting lines of The Fountain Of Lamneth) takes us on the journey through paradise, ironic twist included. Another seemingly random bit of bass and drum rolling prepares us for the powerful return to the final verse ('A thousand years have come and gone, but time has passed me by/Stars stopped in the sky/Frozen in an everlasting verse'). As our protagonist escapes, the trio provide a rather grandiose conclusion, with a superb Lifeson solo continuing to a return of the earlier synths and some clever variation from Peart with precise drums and guitars leading us again to the end. Symptomatic of both the things I love and hate about Rush. Some music that just feels unneeded and damages the atmosphere, but in between that a lot of classic high-energy performance and some great lines and ideas.
Closer To The Heart is essentially a ballad, even if its subject matter is romantic only in style. Great performances from Lifeson and Lee, and admittedly Peart does a good job, except in his seemingly random tubular bells near the start of the piece, which really just seem like he was trying to add something in. Very complex and intelligent for a pop song, and a classic solo from Lifeson. Great song.
Cinderella Man is the album's weak point for me. Geddy Lee contributes a dose of incredible lyrical pain, which isn't massively helped by everything else emphasising the vocals. Very credible performances from those involved, with acoustics and electric guitar alternated nicely. The biggest problem, really, is some of the short bridges, which feel very out of place and repetitive. An instrumental section closer to the end gives us a nice, even self-deprecating solo from Lifeson, as well as an absolutely solid bass part and a good launching point for a return to the final chorus. Anyway, the lyrics and bridges make this a more difficult thing for me to listen to.
Madrigal is an excellent, short romantic piece, with a combination of interesting, rather uplifting bass, some synths, and an acoustic guitar. a little surprisingly organic drumming from Peart, which manages to merge nicely with the song. Good stuff.
Cygnus X-I, sci-fi theme and all, is my joint favourite Rush song (with The Necromancer... perhaps I have a thing for unrestrained lyrics), with a solid atmosphere sustained throughout, cheesy, but loveable lyrics interwoven with stellar lines and ideas. A series of gradual haunting atmospheric synths with a spoken, distorted voice, kicks off the piece before the bass, drums and guitar mechanically insert themselves, gradually preparing for an bit of rolling chaos from Peart and Lifeson and eventually a rocking theme with its near-hypnotic sound. Everything cuts out, and we are left with just bass and a new-found vocal idea. The piece takes a little time to explore the black hole's legend. The piece soars off to meet the protagonist, complete with a brilliant guitar solo from Lifeson. We are then taken to an uncharacteristically instrospective section before we get a monstrously loud bass-guitar duo and crashing drumming from Peart. The protagonist's maddened voice cries out in the chaos, which ascends to a haunting end before dropping away to a lone, tantalising acoustic voice in the other side of the void. To be continued.
So, some of the things that will really get to me in the later Rush albums that many will call classics, but also a lot of the features I love from Rush songs. Generally solid performances all round, great lyrical content (mostly!), and the stellar Cygnus X-I leave the album meriting a four star rating from me. Great album, highly recommended, the good far outweighs the bad.
Rating: Four Stars
Favourite Track: Cygnus X-I

Stylistically "A Farewell to Kings" continues the hard rocking progressive music style of its predecessor, but adds new levels of sophistication in terms of more adventurous songwriting and an even higher level of technical playing (drummer Neil Peart has for example greatly increased the fusion elements in his playing style). Rush now also frequently use synthesizer in their music, and that element is an important feature in their sound on the album. In addition to that we´re as always treated to hard rocking riffs, creative lead guitar ideas, busy and adventurous bass playing, and Geddy Lee´s distinct sounding high octave voice and skillful and passionate delivery. Rush are an incredibly well playing band and paired with their clever compositional skills, it´s a potent cocktail.
"A Farewell to Kings" features 6 tracks. "Xanadu" and "Cygnus X-1, Book I: The Voyage" are both over 10 minutes long progressive rock tracks, featuring complex structures and intricate playing, while the remaining tracks are slightly less progressive in structure, but a little more hard rocking (except for "Madrigal" which is a short ballad type track). "Closer to the Heart" is the most vers/chorus simple track on the album, but no less appealing because of that, and "A Farewell to Kings" is overall a nicely varied release. To my ears "Cinderella Man" and "Madrigal" are slightly sub par to the rest of the material on the album, which affects my rating of the album a bit, but they are not bad quality tracks by any means. The highlight of the album is arguably "Xanadu", which is an absolutely brilliant composition.
The sound production is powerful and organic, suiting the material perfectly, and upon conclusion "A Farewell to Kings" is another high quality release by Rush and the next logical step in their musical development. A 4 star (80%) rating is deserved.

So, the standouts are the AMAZING, Xanadu (still I think it's the best Rush song ever), the great opener A Farewell To Kings, and, definitely, the closer Cygnus X-1, which ironically, before, it seemed to me a total mess. Now I can't believe how I didn't give this song more opportunities, since I have this masterpiece for more than a year now.
Overall, an essential album, along with the incredible hard rocking 2112 (the best Rush album, in my opinion), but that's another story. Very recommended!
Rating: 4.6/5

Let me begin my review saying that this album was my way into Rush. It was the door that allowed me in to know this fantastic canadian band. However, at first, i was very disappointed, because i heard that this band was amazing, that it rocked, etc, but the second i heard Geddy Lee saying When they turn the pages of history i was immediately turned off. I could not stand his vocals and, to be frank, i still don't like his vocals completely but i learned to not hate them and even like them sometimes, because their music is really good and his vocals are just a little part of the songs. Maybe that is why i like this era of Rush better than the others (the epics era), because in this era Geddy Lee don't sing too much, and also because this is their most progressive era. However, like it or not, Geddy Lee's vocals are the pure representation of Rush, pretty much like Jon Anderson's vocals are the representation of Yes: the band would not work out properly with another vocals since Geddy's fit their stile perfectly.
Anyway, despite the vocals problem, this is my favorite Rush album and that is because this album is pretty constant. Unlike Caress of Steel, 2112 and Hemispheres, both sides of the album are very good instead of, in the case of the albums listed before, having one terrific side and a just decent another side. In th CD era this is not as clear as it was in the LP era, but it still pretty obvious that in those 3 albums one part is definitely better than the other (in the Caress case is the end and in both 2112 and Hemispheres cases is the beginning). Bottom line: this album is the most balanced album of the progressive / epic Rush era.
About the songs, musicianship and other features there are some thing i would like to state:
Well, definitely the instrument that stand out the most here is the bass. Maybe the producer just increased the volume of Geddy Lee's bass and reduced the volume of Alex Lifeson's guitar but the fact is that the bass is clearly with some kind of improvement over both the guitars and the drums. That, however, set the tone for the album, creating a very interesting atmosphere.
This album is also quite technical, specially the drum parts, but not too much if compared to the rest of traditional prog rock: it fall right into the right amount of technicality that is the characteristic of progressive rock, but it still quite technical.
Overall, the music is a very good mixture of hard rock and progressive rock. Well, it is actually more hard rock than progressive rock, but it is still a good blend between these genres of rock and probably was rush the first band to blend those two together for the first time, with great results and being very influential because of that.
Grade and final thoughts:
For being a balanced and constant album, and because it has terrific songs, i think that A Farewell to Kings deserves the masterpiece grade. Besides, this album is very influential: many parts of the Dream Theater album Falling Into Infinity are clearly influenced by this album (i don't know if its a coincidence, but the best parts of Falling Into Infinity are influenced by this album).

A Farewell to Kings is the first album I purchased of Rush and I knew instantly I would be building up a collection of Rush albums as they are masters of heavy prog, like nothing I have ever heard. The three piece trio of power sizzle on this album from the opening track to the awesome last track. Only 6 tracks but each one is an instant classic.
The album begins with the title track that heralds the instantly recognizable Rush sound. Alex Lifeson's jangly, jagged guitar riffs and Geddy Lee's high soprano and pounding bass, complimented by Neil Peart's erratic drums. This is Rush at their best.
'Xanadu' is the longest track clocking in at some 11 minutes and is a representation of a quieter contemplative Rush that has moments of blazing fury, and ripping lead guitar. The lyrics are based on Coleridge's classic (in the same way that Iron maiden's 'Rime of the Ancient Mariner' is based on a Coleridge poem). It is pomp-rock with an edge of humour interlaced within it's structure. The percussion is way off the scale for inventive genius utilising such favourites as the vibraslap, temple blocks and bell trees amongst others. It's pure prog bliss.
'Closer to the Heart' is the most accessible and as such was the single off the album that has been played ad infinitum live in concert, captured beautifully on the live masterpiece 'Different Stages'.
'Cinderella Man' is the more forgettable track on the album but has some nice moments.
'Madrigal' is a short 2 ½ minute blast that prepares us for the epic to follow.
'Cygnus X-1' is one of the reasons I bought this because I had read it was one of the best Rush tracks. I was not disappointed. It begins with a voice narration that transports us into a space fantasy as we are about to embark on an exhilarating but terrifying journey into the abyss: a black hole - the Cygnus X-1. It's a hard rock excursion into the unknown and ranks as one of the best of Rush's stratospheric moments, as we travel through the void we are treated to memorable guitar riffs, and scintillating existentialist sci-fi drama.
In conclusion, this album is a prog-metal masterpiece. It is a mighty model of bombastic rock power and highly listenable inventiveness.

As I pointed out in my review of the previous 2112 album, Rush started out as a highly derivative and generic Blues Rock/Hard Rock band heavily influenced by Led Zeppelin but gradually incorporated progressive elements and structures into their music. 1976's 2112 album was the start of their classic period that peaked with 1978's Hemispheres and continued until Moving Pictures in 1981. But while the side-long, multi-part title-track of 2112 was the first truly progressive piece by Rush, the rest of that album was still a little bit backward-looking. A Farewell To Kings was the first full album of progressive Rock by Rush and what a great album it is. For me personally, A Farewell To Kings is rivalled only by Hemispheres.
Synthesisers were taking a larger role in the sound of the band and here they blend wonderfully with the electric guitars, bass, drums and vocals and especially with the acoustic guitars. I love the unusually strong acoustic dimension of this album, a side of the band that would not be very prominent on future albums. There is a very nice balance between ballads and rockers and there are no weak points whatsoever. While only Closer To The Heart remains a mainstay in the band's set list to the present day, every track here is a true Rush classic. Xanadu is one of my all-time favourite songs and Cygnys X-1 is the first part of Hemispheres.
The next step in the band's evolution would be to add an almost Jazz-Rock/Fusion dimension to their sound with tracks like La Villa Strangiato from the next album. A Farewell To Kings, while highly progressive, is still rooted in Rock 'N' Roll somehow.
They would reach perfection with their next album, but they are very close to their peak already here and this one is also absolutely essential

I'd heard a few of the songs from Chronicles but they felt so much more proper on their album. Not to mention Xanadu and Cygnus X-1 Book I which are in my opinion Rush's best epics. The low point of the album if there is one is Madrigal. Not because it is a bad song, but because it's melancholy feel seems inappropriate for the album which is otherwise so packed with energy. The band is on fire with this album.

The album is a masterpiece in prog music for its sheer display of talent, skills and powerful songwriting. It was quite novel the way they took songs and themes (remember, prog metal was not in anyone´s mind at the time!). Great acoustic parts, dashing electric solos, stunning bass and the elegant, wonderful drums of master Neil Peart. At last the band displayed their full potentital, showing those guys were much more than a good, maybe prog influenced, power trio. The use of inspired synthesizers and tuned percussion added to make Farewell To Kings a unique album, specially if you take in consideration the time it was released (and the fact it was a critically, comercially and artisticly successful one). Things would never be the same for Rush after this one. They never looked back, either.
The title track and Xanadu are the highlights of this album, of course. They both put the trio in another level. The epic Xanadu was always a favorite. Side two of the vinyl release was also very good, starting with the classic Closer To The Heart. I must say I never really liked the last song Cygnus X-1. It had an interesting sci fic theme but the music is not that thrilling as the remaining of the album. But still, a great album. It really showed anyone that something´s good and timeless could thrive even at an era when everything seemed going against prog music.
Although I respected and liked Rush long before this release, it was also true it they was never a favorite band. But I was overwhelmed by this work. This is one of once in a lifetime albums. Highly recommended. 4,5 stars.

Anyway, what I'm trying to say is that unfortunately nowadays A Farewell to Kings is not one of my favourites anymore. It has faded from me and in fact already did that more than 10 years ago. Sometimes I tried to reanimate my love for it but to no avail. In earlier days it was especially Xanadu that was my favourite track (as with many of the Rush fans) but unlike many Rush fans I don't care to much about the shorter songs. Madrigal is one of the few ballads Rush has ever done so that's at least an interesting one. But what's so mindblowing about the other 4 I wonder really. The title track is ok for me but no more than that. Cygnus X-1 is interesting but in the end another example of faded glory.
Initially I wanted to give it 4 stars for old times sake and out of respect but I have to be honest to myself and cannot go further than 3 stars (3,25).

Now that I got that cautionary message out of the way and you probably ignored it...I'll admit, it's about time I did a Rush review anyway. And what better place to start than with one of their classic albums? I think that for me, this album is tied with Moving Pictures and Hemispheres for my favorite Rush album, since I can't really choose one over the other two. An absolutely fantastic album that highlights what Rush's 70s period was all about, and probably one of the best albums ever written.
1. A Farewell to Kings - Starts with an acoustic passage that makes me picture King Arthur and his court at Camelot, since it's very medieval-like. Wind chimes add to that feeling very well. Around 1:15 in though the rocking comes in which lets us know what's coming next. While Lifeson may not be a virtuoso guitarist, I always feel he really knows how to make his guitar "speak" and give it the right feel for any Rush song, especially with solos like the one on this song. A fantastic opener. 10+/10
2. Xanadu - I sought the sacred river Alph to dine on honeydew and drink the milk of paradise...and found this mind-blowing song instead. One of my favorite parts of Rush's classic period, and especially on this album, is the medieval yet spacey feel present, especially on this track's intro. This is definitely the highlight of the first side of this album, and it pulls out all the stops. This is one of those songs that send chills down my spine then across my entire body when I listen to it. A thousand years may have come and gone since the first time I heard this, but it is an absolutely magical, breathtaking journey. 10+/10
3. Closer to the Heart - The second half of the album kicks off with what is a staple of classic Rush and was a mainstream hit. A fairly short, mostly acoustic song with chimes accompanying it, but it strikes with a powerful message. 10/10
4. Cinderella Man - Here we have the only Rush song where all the lyrics were written by Lee instead of Peart. Powerful bass here, but then again when isn't there any of that in Rush? 10+/10
5. Madrigal - Quite honestly, this is my least favorite song on the album. I think at times it makes me think of Closer to the Heart, but otherwise, I can't really think of an enormous weakness in this track (blame it on my fanboyism if you must, but I'm really trying to be objective with this review). 9/10
6. Cygnus X-1 - Ah, yes, the first part of a concept that was continued on the next Rush album. We have an explorer who enters a black hole and in the end becomes a god, almost a deus ex machina if you will. The song starts with a very spacey, psychedelic section until about 1:25 when a fairly heavy guitar riff comes in and slowly builds in volume until a bit after 2 minutes when it seems to explode. A very heavy (for Rush standards) guitar section enters a bit after 3 minutes. Alex is giving that section a real thrashing. Vocals come in at 5 minutes in. I might get some slight criticism about this from others, but I actually might like Part 1 of Cygnus more than part 2, although both are absolute masterpieces. 10+/10
Despite the fact that I may be a massive fanboy of this band, I still can recognize obvious masterpiece work when I see it. This album is no exception. If you are a member of this site and haven't heard any Rush yet, I guarantee that you will get this album eventually. Being a part of Rush's classic period, this is not an album for a prog rock fan to pass up anyway. I give it 6 stars out of 5, and I'd probably give it more if I could. One of the greatest prog rock albums of all time.

Many considered Caress of Steel or 2112 as the breakthrough for Rush and although both albums really showed a band with much potential achieve much progress, A Farewell to Kings in my opinion granted them with their first masterpiece with some wonderfully dynamic musicianship and an increasing use of synthesizers increasing the depth to their developing progressive sound.
The key songs on this album are Xanadu and Cygnus X-1. The former is about the search for Xanadu, apparently a mythical place that grants immortality. It was inspired by Samuel Taylor Coleridge's poem Kubla Khan. Cygnus X-1 is actually the first part (Book I) of a duology which continues on their next album with Book II. The song leaves the listener hanging in that the explorer on his ship the Rocinante gets drawn into the overwhelming gravity of the mysterious Cygnus X-1 black hole.
A stunning album released around the time many prog rockers were streamlining their music into more popular territories. The first of several masterpieces, a must-have for Rush fans, and a great starter for those of you who have yet to hear the music of this great Canadian band. Five stars.

A Farewell to Kings- This is one of the stronger, but less known tracks. This did get radio air-play back in the late 1970's, but it was not like some of the other tracks. The song itself starts off with a beautiful acoustic, classical guitar, with some synthesizers playing in the background. Oddly, synthesizers don't play a big part in this song, its the guitar that is the most prominate instrument. This also showcases a unique guitar solo by Alex, with Geddy doing a simple bass solo before the solo, but it fits perfectly with the song. Great track that lets off to another great song. 9.5/10
Xanadu- Easily the best song from the album. It really shows that these guys have talent, and they can produce a song with so much music-manship. The first 5 minutes or so is an instrumental part, which is very soft, and calming. After 2 minutes, a main riff appears, which is a very interesting part of the song. The next riff shows Geddy's bass skills, with a very interesting bassline. The song is an incredible track, and the album wouldn't not be the album without this song. 10/10
Closer to the Heart- This is the most popular of the album, but its definatly not the best from the album, itself. It has a ballad feeling at the beginning of the song, with a very interesting guitar riff. After about 40 seconds of the ballad with just guitar, Geddy enters the mix. The song slowly raises with all of the instruments entering, and turns into a very hard rock, progressive song. This is actually very good, but I really think this is a very overrated song, when it seems to be a very simple song, but its still a very good one, and I see why it is very overrated. 9/10
Cinderella Man- This is the only song on the album to be composed and written by Geddy Lee, and it is also the only one that does not use very many synthesizer elements in the song, its very guitar, and bass heavy, with drums being prominate as well. The bassline is actually very stunning, i'm very suprised that the song has so much spark for being so underrated. Another song that the album would not survive without. 8.5/10
Madrigal- This is the most underrated from the album, but its actually a very interesting ballad. Geddy uses a fretless bass, and a different tone for the bass than all of the other albums. The song is doubled with electric guitar and acoustic guitar, and it has a very polished feeling to it. Geddy sings a little lower in this song, very mellow, and softer than the rest of the album, that I have noticed by listeing to the song. The ballad holds a part in the album that no other song could hold. 8.5/10
Cygnus X-1- Another, shall I say, epic from the album. This song has been considered to be the evil step-child of the other epic Xanadu from the first side of the album. Song starts with a very spacy feeling, and a very dark, heavy metal, almost rock sound. After about 1 or 2 minutes, Geddy does a little repeated bass solo, or I should say bassline, the enters into the darkness of the song. The song lyrically, is very interesting, showing that a man is going into the milky way, the star deneb, and etc. and shows that he is dying, quote from the song, Every Nerve is torn apart! which descends into the darkness of Alexs little guitar riffs that he plays throughout the ending to make a very dark feeling. A great let-off to the next albums side-long epic. 10/10
The album shows creativity, amazing basslines, great guitar playing, amazing drumming, and the new use of synthesizers with this new album that is made from Rush.

Ofcourse the main attention is going to the 2 longer pieces on this album.....Unfortunatly not as long as the amazing 2112, that is for me the best track they ever did...but I think the songs still have great epic propoportions. Both Xanandu en Cygnus are amazing songs. Although perhaps Xanadu slightly better....I really really love the way this song is building up.....starts with some nice effects and suddle guitars and then....slowly builds up more agressive...some great guitarplaying of Aex here....very nice...And ofcourse....Niell, never lets down....This is a fantastic song......Cygnus...also builds up slow with some great effects and distorted voices before in eventually begins...that Bass / drum interplay.....wow...really amazing...and it takes about half a minute before Alex joins in.....and the song really begins..by then the song gets really agressive....like the way they do that bass & drum thing again....and how the bass remains so awsome the rest of the song....typical Geddy ? (And some very high singing)
Closer to the heart...is I think till this day a very often played live song...I prefer the way its played live, its much much more dynamic and powerfull (and longer too).
All in all I think 1 of the top Rush albums.....Really a must have !!

I have no idea how many neighbours I have scared during the last 20 years with my air-guitar play and seriously maniac behaviour during Xanadu. No, I am not going to film myself and put it on Youtube. No. No. No. No. But it is a seriously stirring track. Alex guitars and the build up is just incredible. In fact, just as incredible today as it was when I first heard it 20 years ago. Timeless. Classic. One of Rush best moments.
If I am not mistaken, Closer To The Heart is Rush biggest ever hit. I am starting to get bored of this song (a view shared by Rush themselves). But it is still a majestic two and a half minutes. I happens to like it. The opening seconds of Cinderella Man makes me sit up and listen. The rest of the song is too easy listening to me and not a great Rush song.
Madrigal on the other hand is a true cracker. This is one of Rush lesser known tracks though. A very sweet and tender song with a truly wonderful tune. It is one of the tracks which makes it essential to get every Rush album because there is a lot of excellent songs here not included on the live albums and the best of compilations albums. Rush has a lot of socalled hidden gems.
Cygnus X-1 is the second of the three opuses which starts at the previous album 2112 and continues here before it finish at the next album Hemispheres. It is a epic song which slowly builds up to a crescendo and some nifty guitars, bass and drums. It is a great epic opus. It would be fun to rip these three opuses from their records and play them as one opus, back to back. Maybe that's an idea for Rush. I like this opus and thumbs up from me.
This is one of Rush best ever albums. I regard 2112, this album and Hemispheres as one entity. You need all three of them to make sense of the music. I love this album.
4.75 stars

Contrary to popular opinion, I don't think 'A Farewell To Kings' is that amazing of an album. Rush have certainly done alot better, and there are only two songs on here that stand out as being masterful (the mystical and textured 'Xanadu,' and the very progressive sci-fi epic 'Cygnus X-1.') The rest of the songs are good, but aren't necessarily the sort of stuff that would be found in the ideal masterpiece.
'A Farewell To Kings' is good enough, and has a very pleasant acoustic introduction. But the rest of the song only ranks as being 'alright.' Listenable and energetic, but there's definately better stuff out there.
'Xanadu,' as I've stated before, is one of the two highlights. This is an amazing song, and somehow conveys a very strong feeling of oriental phantasm, without using far-east instrumentation. There are alot of references to the Coolridge poem the song is based off of. The keyboard work by Geddy Lee here is fantastic, as well as the atmospheric soundscaping Alex Lifeson does at the beginning.
'Closer To The Heart' is a song that I've never liked. It's Rush's 'hit single' but I think it's annoying; especially Geddy's vocal delivery. The optimistic guitar intro is a nice touch, but the majority of the song is disposable for me. The guitarwork is the only thing that makes this song enjoyable at all. This is the sort of song that you might find on a two star, or three star Rush album, not a record that is considered by many to be one of the greatest Prog-Rock masterpieces of all time!
'Cinderella Man' is pretty forgettable, but pleasant enough. It's a bit of a weak track. Even now, after a few hours after, I'm having a hard time remembering it, besides it's chorus, which has an interesting melody.
'Madrigal,' despite being about two minutes long, is probably the third best song on the album. The vocal melody is gorgeous! Geddy's voice is in top notch here. Amazing.
'Cygnus X-1' is very proggy, and verges on being metal. It's even better than it's 'Hemispheres' counterpart! It builds up with some great sci-fi textures into an epic finale to close the album.
I'll probably get hung by other ProgArchives fans for this, but this isn't that amazing of an album. It's good, but I'd rather listen to a better album, like 'Moving Pictures.' Worth checking out if you're a Rush fan, though.

Except for Xanadu. Oh my God, Xanadu. If the whole album could have maintained even half of the quality of this song, I would consider it the masterpiece that everybody else raves about. It's the only song where the band doesn't seem lost in it's own desire to be progressive. It's arranged non-trivially, with twisting song structures, riffs and melodies. The lyrics are good, mostly because they're basically a Samuel Taylor Coleridge poem, and the atmosphere and mood set by the lyrics, music, playing, singing, and arrangment have never been surpassed by the band. THIS is their masterpiece. Not 2112. I can't believe that the band that produced the rest of this album could have produced this song. The introduction is moody and interesting. That intro riff is similar to the "Shine On You Crazy Diamond" riff, in that there's just something about it that words can't capture. The band goes moody and atmospheric during the verses, and retains their dynamics and rocking ability in the chorus. Naturally, this song is, in many ways, the most straightforward of all the songs here. Which is probably why it's the most succesful.
Let's discuss the other songs. A Farewell To Kings starts out with some nice acoustic guitar work, with some chimes, bass, and organ. It's actually a nice introduction to the album, and puts me in a good state of mind. Then a fairly clean electric guitar comes in, and my mood changes. The chord changes remind me strongly of the section in 2112 when the narrator is presenting the guitar to the priests. This isn't good. It's not quite the same, but it's close and it's not a good sign. This guitar plays for a few bars and then a different distorted riff comes in. This plays for awhile, and then the lyrics come in, and I get baffled. Is this the best melody they could come up with? This is Rush pushing the lyrics forward again, and forgetting about melody. This isn't avant-guard noise making. It's prog rock. We still need melodies. This goes for awhile, and then a new riff is introduced, and the melody becomes a bit more memorable. And then ANOTHER riff comes in, and the melody sings along with the guitar occasionally, and then goes against it, which helps make it a bit more memorable. And then...it repeats the verse...then a weird bass line comes in, and Lifeson gets a strange and dissonant guitar solo. A new riff comes in briefly...the band slows down...Neil hits his ride cymbal. Another guitar solo comes in...the verse starts up again (?!) Geddy sings "closer to the heart" immediately reminding me of that song, and then it fades out after a few more riffs.
Now, this song is certainly very complex. In fact, listening to it simply to enjoy it's complexity can be fun. But where are the melodies? Why doesn't the song flow at all? It herks and jerks, and feels disjointed. I can appreciate that approach, and often do, but I don't think the band was going for that. In the best prog rock, even as weird as it can get, even as they segue into sections that have little to do with what came before, even as guitar and keyboard solos come and go out of nowhere, it all has to seem natural and most importantly inevitable. In Close To The Edge, the changes in mood and music feel like that's the only thing that could have worked there. They feel like the band was really smart in chosing the right moments to change, and really smart in choosing the right music to change to time and time again. Rush is no Yes in this regard: they often seem to switch things randomly and jarringly. And while Zappa did this constantly as well, it was basically, in many ways, the idiom that ran through all of his music and even he did it very naturally and inevitably. Rush just seem lost here.
Xanadu follows and the listener might think "oh the first song was just an abberation, the rest of this is going to be great!" Because A Farewell to Kings is not unlistenable, and Xanadu is amazing. Surely the rest of the album exists between there? Well, follow me dear reader, and we shall see...
Closer To The Heart follows and it's tone of the he shortest and simplest songs on the album. Not even three minutes! What kind of prog rock is this? Of course, they throw in a few atmospheric keyboard and chime breaks, but those are so short that they barely matter. The song is based around a Geddy Lee acoustic guitar riff. The melody is memorable, catchy even. The lyrics are beyond awful, but can't even blame Neil: he didn't write them! But I can understand their appeal. I really can. And the song builds and builds to a great head during the ending. It's kind of a "power ballad" for Rush, in that sense, but it still has enough cool moments (those keyboard and chime breaks are pretty) and the arrangments and melodies are strong enough to make this a good pop song. It's WAY too short though...just as it feels like it's building up into something, the band ends the track. Probably so they could tack another six sections to Cinderella Man.
Which comes next. This song reminds me a lot of A Farewell to Kings, in that the band alternates sections that don't go together in a manner that seems haphazard and confusing. The introduction, with the bass and guitar riff, with the keyboards seems interesting and not poorly structured, but then an acoustic guitar jumps in out of nowhere and Geddy starts to sing. "A modest man from Mandrake..." The vocal melody actually seems catchy here. The band jumps in on bass and drums, and the song actually seems like it could be an improvement. But then the distorted guitar comes in, another time signature, and the melody gets non-existent and irritating. And then more acoustic guitar comes in, and Geddy sings a nice melody, and then the intro is back. The song keeps doing things like this: it alternates nice music with not so nice music. They're trying their old dynamic "soft vs hard" game, but they aren't coming up with enough good melodies and riffs to do that. Parts of this song are enjoyable, but only parts.
Madrigal comes on and it's the shortest song on the album. It's a keyboard ballad. One melody is repeated over and over. The lyrics are bad: back to fantasy crap. In fact, most of the lyrics on here are a return to fantasy ideals, and they're a regression for Peart. The music is unmemorable. What happened to the band that wrote Tears?!
The last song is also perhaps it's most controversial. Cygnus X-1 has been called everything from a hard prog masterpiece, to completely unlistenable. I like the intro with the spacey sounds and the weird voices. It's a triffle bit cheesy, but it works. I like the way the band builds riffs up slowly and surely out of the keyboard work, and the way the band suddenly jumps into a weird groove loud and clear. The riff isn't bad: it's played in an unusual time signature, and produces a disorienting effect. In fact, the riffs on the song aren't bad. And the lyrics are definitely unusual: it's about a man being sucked into a blackhole. And they aren't bad. But Geddy ruins the song for me completely. Normally, I don't mind his singing at all. But here, he just...over does it in a bad way. I know, the song is about a man being sucked into a black hole. And it's appropriate that Geddy screams like he's dying at the end of the song. He's being crushed into nothingness by the most powerful gravitational force that we know exists. But more importantly, there is no melody to the song, and Geddy screams the lyrics for the entire track in a way that almost justifies what all the haters say about him. And the construction of the song isn't amongst the finest I've ever heard.
So there you have it. Probably the most negative review of this album on the website. Like I said, I can understand the appeal of the album. And I like a lot of prog. I like the way the bands are complex and all over the place, I like the solos, the time signature changes, the weirdness, the lyrics etc. I love all of that. But I also love a good melody, and songs that make sense in their construction. Songs that are constructed in a way that's obviously inevitable. I mean, I like random noise too, I like John Cage, Phillip Glass, really hard core avant-guard stuff. But this isn't that. This is hard prog. The songs have to make sense. And they don't. They really don't.
Luckily, this album was only a minor abberation in Rush's evolution, and they got much better afterwards. In fact, they produced their best prog album after this.


Overall Rating: 7
Best Song: MADRIGAL (you heard me right, bud)
I think there are some trademark Rush-isms about this album that do well to epitomize everything about Rush in one package. Here you get:1 - Great musicianship, no lie; 2 - Cheap pocketbook fantasy lyrics; 3 - A crappy vocalist; and 4 - no real melodies. There ya go, this is every side to the record and then a bit. Oddly enough I really have a thing for the first couple minutes of the title track( A Farewell To Kings? More like A Farewell To Melodies!) you know, before it goes into heavy rock tofu. I could never proclaim these fellers can't play. Oh how they can play! But, me, I never ever cared for how well someone could play, rather, I care more about what said person is actually playing, and sadly, in regard to Rush, I always hate what they're playing.
It's not that it's bad stuff, it's just about as exciting as a sea of wet noodles. The most prominent factor for my anti-Rush sentiments lie in one thing and one thing only. Ya know, even I can get over Geddy Le's singing, and lately, I actually kinda like it a little, but no amount of sheer ignorant acceptance can get me past how these pricks couldn't write a solid melody if it sprouted wings and thrust itself from their complex little nether regions. Based on my assessment of Lifeson's guitar work, the only truly worthwhile Rush album would be an acoustic folk one.
Not that such a thing would ever happened, and we're all drunk on honeydew, so screw it. Xanadu is supposed to be the grand poobah, and Rush par excellence, but to me, it's just another exercise in generic rock riffs and generic rock lyrics with only complexity to do any spicing up, and I hate complexity for complexity's sake, it irritates my bowels.
And then, smack dab in the middle is the most beautiful, tear-inducing, emotionally rich, intelligent, precious ballad ever made ever! Closer To The Heart! No, that's not right, it's a fine proggy pop song, but I can't see anyone crying to this. If you've ever cried to this song out of pure emotional fulfillment, or hell, ever cried to ANY Rush song, I want you to email me on rushsucksguy@humor.nat, mkay? I have to get you people in the pins and slave farms to save humanity.
I think those last lines could work well as a Rush epic. Seee, 'cause they suck at writing lyrics, too! go figure, huh? Let me rustle up something up for ya. "Cinderella Man, doing what you can, they can't understand what it means. Cinderella man, hang on to your plans, try as they might they cannot steal your dreams". Does that rouse you like a cat in heat under an old ruined overpass seeing a dead salmon on the side of the road?! The song itself sounds just like everything else on here, even if the middle jamming is cool. I always thought Lifeson was a real chap with his guitars when he was allowed to let them stretch out. Too bad it all got drowned in cheap, hollow, hard slush.
Madrigal isn't even three minutes long, and, although a tad twee and undeniably silly, it's still the only moment on the entire record that excited me in any way. I plumb don't care one bit for the closing epic, it sounds painfully like everything else they were doing 'round this time, so shove off, heave away boys, heave away! In fact, I hate this epic eleven minute long track. That introduction is inadequate, which is synonymous with Rush. Plus, as bad as Geddy's singing is, his screaming, now that's cancerous and lethally offensive to my ears. Honestly, if it weren't for the top notch playing abilities, I'd be even more negative toward the album, and the band in general, but they ain't no hot shakes, Mahoney. Hey, if you're a Rush fan, jump off a.... Hey, if you're a Rush fan, buy it today!
**

"A Farewell to Kings" Alex Lifeson gets the music going with a classical introduction. Otherwise, this is a heavy song with a moderate to upbeat tempo, and a somewhat filled-out sound (primarily due to Lifeson's tone).
"Xanadu" Quiet sounds reminiscent of nature at its most peaceful abound in the beginning of this lengthy track, alongside sweet swells of Lifeson's electric guitar and Neil Peart's blocks. Lifeson plays a static riff while the chords change, and at almost three minutes in, the band finally sounds more like Rush. There's the riff-based rock, but there's also enough variation to keep this piece fresh and lively. Five minutes passes before Geddy Lee even opens his mouth. A synthesizer interlude bridges the vocal sections. This is most definitely a progressive rock track in the richest sense.
"Closer to the Heart" A worldwide favorite, this little song has lots of charm and philosophical musings.
"Cinderella Man" Alternating between somewhat heavier sections and light acoustic sections, this song is a great short progressive rock number, with wonderful lyrics and excellent bass work from Lee.
"Madrigal" Another soft, short song, this has a whistling synthesizer and clean guitar.
"Cygnus X-1" Intergalactic noises and an extraterrestrial voice introduce the second lengthy piece on the album. In the distance, a growling, sputtering bass can be heard as it gradually comes to the fore. Over galloping chords enters a synthesizer lead. Again, five minutes passes before Lee sings. This lengthy track is not as great as some of Rush's others, and it can be difficult to follow, but it makes for an interesting piece of music, and serves as "part one" to the greatest song Rush ever created.

This is it. This is what Rush is about, no bad moments, different songs with different themes and melodies. The track Xanadu is the real highlight here, but depending on the day, i really can listen more to the title track or Closer to the heart. The real beauty of this album is, that even if it has those "easy rock" songs plus Xanadu, it still leaves room to a real prog effort: Cygnus Book X-1. This track is much more demanding than Rush's usual stuff, but when you get the feel of it, it's a really rewarding tune.
The group effort in this one is also astonishing. Listen to the drumming and bass playing in Xanadu, it's amazing! This album is easily worth 5 stars, and for me it's an unreached milestone by Rush. Rush at their peak.

The album begins with the title track, A Farewell to Kings (obviously), starting with a finger-picked classical guitar line similar to the opening of The Trees on Hemispheres, or Closer to the Heart, which comes later on this album. It then evolves into the "major power-chord" Rush we have heard in previous albums. Peart took his drumming down a notch to Rutsey-like drumming, which is not too complicated, or heavy, yet he still has some very good drum fills on this track. This track is still very similar to other Rush tracks such as Fountain of Lamneth in some cases, or The Necromancer, but it still keeps a style of its own. The song is very versatile and colorful, all while keeping a rocking sound!
The end of the previous track marks the start of the wonderful track, Xanadu, which is in my opinion, one of Rush's greatest tracks. With this track we hear the band has a taken a whole new direction in their composing and writing, using many complex time signatures, and a whole different playing style overall. The track is 11 minutes long, featuring a long, instrumental opening in 7/8's. The song then progresses into what would be the verse, which feels nostalgic to the fans of old-school Rush's heavy flanger-riffs and hi-hat beats, but it probably will be the last you will hear of that sound for a while. I really can't explain how good this track is in words, so I just have to tell you have to listen to it to understand these words of mine. Overall, this song IS Rush!
Now comes Closer to the Heart, a song with a trademark guitar opening we must have all heard in some point of our lives, be it television, concerts, or movies. The opening lyrics are very symbolic and mark the fact that Rush is not only 6+ minute progressive rock tracks on this album, but also mellow 2-3 minute tracks, which can also be called rather mainstream, but not the bad kind of mainstream: "And the men who hold high places, must be the ones to start. Mould a new reality, closer to the heart.". A really good track, but not excellent, or awesome.
The next song, Cinderella Man, isn't really, the highlight of the album. Feels too poppy, commercial (not to be confused with mainstream), and just plain bad to me. Geddy Lee wrote the lyrics to this song, and I have to say, I'm not too fond of his writing ever since Tears on the previous album, 2112. Also, Alex Lifeson did a bad job at composing this song. He was trying to make this a guitar song, but the guitar parts just aren't good enough. That doesn't mean this song doesn't have its moments though. I don't "hate" it, I just don't really love, or recommend it.
Ah, good old Madrigal. This song is not a classic Rush song, but that doesn't mean it isn't good, and it is quite the opposite, actually. It's mellow, and very lyric-based, so it gives Peart's lyrics time to penetrate Lifeson's mighty axe sound, which doesn't really exist on this song. This song is not really your average Rush sound, but I really like it's mellowness. It's like the band makes a chill song, but that chill song is fantastic, and awesome, and everything else which is good. This song is great because it doesn't try and highlight any instrument, it just tries to be, a song, and it really isn't that bad at doing that.
Now comes Cygnus X-1, the start of Rush's 2-album progressive rock opera. I cannot say much about this song, as it is so full, and wealthy, and tasteful, and yet, it has its boring and annoying parts. Great song though, it really is a song to show your friends that Rush is an awesome, diverse, awesomer, diverser band than what they say they are. Go Cygnus X-1, as it is a first in progressive rock history, and maybe even music history.
I have to say, it'll really help to understand the Cygnus X-1 storyline if you get the following album, Hemispheres, after you get this one, but it really is not a must. Get this album people! 5/5 because Rush could not have made a better album, and that's final.


Xanadu is the real winner here and is just excellent. Also the title track is pretty good if you can stand Geddy's prevalent wail of those years. Cygnus X1 is a personal favourite, even though I can understand somebody else might call it a piece of disjointed rubbish. It certainly is a song bound to trigger divise opinions. Next to those 3 prog masterpieces, there's the hit-song Closer to the Heart and two other weaker cuts that shouldn't have made it unto this album. With another strong 10 minute piece instead, this could have been the quintessential Rush album.

But then came "A Farewell to Kings" and my opinion changed radically, they passed to be on the Prog acts that I respect more, the delicate combination of the strong Hard Rock with melodic Symphonic passages really captured me, specially when Alex Lifeson plays his spectacular 12-string guitar or Neal Peart gives any of his amazing performances, but most important, discovered that even when Geddy's voice is extremely acute, the guy knows how to modulate it, doesn't throw it like other vocalists, he works it and presents delightful variations.
The album is opened with the delicate acoustic guitar intro by Alex Lifeson which blends with the keyboards to create a sweet, somehow Medieval influenced melody, but then the explosion comes, Neal changes the Classic guitar for the electric while Geddy and Neal hit us with all their repertoire and pass to a controlled climax with the vocals making perfect match, an amazing opener.
"Xanadu" is the longest track of the album and they make well use of the 11:155 minutes, at the beginning with a soft keyboard intro an announcing the dawn of a new day just to blow our heads in a frenetic succession of melodies and pure strength, this is how a "Power Trio" should sound, the impeccable drumming of Neal play a crucial role along with Geddy's bass.
The main difference with other Heavy Prog bands is that every change in RUSH is gradual, like preparing the audience for everything, but when they need to free the beast, they open the cage, this guys really care about the arrangements and structure, and that's the touch of a genius.
Before any comment, I must say that "Closer to the Heart" is my all time favourite RUSH song, the double introduction is as beautiful as you can get, it's also amazing to listen such a powerful keyboardist as Neal Peart playing soft bells with extreme delicacy. But the song is not only the intro, the perfectly crafted work of the band, making the music start to grow in intensity and start again is one of the finest moments in Heavy Prog.
"Cinderella Man" is a strange song, the band seems to return to their roots with a touch of LED ZEPPELIN, this is pure Rock without Prog elements, but this doesn't make it less enjoyable, at the end Prog's most important component is Rock.
The fusion of the acoustic and electric in "Cinderella Man" is simply brilliant, like a collision of two parallel universes, but with no destruction, only creation of a new and fantastic sound. "Madrigal" as it's name implies is mostly a vocal composition with Pastoral leanings in which the instruments play a secondary role behind the voice, a good preparation for the brilliant finale.
The weird introduction of "Cygnus X-1" announces that the album is about to finish, but they won't leave without giving a strong closure to this excellent album. The key moment is when Geddy's bass announces the change from experimental and weird to Hard Rock, a perfect bridge between the two main sections from the song.
But it's only when guitar and drums take the joint lead that the song develops in a sonic kaleidoscope, with frantic, calmed, dramatic and extremely elaborate moments that are superposed one over the other in a competent work, that closes the album in a superlative level.
Not my favourite band, but would lie if I didn't recognize the quality of "Farewell to Kings", an album that deserves no less than 4 solid stars.

Closer To The Heart - this song amazingly played live with awesome jam part! 5/5
Cinderella Man - Awesome Lyrics! 4/5
Madrigal - Very touching tune with nice lyrics 4/5
Cygnus X-1 - what can be told about this great masterpiece? probably one of the best songs rush ever wrote, Geddy's vocals are amazing on this one, especially the last part. 5/5
This album is the peak of their "Prog Era".

Some of those weaker songs are the poppy "closer To The Heart" which I absolutely dislike, the soft "Madrigal" and the title track. The title track is also the opening of the album. With a pleasant classical guitar intro the song sounds very promising. Unfortunately the song turns into a pretty uninteresting track, what a shame. Much more decent is "Cinderella Man". This song is not a classic, but it's a nice piece with lyrics by Geddy Lee.
Fortunately the album has some great songs too. "Xanadu" might be Rush's best song ever. It is a very progressive piece, with lots of different riffs, changes etc. It also is one of the only Rush songs, though I am a big fan, that really manages to make me shiver. The other song on the album that is among the best in the bands catalogue is "Cygnus X-1". After the introduction the song has an incredibily evil and striking sound. Alex Lifeson does a great job on this song, and manages to make his chords sound even more striking than most solos. This song also knows several different riffs and vocal parts.
This really is a tough album to rate, as it features both Rush's best and worst songs. Because of that I will rate the album with three stars. I do recommend this album to all Rush fans though, as both "Xanadu" and "Cygnus X-1" are essential pieces for any Rush fan.

After 2112 the band headed for Wales to record what would become their most accomplished album since Caress of Steel. Farewell would form a nice pairing with their next work Hemispheres, the two siblings reaching for the peaks of the overblown, epic Rush era for better or worse. Of the two I think Hemispheres was a bit stronger but Farewell has a definite charm as well. The two money-shots here are the mini-epics Xanadu and Cygnus, both clocking at about 10 minutes. Xanadu, based on an 18th century poem called "Kubla Khan" is a masterpiece of building tensions, beginning with bird chirps, bells, and Lifeson's gorgeous efforts, and Peart's carefully timed kit slamming home the payoffs. Cygnus is even more fantastic with Geddy's wails and these great angular chords, the most telling of what Hemispheres would deliver. The title track is a great introduction piece which has that "get ready for something big!" vibe to it. The other songs are mostly throwaways but do their job of holding the mood for the good stuff. A good album just a bit behind Hemispheres and Caress, ahead of Fly and 2112.

Wow I totally agree with the tag of Essential here in Prog.Archives. This album is just amazing maybe the track A Farewell To Kings was my third listening of them ,of course, the first track of them was Tom Sawyer or The Trees i dont remember exactly, but after listen every song of them i realized that Rush was a great band in every sense of course they are.
This album has a great cover, I love the album cover is just superb, Can you imagine maybe the guy sit down there, is the King in the concept of this album and wow its a great show for my eyes. Now about the music the sound of this album is unbelievable, I mean every track here is like a little history within and whether you have check the lyrics of the first track in the final line you can notice the name of the third track --Closer to The Heart.... This short track sometimes remember me to the trees , but of course with less strenght, in others words amazing song.
Also in this album we have one of the Rush epic´s, of course this one is Xanadu wow Could be this my favorite track of them? mmm i dont think so but closer. Even Cinderella Man is a great song with Hard rock taste, i love the bass line here. But every great album has a weaker moment and in this case the weak track hear could be Madrigal is a short song without drums at full, but is a great track for this album. And finally Cygnus X-1 the prologue of the history for the main song in the next album, yes i agree with some collaborators here, this song is just superb, Lee is killing in the name of his Rick...
Absolutely this album is a Must in every prog rock collection. Its a beautiful album and of course my favorite one of them., in the 70´s era.
If you havent listen this one, Stop reading my review and go to purchase a copy. It wont dissapoint you. Highly Recommended!!.


So because i am a music layman I cannot fairly give a technical review. However I can from my simple perspective. Give the album the listens it deserves. Once you endure the beginning the joy is to be found on the other side. My favorite song is Xanadu but the album is amazing from beginning to end. The music is clear and precise with every instrument perfectly placed. All three musicians come to the party spectacularly. I give it the 5 starts it deserves.


Ok, first the good news. The good news is that the album's second track is my favorite Rush song by a good amount. "Xanadu" is a magnificent prog epic; I'm probably biased towards it because the atmosphere is rather Yes-ish (it reminds me a bit of the "I Get Up, I Get Down" portion of "Close to the Edge"), but it's a masterful piece in its own right. One thing that strikes me as a little weird about the track is how little of it consists of the (great) "regular" song; probably 2/3's or more of the song is spent on either the bombastic introduction or the grandiose coda. Fortunately, the introduction is freaking great, largely based around an intricate, hypnotic guitar line, mixing in some magnificent ambient guitar noise and some cool riffs. The coda is quite nice too, with some great triumphant guitar solos leading the way. The main part of the song, though, is what produces the bulk of my love for the piece. The lyrical concept is actually quite intriguing (about somebody who achieves immortality but at the cost of never leaving Xanadu), the melody is beautiful (yet mildly rocking in the up-tempo parts), and I totally buy the emotions that the piece attempts to generate. Yup, this was as good as Rush ever got.
Too bad the rest of the album is terrible. The opening title track sounded ok the first couple of times I ever heard it, but quickly became one of my least favorite Rush radio standards. It has a decent classical guitar introduction, but the opening riff strikes me as an inferior rewrite of "Fly by Night," the melody seems boring and rambling, and the lyrics just seem really stupid to me. They're not as stupid to my ears as the ones on the fan favorite, "Closer to the Heart," though. The band brought in somebody else to write the lyrics for the song, but they're worse than almost anything Peart ever wrote. I dislike most of the lines, but one line pretty much takes the cake in terms of making me want to stab out my eardrums: "You can be the Captain, and I will draw the Chart, sailing into destiny, closer to the heart." The mid-song guitar solo is ok, but the lyrics, combined with a melody that's sing-songey in the worst sense of the word, make this one of my least favorite Rush songs ever.
Side two isn't any better. "Cinderella Man" is a generic "complex" rock song with more stupid lyrics (and nothing that I find memorable), while the ballad "Madrigal" passes me by every time I hear it. The closing "Cygnus X-1," then, just gets worse and worse each time I hear it. If "Xanadu" was Rush's masterpiece, then this was Rush's greatest self-parody. There isn't really even a song in here; it sounds like a bunch of lazy warmup riffs pasted together (only made recognizable as Rush by the repeated start-stops for their own sake), all tied together by ridiculous "sci-fi" sound effects and lyrics about traveling through space into a black hole. If I want to hear a song about traveling through space, which actually FEELS like a song about traveling through space, I'll put on "Pioneers Over c" (by Van Der Graaf Generator); if I want to hear a song about traveling into a black hole, which actually FEELS like traveling into a black hole (or something similar), I'll listen to "Into the Void" (by Black Sabbath). I will never, EVER bother with something as half-baked as this.
I know that many Rush fans might want to kill me for this review, but this album mostly disgusts me. Were it not for the greatness of "Xanadu," this album would be close to a * from me; as is, it's still easily Rush's worst album of the 70's. Fortunately, it was pretty much an anomaly; the band's best era was about to begin.

One of the many many masterpieces by this unbelievable band, one of the best progressive rock bands ever. A Farewell To Kings is seen as an album that stands in the middle of their masterpieces: before this we have 2112 and Hemispheres, and after we have Permanent Waves and what is probably their best album, Moving Pictures.
A Farewell to Kings has at least three HUGE Rush classics, but my opinions are a little different.
the title track opens the album, with the beautiful guitar intro, and a pretty good riff kicks right after. Very good song, but not my favorite.
"Xanadu" is definitely the best song of the album. After the majestic intro, with a beautiful arcane and medieval tone, we have the start of the song. The whole thing contains a couple of riffs, one greater than the other, that form one great masterpiece, without any bad points. Essential song for a Rush fan. "Closer to The Heart" and "Cinderella Man" are two big hits, I always tend to prefer "Closer", because of its great melodic part, played with the acoustic guitar. I was never crazy about "Cinderella Man", don't really know why.
"Madrigal" is a great interlude, or better an intro to the second longest song in the album. Even this song has some medieval tones, combined with Lee's very unique voice. Extremely underrated song.
"Cygnus X1" is a fantastic song. After the spacy intro, an aggressive bass comes in, followed by the rest of the band. The song has some amazing riffs and moments, absolutely unforgettable and outstanding.
A tiny bit overrated, but I still consider it a masterpiece.

What makes this album a bit strange is the fact that it's not really a great album but, just like 2112 before it, A Farewell To Kings somehow manages to deliver enough great moments to make it another interesting release for our friendly Canadian rockers. Once again it's the first side that gives us the best material while the second side is mainly good, but non-essential. The album begins with another memorable acoustic guitar section from Alex Lifeson which then transforms into a full blown rocker, that is the title-track. Unlike the previous shorter compositions this one is actually 6 minutes long making it a hybrid between the longer and shorter formats which the band nails completely.
Just like everyone else before me I shall give my highest regards to Xanadu since this track is well worth all the praise that you've heard about it. The lyrics are based on the 18th century poem by Samuel Taylor Coleridge, meaning that the band was expanding their horizons beyond the fictional realm by incorporating the actual poem recital in the lyrics. Musically it's Neil Peart's drumming that completely steals the show here delivering a career highlight on his part. We also get the early glimpses of the synthesizer sounds that would be incorporated more and more into the mix with every consecutive release.
Closer To The Heart might have opened the band to a mainstream audience but the track isn't really all that exciting from neither the historic nor progressive point of reference. Instead, it marks the first signs of a decline that we will observe throughout the rest of the album. Cinderella Man is completely bland and the sentimental lyrics by Geddy Lee don't really make this obviously commercial track any better. I'm on a fence about Madrigal since it reminds me of Different Strings off Permanent Waves, which I like, but to be completely honest there isn't really much to gain from this short performance.
Cygnus X-1 is a track that I really liked a few years back and I even suggested it as a jam session track for my band mates at one point since the track's first part has an excellent bass groove to it. Unfortunately the build-up that is created in the first half of the track doesn't really payoff since the ending can be described a meaningless stab at punk music of the time. Fortunately this wasn't the last that we would hear of the mysterious Cygnus X-1 and the the much anticipated Cygnus X-1 Book II would make for a worthy conclusion to the themes that were set here.
Once again Rush managed to conceive an excellent album by only creating one side worth of masterpiece material and another filled with somewhat of a mixed bag. Luckily their work would be greatly improved on by the next couple of releases!
***** star songs: A Farewell To Kings (5:50) Xanadu (11:05)
**** star songs: Closer To The Heart (2:52) Madrigal (2:34) Cygnus X-1 (10:22)
*** star songs: Cinderella Man (4:19)

Philosophic lyrics are uplifting and optimistic on fan favorites "Closer to the heart" and "Cinderella Man". Xanadu mines a fantasy story from Samuel Taylor Coleridge's famous poem. Was Peart subtly reaffirming the pro-drum message of "A passage to Bangkok"? Or was he fascinated by Coleridge's references to Greek mythology? Or both?
Cygnus X-1 closes the album in high form. We are pulled into a black hole with the promise of "to be continued".
The only dispensable song is "Madrigal", a short and pleasant piece that was composed in the studio. (Writing one mellow song in the studio become a de facto 'tradition' the band would continue with mixed success for years to come.)

This album seems to be credited as their best, but I slightly disagree (saying that this album is their second best).
This album differs from the later, 2112, in that the big long song had been split into 2 slightly shorter epics. But these 2 epics are amazing, and the other songs remaining incredibly strong album tracks and in my opinion are better than the ones on 2112 (even though I think the ones on 2112 are amazing).
1. A Farewell To Kings - The intro is very beautifull with some amazing classical guitar work. Amazing lyrics and an amazing chorus. A very underated classic Rush song.
2. Xanadu - The first epic. What a song, the amazing build up in ambient synths that lead to clashing of Rush' symphonic like structures. The vocals are amazing in this song, with them keeping on top of the pacy rhythms. My favourite section of this song is the unison between moog and glockenspiel, it really is something.
3. Closer To The Heart - An amazing piece of pop like music, with an amazing chorus and a very classic guitar solo. This song always puts me in a good mood.
4. Cinderella Man - An amazing lyrical contribution from Neil. Amazing chorus with some great instrumental work and amazing drumming from Neil. Another underated classic from these guys.
5. Madrigal - An almost ballad like song (their is always one of these). Amazing lyrics.
6. Cygnus X-1 - The best song on the album. This song is so dark for Rush and for the time it was made. Geddy's bass playing in this song is phenomanal and flawless, he really is a beast on the bass. The whole band really act as an amazing ensemble. One of my all time favourite Rush songs.
CONCLUSION: I actually was going to buy Strapping Young Lad's Alien instead of this (another amazing album), but I'm glad I bought this.

The album was recorded outdoors. You can hear the birds chirp during the intro of Xanadu.
The first track, A Farewell to Kings", still resonates with me to this day. Built around an excellent Lifeson riff, they build one of their best crafted songs ever. A rocker with prog overtones.
They follow with Xanadu, is pure prog. Wonderful. It has a wonderful quiet intro that builds into a lovely guitar part.
Closer to the heart was Rush's first attempt at a real single. It succeed for me, if not for the charts. It is a well crafted pop song. My first version of this album was on cassette. How many of you had the cassette that cut the song in half. In the middle of the guitar solo, there was a fade out. When you flipped the tape, you heard the rest of the solo. Yes: I am old.
Cygnus X-1 is also a classic prog song, that is to be continued on Hemispheres.
I have so many fond memories of this album, yet I still enjoy it to this day. Essential.

If All the World's a Stage was a monument to Rush's power, A Farewell to Kings is a monument to Rush's talent. Few bands would manage to constantly move and update their sound with such easeness and quality as Rush, specially from this album on.
With A Farewell to Kings Rush finally found their own hard rock approach to prog rock, making their sound richer, more sophisticated and complex without losing edge. With such instant classics as the title track and the inevitable Closer to the Heart, the band managed to keep its newfound hard-prog sound within the boundaries of a traditional song - something they were unable to do in their previous albums, where the shorter tracks pretty much relied on the conventional hard rock approach.
On the other end of the equation, they finally master the epic style in mid-sized tracks (that is, by epic prog standards) Xanadu and Cygnus X-1, both 10-minute plus songs that come together as organic pieces, with no holes and logical, smooth transitions, even when shifting moods radically.
Dealing with such themes as history, mythology and philosophy, Neil Peart's lyrics had never sounded sharper, and he proves himself much more than just the science-fiction lyricist he's often mistaken for - that is, only by those unfamiliar to the band or biased towards it. He does dive - literally - into science fiction in the phenomenal ending track, Cygnus X-1. It sings about a black hole, one from which the band come out well and alive. Rush's best extended song to date.
Musically, the band made room for a whole set of new instruments from classical guitar to tubular bells to mini-moog. The result is complex and baroque, yet balanced. Nothing sounds out of place, not a single note or a single word. Even Lee's singing has never sounded better, a little more restrained.
It is hard to point highlights in an album with no weak tracks and made almost entirely of classic tunes. Aside from singing, Lee also provides a winner - words and music - with his charming Cinderella Man. From Lifeson's trademark heavy, raw guitar solo, to the delicate beauty of Madrigal, the shorter track, from the mystery that brings near such distinct and distant places as the desolate "fearsome force" of Cygnus X-1 and the "Pleasure Dome" of Xanadu, A Farewell to Kings is eclectic, still harmonious and cohese, shifting from weights and moods - often in the same song - without losing pace.
This is probably my favourite Rush album. The work of a mature band, A Farewell to Kings is the album where the band finally develops and displays its immense talent - and only the first one, in a streak that would sail the seventies through, way into the eighties.

Xanadu is the highlight, very well composed, the second song running towards a real epic they recorded. That's because in Caress Of Steel and 2112 , musically valuable albums, what are called "epics" are IMHO a bunch of songs, good but different songs, just put together. The only exception is The Necromancer, which really makes things better for Caress Of Steel. Two more songs are very good, the proper A Farewell To Kings with its introduction very delightful to play in acoustic guitar; as well as the long closing Cignus X-1.
But all other songs do not match the same quality level. Closer To The Heart is definitively a radio friendly song, and just a few person may expect a job like this coming at that time from Rush . Madrigal is a kind of soft song lower by means of quality than Different Strings or Rivendell; it goes closer of what I call a bad song. The last one, Cinderella Man? well, this is really a bad song.
Well, this may be a three and a half star. I will put it to three, due to some weak moments and the excess of heaviness. It is not simple to make heavy progressive music; I really have difficulties tasting it cause this is not my preferred sub-genre . It was well done by GRANDMASTER Bob Fripp in King Crimson´s second phase (check the fabulous Red, for instance), or even Rush in their next Hemispheres? but this is another story, isn´t it ?

A Farewell To Kings is, in every way possible, the natural follow up to the record that broke them, and it was also recorded in my home country of Wales. It starts off in fine bombastic fettle with the title track.
Full of fantastical lyrics, nods to poetry greats, mythical references, and commentaries on society, this is an incredibly good album, one that sounds as fresh now as it did when I first bought it. It's one of those towering works that never ages, and, unlike 2112, there is barely a weak link on it. Listening to the first of the two great epic tracks, Xanadu, you are very much struck at how good the synths utilised are, most definitely giving us all a glimpse of the future direction the band would take.
For now, though, this was, essentially, carrying the torch for epic classic rock at the time since the demise of Deep Purple and the sad decline of Black Sabbath and Led Zeppelin.
Closer To The Heart remains, to this day, a huge live favourite and is a wonderful piece of music. I love the way that Neal Talbot (the band's first external collaborator) brings us his lyrics with a tale of how we can all pull together to forge a greater and brighter future. The other radio friendly track, Cinderella Man, is also an enjoyable track, and showed us at the time how a heavy rock band could forge together commercial success without jeopardising their artistic integrity. Madrigal is a pleasant, acoustic, interlude prior to the second major epic track on the album.
This is the album closer, Cygnus X-1, and is the type of track which the band did so well, full of sci fi and mysticism and heavy rock, prior to the eventual time when Peart realised he had had enough and that the band could not prosper in a new decade continuing to produce this type of music. It pulsates throughout. Witness the extremely good Lee bassline after the alien announcement at the start, through to guitar riffs and synth backing which clearly carry on where 2112 left off.
I've owned this album for over 30 years now, and I still get as much pleasure listening to it now as I did when I took it home as an excited teenager for the first time.
I will award this album 4 stars, although it is 4.5 in reality. Very close to being an essential masterpiece of progressive rock, this was the start of a sequence of excellent releases by this Canadian trio.

As a band, you have few options here. One option is to spend your money on girls, drugs, and other Rock and Roll staples, a la Motley Crue and Cinderella for instance. Word of warning though, if you do this, just make sure you can keep selling enough albums to maintain your lifestyle? supposedly Michael Smith (Cinderella guitarist) was a multi- millionaire in 1988, and he now lives at home with this mom, supporting himself on nostalgia tours and eating Kraft macaroni and cheese (for the record, I love Kraft mac and cheese, so no real knock there).
If you're Rush, go you go a different route. You spend most of your money on new instruments and travel to Wales to record your follow up album. Case in Point. On the "2112" album sleeve Alex is credited with "guitars," Neil with "percussion," and Geddy with "bass and vocals". Pretty simple, right?
On the "Kings" album sleeve? it's a little different:
?Alex: Six and twelve string electric guitar, six and twelve string acoustic guitar, classical guitar, bass pedal synthesizer
? Neil: Drums, orchestra bells, tubular bells, temples blocks, cowbells, wind chimes, bell tree, triangle, vibra-slap
?Geddy: Bass guitar, twelve string guitar, Mini Moog, bass pedal synthesizer, vocals
Question is, was it money well spent? The answer is an astounding yes. Nothing quite exceeds the "2112" song from the previous album, but the album as a whole is much better and the new instrumentation is fantastic. It sounds much more layered, textured, and mature than anything else they had released to that point. It's their first truly progressive album, and they nailed it.
On to the songs. You have three epics "A Farewell to Kings," "Xanadu," and "Cygnus X-1". Some may not consider "Farewell" an epic in that it's under 6 minutes, but I do because of its multi-part structure and epic feel. These three songs are perfect 10's, and they are three of the best songs Rush ever did.
Some critics knock "Cygnus," but I'm not sure why. It's my favorite track from the album, and it's really a scaled down version of "2112"? and almost as good. It's structured like a musical staircase that just keeps climbing until it climaxes with Geddy signing the "X-ray is her siren song" section. The arrangement is very similar to the crescendo in "2112".
Everyone loves "Closer to the Heart,". It's a classic and still a staple in the live set. "Cinderella Man" is also great. They perfected this type of song on the next album with "Circumstances," but it's very enjoyable here.
The only weak song is "Madrigal". I get that it's slower and provides some diversity, but the music and lyrics just make think of "Puff the Magic Dragon". It's complete filler and drops the album down a point.
Best Rush album so far, but the best is still to come.
Oh, and the album cover is extraordinary and is one of their best, as is the Hemingway derivative title.
Comment at RMR- www.rushmusicreviews.com

I feel I could never do true justice to any of Rush's works from when the band was in its prime, but the time must come for when I finally must review one of their best works.
On a personal note, I cannot emphasize enough the musical influence Rush had on me, which would eventually lead me to become a musician myself. I would not have been the singer of a rock band, and thus eventually a classical singer, had it not been for this band; how much I loved singing their music and playing it on rhythm guitar, how much I loved performing it in front of hundreds of people at my high school. And through all of the classical training I've had in college, their music has never sounded less incredible to me, less artistic in the context of being simply great, well crafted rock music.
A Farewell to Kings represents what many consider to be the band's full fruition of their progressive sound, when they departed from being simply a hard rock band to being a truly "progressive" hard rock band, aka heavy prog. I agree with this sentiment completely and would add that it was a huge step up from the already decent 2112 in terms of the band's compositional capabilities. I would also argue that it is also the most diverse sounding of Rush's discography; each of the songs sound very unique in the context of the whole, more so than in all of the other Rush albums, which is saying a lot as it is. There is still a hint, maybe even a strong hint of their Led Zeppelin influence, which would diminish substantially with subsequent albums.
To describe the sound of the album, it's a good mixture of elements of 70s hard rock and progressive rock. The former is evident in the guitar work, many great crunching riffs and solo melodies. Lifeson uses open E and B treble strings while playing clashing chords, which combined with chorus effect creates a dissonance very specific to Rush's sound in their highly regarded works. Lee makes even more extensive use in his counter-melody sounding bass lines, and his singing has improved since 2112, especially on the softer side with ballads. The progressive elements are most obvious with the heavier use of keyboard moog, asymmetric time signatures, less conventional song structure, and a sense of dynamic nuance with the transitions from soft to loud and vice versa. Peart introduces more percussion sounds to his set, with the chimes, wood blocks, etc.
In terms of lyrical themes, an element of Rush's music always worth mentioning, there is quite a departure of the objectivist philosophical tone of many previous tracks in previous albums. While a sense of libertarianism is preserved, there is much emphasis on specific intellectual concepts: Xanadu, based on a famous poem about the palace of Kublai Kahn; Cygnus X-1, based on what were then relatively recent astronomical discoveries regarding the existence of black holes; Cinderella Man, based on the intrinsic value of idealism and compassion; A Farewell to Kings, based on the historical transition of government order from monarchism to democracy; Closer to the Heart, the radio hit song about the need for deep, intimate emotion in the artisan works of the modern age; and Madrigal, about love prevailing through the darkness of life. A departure from Randian principles indeed!
Needless to say, this is one of my favorite works of rock music of all time, if not one of my favorite pieces of artistic music in general. To be honest, it took a year of repeated listens for me to fully appreciate this album for the beauty it truly possesses, and only after indulging fully in the three following albums I have. At first I thought the composition too thin and simplistic, but I came to perceive this as a rare virtue for progressive music rather than a detriment to the quality of the album. It has an inspired, youthful, exuberant feel that permeates from the musicians themselves.
Hopefully I have done some justice to the quality of this work of beauty with this review. A Farewell to Kings is the first of a string of masterpiece albums that will be remembered and listened to in future generations, certainly including mine.

1.A Farewell to Kings - Though not the longest or most bombastic track, it is a top cut. The shear power and complexity in songwriting make up for the slightest of shortcomings. Sweet and gentle acoustic guitar from guitar virtuoso Alex Lifeson makes this track melt with a classical feel, as Geddy Lee's moogs, bass and vocal take forefront during the main sections of the song. The track has a certain feeling to it, combined with the excellent lyrics from Neil Peart and the impressive instrumentation has a very professional and progressive feel. A short masterpiece, and an amazing start to this album. (10/10)
2.Xanadu - Easily the best song on the whole album, without a doubt in my mind. The song combines elements of ambient, oriental, romantiscm, heavy metal and symphonic all in one track. The song is indespensible from the Rush collection due to it's completely symphonic metal nature and wide variety in music. Lee's vocal on the adaption of Samuel Coleridge's short poem is amazing, as his high register voice has never been put to better use. The slight repetition of the amazing riff and melody after the ambience is needed to make the outstanding track complete, as Lifeson, Lee and Peart roll out some of their sweetest riffs, melodies, rhythms and makes them unique with the hard rock edge of their music. This song is enough to buy the album. (10/10)
3.Closer to the Heart - Though not as intense as the first two tracks, it's amazing that this is one of their most known songs. It's got single written all of it, but the band plays it off very well. Lifeson's acoustics and solo's have never sounded sweeter or tastier, as are Lee's soft vocal performance and gritty bass lines. Pearts drumming is an art form, as are his truely impressing lyrics. An awesome way to rock without selling yourself out. (10/10)
4.Cinderella Man - The song has recieved harsh critism for the inferior songwriting, especially coming off of the two last tracks, yet it's an interesting song. The music isn't really suprising, but it dosen't bore as their is a lot of energy and synergy within the band. The hard rocking verses are coupled with the softer acoustics of the chorus and totally sounds groovy with the movie-uinspired Lee lyrics. In fact, this is one of the few tracks not having lyrics from Peart. It's an intense track that is often overlooked. (9/10)
5.Madrigal - The shortest track of the bunch, and possibly one of the oddest. The song doesn't have a normal Rush feel, as the heavy phasered electric guitar and the Tolkein inspired lyrics play with the acoustic guitar and fretless bass. The song is very soft and is a very interesting and almost psychedelic attempt at fantasy-inspired lyrics. (9/10)
6.Cygnus X-1: The Voyage - One of my favourites off of the album (even if most of them are my favourites...). The song starts off with the cheesey narration of The Necromancer from the commercial flop that was Caress of Steel, yet it's much more acid-trip inspired and almost electronic in nature. After that, it's pure symphonic acid metal. The trip begins with Lee's slow and excellent bass playing, as he is defined by the amazing Rickenbacker 4001 sound. Lifeson's guitar and Peart's drumming cannot be missed either, as the almost punk speed of the track is amazing. Riff after riff and amazing cosmic lyrics conclude at a slower guitar section, where Lifeson's psychedelia really comes in handy. After the bad trip experience, the song goes back into the heavy metal riffing and sounds so fresh to the ears, as it's pulled with fashion and grit. The quintessential heavy metal track of 1977. (10/10)
The album is near flawless all the way through, as Alex Lifeson, Geddy Lee and Neil Peart join their large mind into one and become the King; albeit the king of heavy progressive rock. The album recieves a full 5 stars for it's musical variety, heaviness and complexity. This album you NEED in your collection of Rush albums, or even albums in general.

While I said about 2112 that the music was only worth 3 stars even though its historical value for prog almost necessitated a 5 star rating, this one earns all four stars straight from its music. The title track reminds me of the title track from JETHRO TULL's MINSTREL IN THE GALLERY, being that it shifts from an acoustic number to a rather strident progressive hard rock tune. Placing that song first indicates something; structurally and sonically, it is closest to their earlier songwriting approach, but it demonstrates that they had mastered it. If this song is what they heard in their heads when they wrote all of those earlier, weaker pieces, then it was all worthwhile.
The two epics, "Xanadu" and "Cygnus X-1", are what make this album for me. "Xanadu" feels almost like a heavier Yes track, with it's layered and somewhat sensitive guitar and drum parts matched with some very, dare I say it?, beautiful vocals from Geddy. "Cygnus" sounds like they were listening to a lot of King Crimson and decided to do a redux of "2112" and, honestly, I think it was a worthwhile thing to do. The tones and lines on this song were their strongest to date. It's one of my favorite songs by them.
The three shorter pieces on side 2 are nice, but nothing great. There is something cheesy and schmaltzy about "Closer to the Heart", but I'm fond of it. I can't tell you why, but it makes me happy to hear it. Strange, no? The other two, not so much. They aren't bad and they do offer some breathing room between the two epics, but they aren't great. If those shorter tunes were stronger, this would be five stars, but as it stands, it is merely four. That being said, it's one of Rush's great albums and anyone who likes prog should own it.
I mean, "Infinity, the star that would not die"? Is that not just the coolest line EVER?

Definitely there's no denying that Rush's best albums are those produced between 1976 and 1981. "A Farewell to Kings" is an album that period.A substantial improvement compared to "2112", but not as good as "Permanent Waves "Or" Moving Pictures "(I'm a fan of the mainstream phase of them), it is still a strong production.
The absolute highlight here is the epic "Xanadu, " which has to be one of the best bands ever of Rush.Unfortunately the another epic, "Cygnus X-1" is disappointing, just a bunch of ideas thrown at random (although one heavy metal sensation at the end of it is interesting), this track does not close the album bem.As other songs are short songs, among which stands out is the title track, the album opener.
5 stars: A Farewell To Kings, Xanadu
4 star: Closer to the Heart, Cinderella Man, Madrigal
3 stars: Cygnus X-1
Average: 4.16
4 stars


Nevertheless, there are a couple of flaws on this particular record. First of all, the band starts with the most incoherent and weirdest song "A Farewell To Kings" that really takes some time to grow. It's not the best choice as an opener and title track and probably the uneasiest song on the record. I can't get a healthy approach to it as there is a lack of addicting elements in this experimental song that goes a little bit nowhere.
Second, this record is technically well crafted and even perfect but I miss some emotions and some human warmth in the songs. That's a flaw that many progressive rock bands have but some exceptions prove that this is possible and that's what divides the small path between an excellent and a very good band.
The third negative point is the vocals, probably the only truly weak point in this band, Rush's Achilles' tendon if you want to call it like that. Geddy Lee screams and yells like an angry woman from time to time and especially the more complex epics are too much interrupted by his surely unique but pretty much annoying voice. Most people might pardon those flaws and I agree that they don't really do any harm as I appreciate discovering this record over and over again but those points are the reasons why this isn't the band's best work and why some people might have some difficulties to get into this.
The instrumental parts are the true highlight on this record and I mostly appreciate the longer tracks that have less lyrics and concentrate on a conceptual atmosphere like "Xanadu" and especially the outstanding "Cygnus X-1" that surprises with its dystopian and mysterious moods and offers many changes of style, rhythm and melody and is one of the best progressive rock tracks in history.
In the end, this early masterpiece of the band is amongst their best albums but not yet in the top notch because of a few little flaws. The longest and most important tracks are all great and add something new and unique to the genre while the shorter tracks are less impressive. From an intellectual and technical point of view this record is close to perfection but concerning the emotional and coherent point of view, there are a couple of aspects that could be further worked out.
Originally published on www.metal-archives.com on May 12th of the year 2011.

The big difference is in the compositions; not only had Rush clearly advanced as musicians by this point (Geddy Lee's bass work in Madrigal and Cygnus X-1, in particular, is pretty damn amazing), but their songwriting had also matured. On preceding albums, songs were either comparatively short or of absolutely epic length, with comparatively few in-between; this time around, they show much more willingness to compose songs of moderate length, and only stretch out to the ten minute and beyond mark if they really have enough ideas to fill that much time.
With an infectious amount of energy and enthusiasm for the songs here - Rush know that they are playing unabashedly geeky material here, and they are absolutely cool with that - Rush deliver a performance which takes their music to the next level. With strident declarations of intent, acoustic romanticism, and foreboding black hole rhythms all in the mix, this is also one of the most varied Rush albums of their early career. The first Rush disc which is a flat-out great album from beginning to end, Farewell to Kings is a must for anyone interested in fusions of metal and progressive rock.


The album's title cut starts out with a light acoustic guitar augmented by a simple synth melody line and a tinkling xylophone ringing in the background. Soon they adopt a much heavier approach for the main body of the song, sweeping you off your feet in the process. Bassist Geddy Lee's vocal is a bit screechy (that's not exactly breaking news to anyone) but when the band gets into the first instrumental segment things get very interesting fast. They were still in the process of learning how to be tactful arrangers at the time, though, so the track tends to sound a bit disjointed here and there. "Xanadu" doesn't have that problem. Their patience in allowing a number to grow at its own pace from humble beginnings as they do here is one of their most admirable qualities. Drastic changes in tempo and in overall feel keep things from being predictable while showing off their uncanny tightness at the same time. Geddy's one-of-a-kind singing doesn't appear until they reach the five minute mark and that's a sure sign of confidence in their ability to hold an audience's attention. The song's melody is suitably complex and Lee keeps his renegade voice under control (for the most part, anyway). All told, this epic is an excellent piece of prog. "Closer to the Heart" is the tune that garnered them quite a bit of crucial airplay, providing them with much-needed exposure in the crowded rock music marketplace. It's a good, accessible ditty that did what it needed to do for them without compromising their integrity or their ideals. While the song has never done much for me I certainly can't criticize them for being smart.
The last three cuts are all impressive. On "Cinderella Man" Alex Lifeson's mix of acoustic guitar with his electric is highly effective in concocting a unique sound and identity in the group's presentation. His guitar solo is very adventurous and aggressive (two commendable traits) and, while the synthesizers aren't prominent, their willingness to experiment with them displays a flexibility in their collective attitude that's rarely encountered even today. Within the aura of the short "Madrigal" their fondness for Genesis is unmistakable (in a good way) yet they wisely avoid letting that influence turn the tune into a parody. It's a sweet song that furthers my belated affection for Rush because it confirms that they were much more than just a rowdy power trio from up north and I totally missed the boat due to that misperception. They close with the intriguing "Cygnus X-1." The track's mysterious opening has a cool Pink Floyd texture to it and sets the stage perfectly for what's to come. Geddy's striking bass riff emerges to be joined by Neil Peart's inimitable drums and Alex's boisterous guitar before they take off into an involved movement where Peart showcases his increasing proficiency at guiding the group with a stern, unwavering hand. In listening to this exemplary epic I was struck by how they were able to imaginatively create their own brand of progressive rock by faithfully following their hearts instead of their wallets. They knew their audience and trusted their instincts without hesitation that told them how to please both their fan base and themselves. I found this tune to be totally unpredictable as to where it would take me next. That's one of the most important criteria in producing top-shelf prog and delivering it to my ears no matter what decade it hails from. The tune's finale is surprisingly subdued, as well.
"Farewell to Kings" was the band's first album to achieve gold status and it eventually went platinum over the years. By early '78 the industry had to realize that Rush wasn't going to sell out and turn into Styx despite the solemn predictions of unavoidable doom stemming from their refusal to manufacture a Top 40 hit single. This brave trio had somehow found a niche all their own that made it possible for them to do musically whatever they desired. And their rugged persistence in indulging in that mindset branded them as respectable outsiders, a labeling extremely hard to acquire but, once attained, made them the envy of tens of thousands of wannabes. 3.5 stars.

The title track starts things off with a serene acoustic intro with some keyboard, before going into an unforgiving heavy guitar riff. The rest is an energetic plethora of guitar, bass, and drums. I particularly like the part that begins about three minutes in. Geddy is truly one of the greatest bassists, and Lifeson's tone is like no other.
'Xanadu,' like the previous song, opens with a rather tranquil atmosphere, but explodes with an instrumental fury from then on. The melodies and riffs are spectacular. The song is simply a masterpiece from beginning to end.
'Closer to the Heart' is a very radio friendly hit, and is one of the first songs I had in mind when I first discovered Rush. Though it's not prog, one can't help but love the uplifting vibe given off from this song.
'Cinderella Man' has some great bass and guitar parts in the verses and chorus, but the jazzy bass work in middle is what really makes this song great.
'Madrigal' has some ethereal acoustic and keyboard work throughout its short duration.
The album ends with the first part of the Cygnus duology that is continued on the next album. Part one takes a while to get going, but the buildup is great. A simple but effective bass melody is played by Geddy, which is soon met by Peart's accompanying drums and finally Lifeson. Following are some rather metal riffs with keyboard embellishes, before going into a bass driven section. A gentle acoustic passage sets the listener up for the ending chaotic section for which Peart goes absolutely crazy on drums.
Overall, while A Farewell to Kings may be slightly inconsistent, the stronger songs truly make this one of Rush's best.
9/10


Alex Lifeson opens the album with a beautiful composition on classical acoustic guitar which serves as the intro for what becomes a progressive hard rock song in the title track. The style is clearly different from what had been heard on previous albums.
'Xanadu' is for me one of the great prog rock songs of all time. The intro is a few minutes long and takes its time to set an atmosphere and build the mood for an exciting adventure. It could easily be the soundtrack for a short film. The band fills every second with creativity in music and lyrical delivery. The song rocks at times and takes moments to allow room for the story too. Alex's closing solo is short but very sweet. This is what I call one of the big three prog mini-epics which also includes 'Cygnus X-1' from this album and 'La Villa Strangiato' from the next album 'Hemispheres'.
'Closer to the Heart' was a song I often heard on the radio but never took much interest in until I really gave it a chance. It's surprisingly short but in a way it works as a conclusion to the title track because both songs use the lyric 'Closer to the heart' and the themes are similar. Again, another great solo by Lifeson.
'Cinderella Man' is a more or less simple seventies' rock song with a good melody and 'Madrigal' is one of Rush's most unique songs, ranking alongside 'Rivendell' as an odd acoustic track that seems almost out of place in the Rush catalogue. But it's only 2:36 so it passes before you have time to ponder it too deeply.
Next to 'Xanadu' the other highlight of the album for me is what Martin Popoff called in his book 'Contents Under Pressure', 'Xanadu's evil twin'. 'Cygnus X-1' is likely my favourite Rush song among many favourites. It's another example of how music can tell a story as in 'Xanadu'. The story is about a spaceship captain who sets his ship's course to a black hole with the intention of discovering whether annihilation awaits in the crush of gravity or a passage way through to the astral plain. The music goes through several changes as the spacecraft rockets to the stars and travels across the galaxy. The tension mounts as the ship drifts closer to the swirling maw of gravity and then the vessel is caught in the vortex and tumbled about violently as Neal Peart pounds mayhem out of his drum kit and Alex plays a riff that conjures images of the rapidly rotating black hole while Geddy screeches out his highest note ever. Envisioning the cosmic scenes as the music plays gives me shivers of suspense. This is a masterpiece of progressive music and surely a progenitor of progressive metal.
In conclusion, I think this album is brilliant. 'Madrigal' is what it is. The rest of the album delivers wonderfully with 'Xanadu' and 'Cygnus X-1' being top-ranking compositions. I can't give this less than 4.5 stars so I'll give it 5. And as the astute among you may have conjectured, the 'kings' in my user name is derived from this album.

Strong album that doesn't reach the heights of 2112 in my opinion. It's a now and then visitor to my playlists when I feel like listening to Rush.

Anyway, the album opens with the title track and Lifeson's gentle acoustic playing - now improved since the band's previous effort "2112" as heard on "Tears". A beautiful little chord sequence, with arpeggios that even non-guitarists can enjoy, abruptly shaken by the dominating blocks of more complex chords. The track suddenly becomes so driving from such an intimate little tune, and somehow links excellently to keep you and probably most Rush fans entertained. Overall, some outstanding songwriting techniques (the time signatures, the A-F-G-E chord progression, etc.) which just culminates just such strength and anger from the whole band in that pounding chorus. Geddy's voice too, has just got such an incredulous tone with a phenomenal grit (difficult at such a high octave) on lines like "Withered hearts and cruel tormented eyes". All of these lyrics are just mind-blowing, and Alex's solo is so unique and innovative, it's just irresistible. Despite its overall twisted feel, he manages to persuade a few little melodies and wails to the listener, but with the risk you can tell he's expressing, it's just awesome, especially going back into that solid 5/4 barricade of power chords. After that, they let you go again with another short guitar interlude, but the whole song is well-crafted, I just can't quite illustrate it.
"Xanadu" keeps the strong consistency, taking the music to a slightly more conceptual area, as it displays a miniature "prog epic". I suppose another reason that this album in particular connects with me, is it appears to have the strongest mythological themes, so it takes you a little further out. Anyway, the second track gradually builds with some mystical guitar harmonies and intriguing occasional drum fills and give it some backbone, keeping you interested. The tinkling chimes are also a great touch, and fill the recording space with their splashy quality. Already, a very embracing atmosphere, suddenly stricken down by that gripping 7/4 guitar riff at full blast with the whole band backing Alex in such simplicity. Again, just a terrific way to bring the energy into the song before it becomes too fully-blown. As the song gets into the swing of things, you hear numerous back-to-back riffs, licks and fills from each member of the band (for instance, those hypnotic bright guitar chords teamed with Neil's cowbells or other alternative percussive paraphernalia, at around 3 and a half minutes). Every second is just packed with excellence and inventiveness in the heaviness, lyrics (of which there are perhaps too few), and of course the songwriting, for the full 11 minutes. There's not much more I can say really - some classic areas of "light and shade", solos from every instrument (including the new addition of the colourful synthesisers), and overall just intensely captivating. Just wish it was longer!
"Closer To The Heart" opens side 2. A more serenading and thoughtful track than the previous hard-hitting and thoughtful. Alex's 12-string introduces you on here, with some more weighted synths and solid chimes to fill the room. The double-tracked guitars backing Geddy are just incredible, especially when the bass comes in. The lyrics again are brilliant, and definitely fit the song, and the track briskly builds to another wonderful Lifeson solo (sorry for going on about him guys). Still a very driving track despite the more radio-friendly, melodic rock that emanates through your speakers. Just a short but sweet song that lifts your spirits so high. Another essential track, going into possibly the weakest of the album "Cinderella Man". This song seems to be a little more uncertain in structure and songwriting, not quite fitting on the album. I adore the verses, especially the lyrics teamed with Alex's guitars, but the intro and chorus seem a bit forced and stifled, a little like a worse version of "Circumstances" in places. Over time, the track has definitely grown on me, so I can accept all the flaws, but it's not so thrilling for a first listen compared to the others. Nonetheless, still a 4-star track, and of course another great solo from Alex, although I'd focus more on the backing - that bass is just genius.
"Madrigal" started off as a weak track for me, but has become one of my favourite Rush pieces. Very short, which kind of makes it more precious in a way, and doesn't stride into particularly dangerous territory, but it just sounds so gorgeous. The intro builds each instrument into the song seamlessly, and becomes a solid work of art as the band instruments soon interlock in such beauty. Each line from each guitar and bass, plus the almost silent percussive activity from Peart, is so elegant and brilliant and, I just love it. It morphs into the unmistakable "Cygnus X-1", one of Rush's most revered pieces. Right from the offset, you can tell it's going to be so spacey, with the distorted words from Terry Brown (producer) and the aircraft launch, plus the alienated electronic bubbling and occasional flicker of fire. The bass and drums gradually enter with some deliciously offbeat passages, before the guitar brings you around to your senses, and you're immersed in the atmosphere. Almost no longer alienated, and focusing in on what's happening around you. Anyway, the chord progressions and drum fills heard shortly after are so intricately pieced together, and flow straight into one another, whilst still displaying a slight feel of insanity/isolation.
The track climaxes to this repetitive section of essentially 34/8 (2 bars 11/8, one 12/8). The melodic synth steadies you out again, and doesn't alienate you from the profound musicality the band has created so far. The whole atmosphere halts for a short while, before Geddy sings his tale of the black hole "Cygnus X-1". As with the whole album, his bass matches and compliments everything divinely. The retreat to 4/4 proves most effective when Alex's chords just resonate throughout the wide space, along with the vocal melodies and strains that seem to even fill and bloat the infinite universe, unapparent to us. Some more unbelievable and otherworldly notes and chords are struck, the just seem to shake existence - I really can't describe it. The track soon kicks off into an ever-building chord progression of C-F-D-G, excellently raising a semitone in each triad. More story-telling lyrics are once again interrupted by possibly the highlight of the album at "The X-ray is her siren song" after a few pounds from the band. Geddy's vocal delivery at this point is just at its peak in the entire Rush career for me. The wailing guitar then enters, with yet another mind-blowing solo backed with yet another min-blowing bass! It's just uncanny how consistently powerful and intense this track in particular is. Another outstanding area of light and shade is brought as the solo fades into oblivion, and the nearing approach of the black hole is encapsulated by Alex's octaves, interrupted by some blissful bass and drum passages, before the piece undergoes another indecipherable time signature and reprises the chord sequence from earlier, with Lee's most chaotic, world-ending vocals ever. The whole thing is just so driving, and the Rocinante is pulled into the unknown dimension behind the black hole. So haunting, and even more emphasised by the mournful chords resounding from Lifeson. The best track of the album, and possibly their whole career regarding some aspects. The concept is fantastic, and if I bought this album back in 1977, I don't think I could possibly wait for the promise of Book II's virtuosity, fulfilled on Rush's subsequent album "Hemispheres".
A+: An inexplicable masterpiece from Rush, and I can almost guarantee you won't (or at least shouldn't) be disappointed as a rock fan.
A Farewell To Kings: ***** Xanadu: ***** Closer To The Heart: ***** Cinderella Man: **** Madrigal: ***** Cygnus X-1 Book I: The Voyage: ****** (yes, 6 stars :P)

I'm not a big fan of Rush, but this album is truly remarkable. Of all the band's albums this is perhaps the work closer to the classical canons of progressive rock, especially for the complexity of songs such as Cygnus X-1 and Xanadu, and also for the use of the synth by Geddy Lee.
Of course Xanadu is the song that stands out most, in my opinion the masterpiece of the entire career of the band and one of my favorite songs of progressive rock. Closer To The Heart is a short but exciting song, with a dreaming atmosphere. A Farewell To Kings, another piece of good standard, has a remarkable rhythmic variation in the middle section. Cygnus X-1 is the hardest song of the album and, despite some excess, is full of memorable moments (in particular great rhythmic variations and changes of atmosphere). Cinderella Man and Madrigal are still good, but not at the level of the other songs.
The members of the group appear in great form. The voice of Geddy Lee is a true primordial rattle. Neil Peart is an out category drummer. Alex Lifeson contributes with hard guitar riff (in particular the one at the end of the silent intro of Xanadu is really memorable).
A "Farewell To Kings" is probably the best album to start listening to the music of Rush, especially if, like me, you do not like particularly heavy-prog music.
Now the stars ... four or five ... what a dilemma! I'll go with four, but is really ... four and a half!
My final rating is 8/10.
Best song: Xanadu

There are some bands out there that are talented/lucky enough to have a well developed and unique sound from the very beginning of their career. Rush wasn't one of those bands, it took 3 relatively unsuccessful albums before they produced a solid release (2112). But even then they had not tapped into their full potential. With A Farewell To Kings (AFTK) they are finally reaching the peak of their powers and fully discovered their identity.
AFTK is often credited as one of the first Prog Metal albums and I agree with that statement. Cygnus X-1 has the blueprint that Dream Theater and many other Prog Metal bands would latch on to, which makes this release historically significant for the band and the genre as a whole.
"A Farewell To Kings" begins on a gentle note, with Lifeson tastefully playing the classical guitar for a little while. Then all of a sudden there is a blast of hard rock and things really get going. While the structure of the song follows that of typical Hard Rock, Rush inject a complex, intense and extended instrumental as part of the bridge, so there is something for Prog fans to get their teeth into. A great start!
"Xanadu" is seen by many a Rush fan to be one of their best songs and I fully agree with them. The first half of Xanadu is a instrumental which begins very slowly and then turns into a hard rocking instrumental not unlike the beginning of 2112. Its clear at this point that the band have mastered the art of instrumental intros and now just as good as the other major Prog bands around. The second half of the song is even better, as the tempo is allowed to change naturally in accordance to the story being told (and the story itself is very entertaining to listen to!). Things finish with probably the best instrumental the band have ever done. Definitely a masterpiece!
"Closer To The Heart" was released as single, so as you would expect it is not progressive, but it is very catchy and upbeat! One of their best singles in my opinion.
"Cinderella Man" is the weakest song here. Its mostly a Hard Rock song and is somewhat outclassed by the title track. This is one of the few songs where Neil Peart did not write the lyrics and it instantly shows (in a bad way). There is a story in the lyrics, but it is nowhere near as clear for the listener to understand so the band should have stuck to the status quo.
"Madrigal" is filler, but it is also very pleasant to listen to so I don't mind. Its a very gentle and reflective song and the lyrics perfectly match the melody (Peart is back in control!). There is also a very beautiful instrumental at the end. My only wish is that the song was extended by a minute or two, because there is a lot of untapped potential here.
Finally there is "Cygnus X-1 Book One:The Voyage" (love the title!), which as already mentioned helped form the Prog Metal genre. Why? Because it is full of odd-time signatures, over-the-top Sci-Fi lyrics (some of which is so dated it is actually hilarious to listen to! But that's not the band's fault), fierce rock (which would nowadays be classified as metal) and Geddy shrieking like a mad man at the end of the song. The song finishes with a cliff-hanger (the space ship gets sucked into a black hole), so the drama can continue on their next album.
Overall this is an excellent album and almost deserves the full 5 stars. The title track and the 2 epics are worth 5 stars, but the other 3 songs (especially Cinderella Man) are not quite at that level. I still strongly recommend this album, because the overall standard is high and the 2 epics should be heard by every Prog fan!



Here is where the band begins making their own brand of stunning, conceptual prog-rock. Lifeson abandons his traditional Zeppelin-esque tone for a cleaner, more refined sound. Geddy's bass lines are beginning to become ultra technical. Neil's drum set has doubled in size to include gongs, bells, chimes, and about a million other trinkets listed fully in the liner notes. Keyboards also make their first serious appearance.
The two long songs are the standouts here. Xanadu and Cygnus X-1, at about 10 minutes a piece, show the band's songwriting skills becoming much more intelligent, blending dozens of different parts into a cohesive whole. The time signatures are odd, in the instrumentation is diverse, but never does the music become overtly intellectual or cerebral the way that, say, Gentle Giant does. Rush puts the rock in prog-rock, if you will.
Though highly recommended, Cinderella man and Madrigal do not soar to the heights of the other tracks here, so I can't quite call it a masterpiece. Hemispheres on the other hand...
4/5

On this album RUSH incorporates keyboards expands their sound and musical boundaries and continues the complex compositional approach that worked so well on the title track of 2112. Alex Lifeson utilized classical guitar, Neil Peart experimented with a huge number of new percussion instruments including woodblocks, tubular bells, wind chimes, a glockenspiel and a bell tree. Geddy Lee wrote much of the basslines on acoustic bass and has a more mature sound on this release.
This is one of the few (if not only) albums that has a two-part composition in the form of "Cygnus X-1" that includes part 1 on this album and part 2 on the following album "Hemispheres." It is a progressive science fiction tale about the discovery of two conflicting ways of life focusing on the logical and emotional aspects of the human mind. Some of the most complex lyrical content to be had in a totally satisfying musical package. I deem this the absolute pinnacle of RUSH's creative output and although they would go on to produce more excellent music, it slowly begins to decline in quality as the albums go by.

This album is a masterpiece. There is nothing wrong with this album. "Xanadu" was unbelievable, an epic of majesty and wonder. Cygnus X-1 was a dynamic masterpiece. Even the shorter songs were excellent. Rush's most famous song "Closer to the Heart" is the weakest song on here and yet it was their most. famous. song. What does that say about the rest of the album?
There really isn't anything that I can add that hasn't already been said. I love this album. It was my 2nd Rush album after 2112, and after hearing the greatness of 2112, I instantly went out and bought this one. I thought I had discovered the most amazing music ever recorded. This was the kind of music I wanted to make. Little did I know at the time that Rush was being discovered by music lovers everywhere at the same time. Within weeks, everyone knew who they were and I was high riding the wave of their popularity, discovering a band right when they exploded into the spotlight.
I listen to this and marvel at what their recording sessions must have been like. Surely, they were excited at what was coming together here. This music is genius. It is a perfect example of what progressive music should be. That's all I'm going to say about it because I'm only going to end up repeating all that has been said. If you haven't heard this yet, then all I can do is ask, Why?

A Farewell to Kings isn't just another album in Rush's discography, but instead a masterpiece that begins a large streak of powerhouse albums by the band. Here we have six tracks (just like with 2112) that range from miniature to being over eleven minutes in length. Something that's particularly impressive about this record is how the band makes such great use of every single second of the running time. For instance, album highlight "Xanadu" could have begun with a typical hard rock opening to get things moving. Instead, it introduces itself with two minutes of atmosphere and allows drummer Neil Peart to reveal his vast arsenal of percussion equipment in a gradual manner. You hear woodblocks, wind chimes, and other instruments that would further enhance the calm atmosphere opening the track. Even with the heavier moments later on, there are still numerous tempo changes and varied dynamics to keep the listener on his/her toes. On the other side of the spectrum, there's the short power-ballad "Closer to the Heart"; with an acoustic guitar introducing the main theme, the dynamics gradually build steam until an energetic hard rock finale closes things off. While this song is more on the conventional side, it's still very well-written and brings out a more heartwarming feeling than "Tears" from the previous album. A song like this goes to show how much someone could do with such a short running time.
This record also showcases more diversity than the band's previous efforts. Along with expanding upon the philosophical themes that were featured on a good chunk of 2112, the music has a few more surprises this time around. With the title track, you get a lovely classical guitar melody kicking things off; with "Cygnus X-1," you get a lot of variety as each member shows his particular skills and a narrator fills you in on the dark story that's going on. With "Madrigal," you get one of Rush's quietest and shortest tracks, complete with soft guitar flourishes and Geddy Lee showing a refreshing sense of restraint in his vocals. The list goes on, and it's all strengthened with a sense of songwriting balance. The music never gets overbearing or underwhelming; the band know when to switch things up within their compositions. Even the ominous guitar line near the end of "Cygnus X-1" never really overstays it welcome; even if it did, the explosion of heavy instrumentation that follows easily makes up for that. If I had to choose the weakest song on the album, it'd probably be "Cinderella Man." It's still a good track, but a little generic compared to the others; the clean choruses (another area of Lee's restraint in terms of singing) are a nice touch to offset the hard rock sections, but those hard rock sections just aren't as interesting. We've heard this work done in previous albums by Rush, and there's not much new material brought to the table with this song.
Either way, A Farewell to Kings is still a remarkable album all around. It remains one of my all-time favorite progressive rock releases, and it seems that many other people share that opinion as well. Buy this if you haven't already; it's truly a masterpiece in 70s rock music and shouldn't be overlooked. Interestingly enough, Rush would actually be able to top this album with their next effort; this would probably be second or third if it had to be ranked, though. It continues the streak of commercial successes by the band and expands upon their already-established sound exceptionally well. If you enjoy progressive rock and/or hard rock, get this ASAP.

1. A Farewell To Kings- The intro by Alex is sure to get you hooked , I don't understand why is he so less known. Anyways, After some great guitar playing, Geddy follows with his unique and best vocals screaming and shouting, and then showcases his bass plating talent, this song is about common people were oppressed by kings and knights, and were helpless and showed no resistance, now the place is taken up by politicians but the pain remains the same. A perfect Start 10/10
2. Xanadu- I'll like to point out one thing in here, ALEX IS SO SOOOO TALENTED!!, I bet after hearing those mythical lyrics, and guitar playing along with other great song moments, you'll be forced to search for the Lost Xanudu, I love that part around 5:40 , that when the songs kicks in for me, one of the best rush moments, 10/10
3. Closer To The Heart- At around 3:00. in length and one of Rush's shortest its one of their best, what to say about this song, you gotta feel it by yourself, the lyrics show how everything can be accomplished if we work together and not be power hungry, 10/10
4. Often overlooked for its simplicity, its one of my fav lyrics ever, so I'll discuss it in detail, cause its my life story "A modest man from Mandrake, Traveled rich to the city He had a need to discover A use for his newly-found wealth
Because he was human Because he had goodness Because he was moral They called him insane"
How people like us, innocent, always helping, thinking good, trying to change the world are labelled as ' complex and insane', only because we are good and have moral values? I read somewhere Neil faced similar experience in school
"Delusions of grandeur Visions of splendor A manic-depressive He walks in the rain
Eyes wide open Heart undefended Innocence untarnished
Cinderella Man Doing what you can They can't understand What it means
Cinderella Man Hang on to your plans Try as they might They cannot steal your dreams"
Obviously that leads to depression, heart undefended might mean if someone close to you said all those? it hurts 1000 times more cause you wouldn't care if he was a stranger, Cinderella Man? the title suggest of being in love with someone, being nice, doing everything you could, only to be questioned. But one should not give up and continue with what he's doing, cause whatever may happen they can't take away your dreams
"In the betrayal of his love he awakened To face a world of cold reality And a look in the eyes of the hungry Awakened him to what he could do
He held up his riches To challenge the hungry Purposeful motion For one so insane
They tried to fight him Just couldn't beat him This manic-depressive Who walks in the rain"
How once you are betrayed like that, you only come back more strong, there is someone sarcasm at the person who betrayed him too ' a purposeful motion for one so insane' the last 4 lines? how you can't beat a damaged man because he knows he can live his life, once a person decides something nothing can go wrong
I find it strange that it is overlooked for simplicity, this song signifies that there's simplicity in all and one shouldn't be labeled as an outcast complex just goes he does thing , people don't understand overall 10/10
Madrigal: The simple acoustic piece, serves great for me after the dark Cinderella man, Love the way, you can forget all the pain around you, well said 8.5/10
6.Cygnus X-1 Book one the voyage: Great track, funny to end a philosophical album with a science fiction track, but who's complaining when its so well done, Great bass playing, lovely intro(scary tho) and you keep asking yourself what happens to the ship while it is sucked by the black hole, great way to end the album, I won't say much, there are some qualities review about this song in here, but why not forget it And feel it by yourself.

This fifth record by RUSH is a mystery for me. "A Farewell To Kings" pursues the same musical approach as its great and mindblowing predecessor, but unfortunately not the same inspiration and constancy. As groundbreaking as "2112", this disc is full of contrasts, as it contains two of the best mini-epics the Canadians ever composed, but also their least convincing short songs of their 1974-1984 period.
The combination of changing rhythm structures, progressive approach, fantasy and science-fiction themes with hard/heavy rock/metal songs was quite risky in 1977, during the punk revolution. Although not as complex as YES' or GENESIS', the music is nonetheless more direct and catchy. Synthesizers become slightly more and more present in the band's vocabulary.
The title track opens with a delicate medieval tune to then become more aggressive. Containing rhythm changes and variations, this song is a bit strange and uneven, but overall rather enjoyable. Unfortunately, this is the best short piece of this disc. The first mini-epic, "Xanadu" is simply a little fantasy prog gem. Unique, the music transports you to a magical world that can remind YES, but however different, as it alternates calm, epic and ferocious moments. A part of the hidden missing link between symphonic and neo progressive, really unique. Then begins the weak middle of the record. The hit single "Closer To The Heart" is over soapy and cheesy. It will unfortunately become one of RUSH's most popular song and a concert favorite...
Don't really understand how RUSH could have composed the boring "Cinderella Man", as this track sounds not very personal. Concerning "Madrigal", it's an average peaceful ballad. But at least comes the highlight of the record, the somber "Cygnus X-1 Book One". The title comes from the name of the first officially identified black hole ever, in 1971, in the Cygnus Constellation. This mini-epic is the first part of the "Cygnus X-1" dyptic, which will be concluded on the next album. "Book One" describes the journey an astronaut in a spaceship diving in to the black hole. Despite its title, the music is no space rock but rather complex prog metal. Beginning with electronic effects like "2112", the different sections weaves terrifying, powerful and cosmic ambiances. Quite ahead of its time, the song is full of syncopes and unusual rhythm signatures. Mindblowing! The general oppressive impression is coherent with the title and retranscripts well the idea of being absorbed by a black hole. One of my personal favorite from RUSH!
As a conclusion, the fantasy progressive "Xanadu" and the dark suite "Cygnus X-1" are truly the main interests of "A Farewell To Kings". No other bands was creating this kind of neo-heavy-prog music at the time. These compositions really display the talents and the originality of the Canadians. In contrast, the short tracks are not that interesting, which is hardly understandable as the ones from "2112" and from their next albums are overall very good. This record stands as an exception, a kind of black hole concerning the short songs... If these were of the same quality as the two mini-epics', this opus would have clearly been a masterpiece.
Anyway, although uneven, any RUSH or hard / heavy progressive rock fan should listen to this disc, at least for "Xanadu" and "Cygnus X-1"!

Coming off of their successful "2112" album, Rush travelled to the UK and began recording a new studio album. With improved recording techniques providing a better sound as opposed to their Canadian-produced albums, it brings a whole new life to the Rush sound. Stronger all around than its predecessor, and much more proggy, this is a legitimately good album. Even the band members have expanded their musical horizons - bassist Geddy Lee plays the prevalent synth on this album, guitarist Alex Lifeson begins to experiment with acoustic guitars and a classical sound, and Neil Peart experiments with instruments such as wind chimes, glockenspiel, and gongs. The result is a very diverse album - with ambient and rocking passages.
The title track (4/5) leads off the album, opening up with an acoustic passage before reaching that trademark heavy Rush sound. A pretty long song with a solid Lifeson solo, it has a good chorus and thoughtful lyrics to make a good opener. The song closes and the next song, the beautiful "Xanadu" (5/5) begins. An eleven minute track, deeply prog, and based upon the Samuel Taylor Coleridge poem "Kubla Khan" it combines Rush's heavy sound with a new ambient touch. With a long five-minute build up before reaching the mesmerizing lyrics - describing Coleridge's dream where he visited the Mongol summer capital of Xanadu, the reference to British literature is awesome, with the band capturing the metaphysical nature of Coleridge's poem. We are graced with an epic guitar solo to end this song, and the first side as a whole. A musical journey, this is one to be listened to, and in my opinion, the BEST Rush song.
The second side starts with one of Rush's most commercially successful songs, "Closer to the Heart" (5/5). A very short song by Rush standards at about three minutes, it was written by a friend of Peart's, being the first Rush song to not be written by a member of the band. With simple lyrics and a very pleasing sound, it is no wonder why this song was so successful. It is also one of the band's tracks which still receives frequent airplay on classic rock radio to this day. The next song is "Cinderella Man" (4/5), written by Lee. Better than Lee's last contribution to an album (the boring "Tears" from 2112), it sounds pretty good, especially for a filler track. We then get a reprieve with the short and soft "Madrigal" (4/5) which has beautiful medieval-style romantic lyrics, although it is a little bit out of place having to separate the previous song with the science fiction epic "Cygnus X-1 Book I: The Voyage" (4/5), which closes out the album. Beginning with a little bit of plot background, we learn that the protagonist is piloting a space ship called the Rocinante (a homage to the novel "Don Quixote") towards a black hole, in hopes of being sucked into a different world. This song ends on a cliffhanger, as the protagonist goes into the black hole in a flurry of destruction captured by the music perfectly. As the album ends, the listener anticipates the sequel, which would be released a year later on their next album "Hemispheres". A unique concept, it is largely build- up, but captures a really surreal and potentially scary ambient sound. When this song hits its heavy musical parts, it rocks very well and should not be discredited.
This album was a great step in the right direction for the band. With less filler material, it is a definite improvement over their previous (yet amazing in its own right) album. With two epics that hold their own weight, there is no bad moment on this album. It lacks many "great" moments, which bars it from reaching the five-star mark, but you will certainly not get bored listening to this piece of prog rock art. The band would go on to release another really proggy album and this album and that successor "Hemispheres" marks Rush's magnum opus as a prog rock band. Although panned by critics, this album is solid and a good listen for any fan of the genre, as it encompasses many different musical styles while retaining that prog intricacy.
OVERALL: 4.4/5 (B+)

Starting things off, we're greeted to a more serene Rush than we've ever heard before. Classical guitar? Lush synthesizers? What is this blasphemy?!? After about a minute of inconsequential softness, though, the Rush we're more familiar with reenters the picture. A nice hard-hitting riff comes in and sweeps us off our feet. Admittedly, "A Farewell To Kings" is a fine track. It's not the best opener in Rush's catalogue, and even the main body of the song itself shows a marked lack of the exuberance that they so faithfully put into each and every second of their first four albums. Unfortunately, this will serve to be a common motif for the album.
With the opener drawing to a close, it's at this point that I'd like to say something along the lines of "and now here's where the prog awesomeness comes in!", but I really can't. "Xanadu" occupies the remainder of side two, and is the first "epic" of the album. It's really difficult for me to call it that, though, even in quotation marks, because there's really nothing evocative, daring, or thrilling about it. 3 minutes of dated synthesizers open it off, in some futile attempt to create atmosphere, but it does absolutely nothing for me. Fortunately, just as I'm reaching for the skip button, that's when Alex Lifeson saves the day with some more good ol' fashion Rush riff-age. Unfortunately, then, the track never develops past being a collection of riffs, sometimes interspersed with "dramatic" breaks synth effects that wouldn't seem unfit for a 90's new age album, or an Asia b-side. In general, "Xanadu" is simply a flawed track. While there are enjoyable moments, namely when the band actually decides to *rock* a little (Lifeson's solo is quite good, really), the dreadful synth tones, and the start-and-stop tendency make this one really difficult to appreciate as a whole. After sitting through this, I can't help but think "man, this sure makes the last track look good in comparison". And, unfortunately, that sentiment is perhaps the most commonly recurring motif on the whole album.
Side two opens with "Closer To The Heart" and "Cinderella Man", which just let that "man, that sure makes the last track look good in comparison" magic keep on delivering. Forgettable riffs, low energy performances, you name it. These are simply sub-par rock numbers. "Madrigal" just keeps the disappointment and immemorability coming, but it's not until the album's closing "epic" that those sentiments reach an all-time high.
Ah, "Cygnus X-1". No wonder people can't take prog seriously, if this is the kind of stuff that serves as the genre's public face for so many. On the bright side, at least Book I has one redeeming feature in that it isn't quite as bad as Book II (yes, somehow Rush manages to make the "man, this sure makes the last track look good in comparison" motif span multiple albums!). 2 minutes of spacey stock sound effects give way to a mediocre medley of riffs, each one disjointed from the last and never developing into anything substantial. But perhaps the general lack of compositional capability here is at least masked somewhat by the unparalleled cheesiness of the concept. Looking purely at the positives, though, I suppose that I should give this song at least some merit. There aren't many things more hilarious than the mental image of Geddy Lee getting sucked into a black hole.
So there you have it. An album that starts off decent, only to gradually devolve as it runs its course. I feel an insatiable desire to give this flopper a sole, feeble star as fizzled out and lifeless as Cygnus X-1 itself, but I realize that there are a great number of Rush fans who actually enjoy "A Farewell To Kings". So with that in mind, I hesitantly give this 2 stars. If you're already familiar with the majority of the Rush catalogue, and enjoy it a lot, you'll probably enjoy this one, too. But for everyone else, avoid this thing before it tries to suck you in.


After very good but not excellent releases like Caress of Steel and 2112, they managed to improve their epic progressive rock with glimpses of space rock mixed with a more conventional and commercial 70's hard rock in this album, achieving a very good collection of songs with moments of true mastery.
A Farewell to Kings opens with a medieval melody and beautiful classical guitars, but soon derives into a majestic and slow riff, which introduces a typical Rush's hard rock song. After the moment 3'20'' the song transform itself in a progressive wonder, which in my opinion surpasses all that Rush had made until this moment.
Xanadu is even better. A true classic with a mystical and space-rock opening worthy of the best science fiction film. After that, we can hear a great crescendo, which leads to one of the finest Rush's song, with an outstanding instrumental work on it.
Closer to the Heart starts beautifully with precious guitar and vocal melodies, and after that transform itself in a fine rock tune. Cinderella Man is similar, but a bit more complex and a wonderful bass, especially during the rather strange Lifeson solo (this man has a weird technique in his solos in my opinion) when Geddy Lee plays in a rather funky way.
Madrigal is a mellow and slow tune, in the vein of Rivendell from Fly By Night? However, it ends too soon! I don't understand why, because I think this song could have bit better with a bit more complexity and development. Nevertheless, Cygnux X-1 mends that, because it is another wonderful progressive-space rock song with a spectacular bass at the beginning, some dark and mysterious melodies and the best guitar solo of the album in my opinion. It remembers me to 2112, but better in every sense.
Conclusion: A Farewell to Kings is not a masterpiece in my opinion, but it's an excellent addition to any prog-rock collection because it's great musicianship, original songwriting and a pair of outstanding songs. They achieved a more focused and natural sound here, after four good but not splendid albums.
In addition, I think that the band reached its maturity with this release and because of that, A Farewell to Kings is one of their most important records, although I prefer the style that they practiced after Permanent Waves.
Best Tracks: A Farewell to Kings, Xanadu, Cygnus X-1.
My rating: ****

1) A Farewell to Kings - Just like on 2112, the title track opens up the record. This one is very different though as it begins with Alex playing some acoustics. It is soon followed by some lush percussives and synthesizers (just listen to that interplay, oh my...) before becoming a loud rocker. It is quite a feat and I absolutely love it. I love how it ends. It ends with Geddy singing the following lyrics "Can't we find the minds to lead us, closer to the heart (clearly referencing another track off the album). A very dynamic opener to this album. Fantastic track. 10/10
2) Xanadu - This one is hands down one of my all time favorite tracks ever. Not just in Prog but in music altogether. Its build is unlike anything I have heard (even King Crimson's intro to Larks' Tongues in Aspic doesn't match it for me). It is an amazing song. You just have to listen to it to understand what I am talking about. Listen to it now if you haven't already done so. 10/10
3) Closer to the Heart - A big hit for the band and absolute classic. It is also one of the band's best songs. I know it has been played over and over again but it still has the same power that it did when it first came out. I love everything about it. 10/10
4) Cinderella Man - This is Rush in full effect and with their foot on the gas pedal. It has the band's signature written all over it. A simple yet very complex song. I especially love the instrumental playing. Musically, a fiery track. 10/10
5) Madrigal - To some this is the low point of the album. Not to me though. I see it as the calm before the storm (I am of course talking about the following track and one that we will be talking about next!). It's a very unique track in the Rush discography as nothing sounds quite like it. 10/10
6) Cygnus X-1 - Wow! This one! What a way to end the album. I don't have much to say about it. It makes the hair on the back of my neck stand up! This track has given me the goosebumps on more than a few occasions. If the hairs on the back of your neck didn't or don't stand up you are simply not a human being! This is my absolute favorite ending to any album ever (that's saying something). Perfect. 10/10
Overall, I think that this album is an absolute masterpiece. About as perfect as a band can get. If I could give it a higher rating I would but I can't. 5 stars easily!! Peace out!!

Side A. Farewell to Kings. Acoustic guitar, intro for a minute, then electric guitar, then first verse, beautiful pressing, syncopated chorus bit slow, new verse and chorus, electric guitar solo, refrain. Nice rock, the verse is better than the chorus. Rating 8.
Xanadu start with electronic atmospheric sounds, percussion, bells, then the guitar (Lifeson) takes the control and around the two minutes Peart's bass is at work. The music continues on its own for up to 5 minutes, when, once the guitar tour is over, it returns to the starting point and finally the singing begins at first calm, then with rhythm. At a certain point the rhythm becomes syncopated and similar to the initial theme, then the music stops and the synths arrive. The ending with an overwhelming guitar is perhaps the best thing in this mini-suite that doesn't take off. Overall, rating 7.5.
Side B. The first song begins as an acoustic ballad, which gradually becomes faster and more electric, and in fact ends as a hard rock but very pop song - in some moments they remember the Queen. Rating 6.5. The quality of the disc is falling dramatically.
Cinderella Man starts with a powerful riff on the electric guitar but then develops again as an acoustic song. Lee's voice struggles to adjust to the changes in mood and feeling that music evokes. The text is inspired, and flies high, it is certainly not that of heavy metal. The constant changes of rhythm and atmosphere outline a certain indecision but make the piece unpredictable. Bass sounds are the best part of the song. Final with guitar solo, return of the refrain and syncopated rhythm. Rush believe in what they do, but we are in the commercial and melodic hard-pop world without great pretensions. The difference with pop music is mainly due to the continuous changes of time and arrangement (as well as the technique of the musicians). Rating 7+.
Madrigal is a short and insignificant acoustic ballad, without even a variation. We went down quite low. Rating 5.
The record ends with the Cignus mini suite which starts with electronic sounds that are prolonged too long. The drums come in around two and a half minutes, and then with the guitar they outlines various syncopated instrumental parts that repeat a little too much. Up to 5 minutes, if you take away the technical ability of the musicians, what is left of music? Very little. When Lee's voice comes, the situation improves. Fortunately, we are already halfway through the suite! The rhythm increases and finally there is a enthralling rock piece that continues with the electric guitar. Then, around 7 minutes, the music stops on an obsessive phrase on the guitar, which with electronic noises creates a thriller atmosphere. Finally comes the final paroxysm: amplified guitar, deafening drums, screamed voice. Sensationalistic ending. But then they leave a guitar fade of almost a minute. The second part of the mini suite is very good, but in fact this song should last half the time. Rating 7,5/8.
In conclusion, Rush release an interlocutory disc, with a good initial song and- two not entirely successful suites, which only at times justify their length. The three short and semi-acoustic tracks on the second side are rather anonymous. This is not a masterpiece. Absolutely.
Medium quality of the songs: 7. But without Madrigal (very short) is 7,4. We are between two and three stars. But overall I think three stars are the right evaluation. Rating 7+.

There we have starting the journey with the song that also gives the album its name, A Farewell to Kings, one of his best compositions, which in less than 6 minutes we find from an introduction with acoustic guitars, to the heaviest and most traditional developments of the group. It is followed by Xanadu, which for me is one of its greatest expressions of progressive creativity, a long introduction with the support of Lifeson's guitar and pedals and constant rhythm changes, with a couple of solos by Lifeson himself that make it a maximum reference of your contribution to gender. Inspired by the early 19th century poem Kubla Khan by Englishman Samuel Taylor Coleridge, it is about the quest for immortality and the negative consequences once achieved. It is 11 minutes of an unmissable trip for those who like long developments.
Closer to The Heart, is probably the most commercially recognized song of the group, a very good composition of less than 3 minutes and a must in their concerts. Both Cinderella Man and Madrigal have a good level but I consider below the previous ones, and finally the album concludes with Cygnus X-1, a plot divided into 3 parts regarding a space traveler who falls into a black hole. This will be the prelude to the excellent performance that will be reported in its second part on the next album, Hemispheres. Again the trio clearly shows its great musical level with a dark and powerful composition.
A Farewell to Kings does not break with the group's past, on the contrary, it takes its best elements and adds more spices that transform Rush, in its second stage until Moving Pictures, into a fundamental band of the progressive world.

The actual recording and mixing process took place in the UK, under co-producer Terry Brown's guidance. Some acoustic guitars and percussion were taped outdoors in order to capture ambiance, natural echo, and bird singing (a bit like Geoff Emerick did with McCartney's "Blackbird" for Beatles' White Album). Listen, for example, the opener's intro by Alex Lifeson on Renaissance-styled acoustic guitar and Geddy Lee on crazy synth harmonies, after which the electric trio takes over with great energy and rythmic intricacy.
There are other small acoustic beauties here, just like the favourite "Madrigal", with pristine melody and outstanding vocal delivery, but the prog core of the album lies within the two major epics:
"Xanadu", the template for so much hard-prog to come, including unforgettable Moog breaks by Geddy.
"Cygnus X-1", a Sci-Fi epic named after the first black hole to be discovered (initially known only as an unexplainable source of X-rays in Cygnus constellation). Here the intro, ascending by a scale of whole tones, averts momentarily any sense of diatonism or modality, depicting the star's gravitatory collapse.


Continuing with Rush my next review will be about "A farewell to kings".
An album that has become one of the favorites of many Rush fans all over the world (me included) features some of the more blasting guitar riffs and drum lines that the band never played but in here the band started to experiment with synthesizers as well (they started it in "2112" but certainly, they took it to the next level in "Farewell"). The music the Canadian guys developed in this album and in the definitive masterpiece "Hemispheres" gave the album a quality that none of their albums from the '80s, '90s, or 21st century ever had.
1.- A farewell to kings (05:53): The opening track of the album starts with a majestic classic guitar arrangement played by Alex Lifeson and then it explodes into a beautiful Hard Rock piece. I don't know if it is just me, but I feel that Geddy Lee sang this song particularly strongly whilst his fingers were jumping intensely over the bass strings. This is an excellent overture.
2.- Xanadu (11:07): One of the most important songs in Rush's discography; an absolute masterpiece of Progressive Rock. The song starts with a soft vibe of occasional percussions accompanied by the windy sounds of Geddy Lee's Minimoog until the guitar line and punchy drums appear. The song turns more aggressive when its definitive riff appears and Neil Peart starts intercalating the tempos. The changes from a soft slow ballad with sensual electronic sounds to Hard Rock passages are delightful.
3.- Closer to the heart (02:54): This is almost the shortest song of the album but even so it's one of the most popular ones. It starts slow and soft with intense drumming but an acoustic guitar, then it changes to a more intense rock section with a nice guitar solo that reminds a lot of the "Fly by night" album.
4.- Cinderella man (04:22): Another classic tune that came out from "A farewell to kings"; also a favorite in several compilation albums of Rush. Not a very long song either, but with a lot of resemblance to "Something for nothing". It is pure strong rock with scarce but yet very precise acoustic lines.
5.- Madrigal (02:35): The shortest and softest song of the album; the guitar riff is concise but the bass line has more presence here. The drums are not very complex for what Neil Peart was capable to do.
6.- Cygnus X-I (10:21): The song starts with strange voice sounds, pretty similar to the ending of "2112" but around minute two the mathematical drumming and the intense guitar riff start to punch and give the song its unique sound. This complex Hard Rock piece is a great way to close the album. This song is also the first chapter of a two-song epic story that would be ended in the next album "Hemispheres". It talks about some sort of space traveler riding a spaceship called the "Rocinante" who gets absorbed and destroyed by a black hole in the Cygnus constellation. The second part of this story would be part of "Hemispheres".
"A farewell to kings" is a historical record filled with several immortal songs by one of the most (I believe it's the most) influential rock bands in history. Absolutely essential
SONG RATING: A farewell to kings, 5 Xanadu, 5 Closer to the heart, 4 Cinderella man, 5 Madrigal, 4 Cygnus X-I, 5
AVERAGE: 4.67
PERCENTAGE: 93.33
ALBUM RATING: 5 stars
I ranked this album #75 on my TOP 100 favorite Progressive Rock albums of all time.

A Farewell to Kings: This is a brilliant way to open the album. We are in for the ride. But as a piece in itself, it is great too. It has everything. The soft opening and then the outburst and an adventure for 6 minutes. 9/10
Xanadu: This is a genuine classic from Rush. Brilliant from start to finish. 10/10
Closer to the Heart: Nice short song with a lot happening. Solid musicianship on this one. 8/10
Cinderella Man: Great musicianship as always. I'm not fond of the chorus. The instrumental parts are the best bits of the song. 7.5/10
Madrigal: The synth saves this song for me. It's rather forgettable. 7/10
Cygnus X-1: This is far superior to the follow up on the next album. Rush at its proggiest. A blast from start to finish. 9/10
For me, Rush is not in the same league as Yes, King Crimson, Genesis, Pink Floyd. They are just a step below and their best work compares to solid stuff from the big four. This is their best work and I rate it 4 stars.

The title track opens this album demonstrating by these changes. The intro features Spanish guitar with synthesizer and chime flourishes. The first part of the guitar solo is done in a bizarre, jerky rhythm in an odd time signature. The melody is as strong as ever, and Neil's lyrics once more elevate the music.
Following this is the 11-minute "Xanadu", the first of two suites on this album. This is also, without a doubt, my personal favorite Rush song. The gentle opening, consisting of chimes, soft guitar and synth lines, woodblock, and birds chirping, explodes into a powerful guitar arpeggio augmented by powerful bass and drum fills before transitioning to an energetic series of riffs where Geddy's newfound love of synthesizers first shines through. After five minutes of instrumental showmanship, the lyrics?inspired by the Samuel Taylor Coleridge poem Kubla Khan?come in, and the verses alternate between pastoral and bursting with energy. Geddy's bass plays the role of a lead instrument throughout the song, the synth flourishes are all perfect, and the three members' interplay is sublime. I cannot praise this song enough.
Side 2 then opens with one of the few Rush songs to clock in under three minutes, but it's also one of their best, irrespective of length. "Closer to the Heart" superbly blends catchiness with progressive instrumentation, and it's clear how this became one of their best-known songs. "Cinderella Man" and "Madrigal" are relative weak points, but they're both great songs in absolute terms. The other four songs here just overshadow them by a huge amount. (Well, that may be a little generous to "Madrigal", but it's still enjoyable.)
A Farewell to Kings closes with its second suite: "Cygnus X-1 Book I: The Voyage". A song about black holes, it opens with weird bell tones and heavily-affected vocals before transitioning to yet another brilliant, odd-time riff. As the song's protagonist plunges headlong toward the black hole, the music builds in energy as a galloping, syncopated riff. The odd riff from earlier comes back in menacing, metallic fashion as the protagonist is shredded by the black hole's gravity.
Review originally posted here: theeliteextremophile.com/2020/04/27/deep-dive-rush/

This Canadian rock size enjoys worldwide popularity, but strangely, Europe was an exception. The power trio consists of the copywriter and drummer Neil Peart, the singer, bassist and drummer Geddy Lee and the guitar virtuoso Alex Lifeson. The latter two are responsible for the compositions. All musicians of the band are regarded as absolute top performers and appear in many acknowledgments of renowned progressive bands or are called role models to follow.
"A Farewell To Kings" is the fifth studio album of Rush and was released in 1977. This album continues the band's explorations of their music style and sounds. It's the album that represents the final musical and stylistic breakthrough.
"A Farewell To Kings" represents the first studio album of the band that belongs to their second musical phase that ended with their eighth studio album "Moving Pictures" in 1981. The other two albums released by the group between this two studio albums are "Hemispheres" in 1978 and "Permanent Waves" in 1980. In this musical phase, the band moved more into the progressive rock and for the first time synthesizers were now employed by the band. This musical phase marks the end of transition from their long epic pieces of music to shorter, more concise and intricate songs.
The line up on the album is Geddy Lee (lead vocals, bass, twelve string guitar, Mini Moog and bass pedal synthesizers), Alex Lifeson (electric and acoustic six and twelve string guitars, classical guitar and bass pedal synthesizers) and Neil Peart (drums, orchestral bells, wind chimes, bell tree, vibraslap, triangle, tubular bells and temple blocks).
"A Farewell To Kings" has six tracks. All lyrics were written by Neil Pearl and all music was composed by Geddy Lee and Alex Lifeson except "A Farewell To Kings" and "Cygnus X-1 Book I: The Voyage" composed by Lee, Lifeson and Pearl, "Closer To The Heart" with lyrics by Lee and Peter Talbot, and "Cinderella Man" with lyrics by Lee. The first track is the title track song "A Farewell To Kings". It's a nice slow paced song with a unique and very beautiful acoustic introduction and a great feeling in the singing. This is the kind of songs that makes a magic trick and confuses all of us with its enjoyable and hypnotic rhythm. This is a very strong opener for the album that shows the growing power and the magnanimous force of Rush's songs. The second track "Xanadu" represents the first great epic on the album. It has an atmospheric introduction and a multiple exchange between bass lines and the guitar, and it's impossible to forget after we heard it. As an electric storm, the strong grows until the grand entrance by the vocals. Lee sings this song magnificently and he simply owns you. The simple sole presence of this song makes of this album a truly masterpiece. The third track "Closer To The Heart" is a short, peace and love song that starts with an acoustic guitar riff that is joined by vocals, drums and bass. This is a nice and enjoyable track to hear. After hearing the serious opening track and the epic second track, this is quite welcome. It's a song with simple lyrics, simple music and simple and short solos. This is an uplifting and very good song. The fourth track "Cinderella Man" is a mid-tempo song with a slower chorus. It's another simple and good song, especially appropriated for those who still feel the powerful effect of the two first tracks. It only picks up a little bit than "Closer To The Heart". Lyrically is a lovely song and it has musicianship enough to make of it a very good track. The fifth track "Madrigal" is the shortest track on the album. This is a simple love song, very slow and almost too simple even for a ballad. This is, in my opinion, the weakest track on the album and represents its Achilles' heel. Fortunately it doesn't last for long and we soon get what we were waiting for. The sixth track "Cygnus X-1 Book I: The Voyager" is the album's second lengthy track. With it Rush managed to perfectly convey what a daring and dramatic quest into space would sound like. Completed with dark unsettling synthesizers this track is akin to "Xanadu" in that it opens quietly and then explodes into its musical splendour. It's dark and brooding, slow and pulsating, and builds into a great spiral of chaos, and then it leaves the listener in a soft and contemplative mood. All over the song there is a real feeling of menace and of mystery. It closes the album in a brilliant and fearless manner.
Conclusion: "A Farewell To Kings" is one of the best Rush's albums. This is also probably one of their most balanced albums with great progressive songs and short but catchy songs. Faster tunes and slower ones are also another point of balance. The flow of this album is just amazing and the warm sound, tons of unconventional musical instruments and brilliant lyrics make of it a classic. "A Farewell To Kings" was the first in a series of must have Rush's albums. The only weak point "Madrigal" doesn't spoil the album and even is excusable for being under two and a half minutes in length. As I wrote above, this was the beginning of the second chapter in Rush's musical career and unequivocally the most successful of all. "A Farewell To Kings" would set the stage for years to come. This is a great entry point for those willing to explore the most acclaimed portion of Rush's musical catalogue and a great album for all progressive lovers.
Prog is my Ferrari. Jem Godfrey (Frost*)


Track 1 - A Farewell to Kings
From Alex's beautiful classical guitar intro, augmented by Geddy's synths and Neil's glockenspiel, it is apparent that Rush has already grown by leaps and bounds over the breakthrough that was 2112. When they kick in with the rock sound, it is still heavy but has a fresher sound. Alex's signature guitar chord voicings are more apparent than ever, And Geddy & Neil seem tighter than ever. The melody and tempo change for the first verse. Neil's drum fills are absolutely pristine. Then that guitar solo break is pure Rush-prog ecstasy. The crazy meter changes that are constantly shifting. It's the kind of complex playing the Rush (and the other great prog bands) make sound so natural and easy. And holy crap! Geddy's bass tone! Geddy is still singing in his upper ranges, but it doesn't sound like the "shriek" he was accused of on earlier albums. There is a nice marching tempo coda section closed out with a quick return of the classical guitar from the beginning to close us out. Brilliant song, but we ain't even warmed up yet!
Track 2 - Xanadu
My all-time favorite Rush song. 10 minutes of sublime brilliance. From the slow fade in intro with the nature sounds, synth, guitar swells, and tubular bells, to THAT GUITAR RIFF! Then they come together with absolute precision. Geddy's bass line is awesome. The transition to the main vocal part of the song is just perfect. Gotta love that electric 12 string. Then the rockin' part. Leading to the mellow keyboard fill and more tubular bells! This album has such a warm tone. Uriah Heep might have made fun of the "I have dined on honey-dew line" in the Beyond the Lighted Stage Documentary, but Rush have unleashed a masterpiece here. (I like UH ok, but they are no Rush!) Then we get the slow guitar solo section near the end. One of Alex's best. Then the return of the RIFF, and the beautiful glockenspiel part before the big finish. This song never fails to impress me.
Track 3 - Closer to the Heart
Alex's 12-String acoustic with, yep, even more glockenspiel start out a, wait, what??... 3-minute hit single?!? Everything that makes Rush great in just under 3 minutes. Brilliant! And a shout-out to Alex's harmonized guitar solo. And Geddy's vocals are magnificent here.
Track 4 - Cinderella Man
Lyrics by Geddy here?Kind of a rarity after Neil joined. But they are quite nice. Another relatively short one at under 4:30. But there are great riffs throughout, airtight Bass & Drum fills, nice acoustic strumming (it reminds me of Making Memories from earlier days), etc. And eve in a short song we still get a great Alex wah-wah solo, with precision rhythm section playing underneath. Maybe not as strong as some of the headliners on the album, but a great track, nonetheless.
Track 5 - Madrigal
So, the late 70s was a time of naked man-butts on album covers and songs called Madrigal on albums by Yes & Rush. Rush's song by that name may be one of the shortest tunes in the catalog at only 2:35, but it is a nice little piece. One of the more gentle tunes in Rush's repertoire, it has a great melody, excellent singing from Geddy who also provides wonderful synth and bass. Alex plays clean arpeggiated guitars, and Neil joins in by the end with a subtle drumbeat. It sets us up for another magnum opus on the album.
Track 6 - Cygnus X-1
We start with several spacy and distorted sound and narration with effects on the voice from producer Terry Brown. Bell sounds hive way to gloriously groovy Fuzz-Bass from Mr. Lee, to be joined by Neil and later Alex, in some tight power-trio playing. Then we open up to big chords and massive drum fills. Then an awesome instrumental sections with complex changes. We even get a not-quite-blues shuffle section. Then Geddy takes over only accompanied by his bass at first then the whole band crashes in. Then we have a short rockin' section. This is the one place on the album where Geddy's "shriek" returns. Alex enjoys using his wah-wah pedal again then things drop down to a quieter rhythmic section. Geddy & Neil join in with morse code rhythms. After a dramatic high pitched vocal workout, we end with some clean, quiet, guitar strums.
OVERALL IMPRESSIONS:
Again, I can't understand how this album is in the bottom half of the rankings [On Prog Magazine's 100 Greatest Prog Albums of All Time list]. In my mind it should definitely be in at least the top 20, if not the top 10. I like almost everything that this band has put out, and while I consider it my favorite, the other "chapter 2" Rush albums are very close behind. An easy 5 out of 5 stars for me.

Presenting a tight collection of both longer and shorter tracks, one thing that indicates the matured sound of the band is the quality of the recordings as well as the increased sophistication of the music - especially illustrative of this are the two 10-minute pieces 'Xanadu' and 'Cygnus X-1 Book I: The Voyage', both of which are emblematic sci-fi odysseys that present in an immaculate manner the moulding of Rush's heavy rendition of the progressive rock sound. The acrobatic, fiery playing is on point, the lyrics and the pomp of these tracks are over the top, and this is precisely what makes them interesting. The riffs are rather heavy and Alex Lifeson shines once again on this recording, which also sees a much more vile, technical playing from Geddy Lee as well. At the same time, the shorter songs on here work quite well, too. The title track is a typical 70s anthem with an acoustic-synth interplay opening, 'Closer to the Heart' is a more traditional rock song that has had success as the album single, while 'Cinderella Man' is a much more adventurous, heavy track, with lyrics from Lee, and 'Madrigal' is an elegant shorter track. 'A Farewell to Kings' is an excellent step forward for Rush.
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Mirakaze (Mira) SPECIAL COLLABORATOR Eclectic, JRF/Canterbury, Avant/Zeuhl
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jzx15004677xxbb (Zexuan Jing)
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youth4ever2001 (Matthew Spaltro)
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FCM_99 (Félix Cleyet-Marrel)
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Shadowleanf (Tamás)
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Jimmy Banks (Maxwell)
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MickeEng (Mikael Enge)
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Night Owl (Renaud)
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Ferralp (Ferra Larra)
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JBSours (Cole)
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Lexberg (Alexandre Bergeron)
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Peacock Feather (Artyom)
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mrbeaule (Michael)
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DangHeck (Dan (Darnell) Huebler) PROG REVIEWER
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andrewsutton86 (Andrew Sutton)
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nightowlgoob (Lily)
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kitakitsune81 (BdL)
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GaryGaller (Maxim)
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JanneY (Janne)
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Obersturmbannprogger
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Pato22822 (Patricio Cajal)
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CrimsonGiant (Deez Nuts)
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Maw The Void (Maw The Void)
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KevinBock (Kevin Bock)
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Vexete (Vicente Angeli)
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Pimalves (Patrik Pinto)
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Argentinfonico (Leroy)
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fz1993 (F Z)
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El Azzaro jr (Dan Karlsson)
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Anomaly05 (Ian)
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patrishiou (Patricio)
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Sakohue (Francesc)
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lovejazzprogelectron (Ricardo Álvaro Pérez Rivera)
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bigredmachine (Harald Bjervamoen)
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genesinister (Harm Progrock)
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Daniel Wallace (Daniel Wallace)
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Tadeuszek (Tadeusz)
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pups38 (Andrey)
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thespicypizza (Pearson Harper)
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JPLOUVETON (Jean PIerre Louveton)
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vagarul (Demetrius)
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DayDawnsDark (Andy Brissenden)
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Alexander_Zhavrid (Alexander)
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BonneQuestion (Mathieu Rancourt)
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Syndiciate (William)
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ProgBoss (Josh Boss)
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Mammmoth (Mastodon Mammoth)
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Macondus77 (Macondo)
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zeb1981 (Tom-Erik Løe)
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viclior (VICTO GUETTA)
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pacobji
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ray_man700 (Ray Manuel)
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toadbidu (Tiago Andrade Serfert)
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kafkaesque
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Farks
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TheGatesOfDelirium (Pino)
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willlambrecht (Will Lambrecht)
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Progressiraptor
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Intrafft (August)
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icastoican (ICUTZA)
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Quirky Turkey
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Onward (Vale)
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sand_dollar89 (Nicolas Mongiardino Koch)
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greetingsfrombergen
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princeofdarkness
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Klein65 (Toni Edvardsen)
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WillFerreira (Willian Ferreira)
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Morreale (Massimiliano Morreale)
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