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FOCUS

Symphonic Prog • Netherlands


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Focus picture
Focus biography
Founded in Amsterdam, Netherlands in 1969 - disbanded in 1978 - reunited 1985, 1990, 1999 - reformed in 2002

Of all the groups in the 1970s that combined elements of rock and classical music, FOCUS is, without a doubt, the most notable Dutch group widely known outside the Netherlands. This band has created excitement all over the world during the past few years with their unique sound and musical approach. The two main musicians in the band were flutist/keyboardist/singer Thijs Van LEER and guitarist Jan AKKERMAN. They played a stylishly inventive rock with flutes, keyboards & dazzling guitar, defining the Dutch prog sound. An inspiration to FINCH, TRACE & numerous others. In 1978, the group finally split up, without making too much noise.

Best albums are "Moving Waves" (1972), "3" (1973), "Live at the Rainbow" (1973), and "Hamburger Concerto" (1974). "Waves" and "3" represent the best of the band's earlier intensely progressive period with plenty of sidelong tracks and healthly extended solos. Most will agree that "Live at the Rainbow" and "Hamburger Concerto" (last good album) were their best, moving into a period of more pure classical and jazz influence.

"Focus 8" marks the return of Thijs Van LEER in the true nature of music: tuneful, memorable and a little bit rocky when they want to be. This album contains everything you might want from a FOCUS album ... plenty of flute and keyboards from Thijs, tasty guitar playing from Jan DUMÉE and even some yodeling vocals. Perhaps in summary, the band could have veered a little from the safety of the FOCUS blueprint but "Focus 9" may yet further develop their own voice. No doubt about it, we'll have to count on FOCUS in the new millennium to all of the true Progressive Rock lovers.

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FOCUS discography


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FOCUS top albums (CD, LP, MC, SACD, DVD-A, Digital Media Download)

3.47 | 361 ratings
Focus Plays Focus [Aka: In and Out of Focus]
1970
4.11 | 819 ratings
Focus II [Aka: Moving Waves]
1971
3.82 | 582 ratings
3
1973
4.25 | 1152 ratings
Hamburger Concerto
1974
2.75 | 254 ratings
Mother Focus
1975
3.18 | 212 ratings
Ship Of Memories
1976
2.60 | 141 ratings
Focus Con Proby
1978
3.32 | 104 ratings
Jan Akkerman & Thijs Van Leer: Focus
1985
3.63 | 171 ratings
Focus 8
2002
3.23 | 124 ratings
Focus 9 / New Skin
2006
3.43 | 157 ratings
X
2012
3.45 | 65 ratings
Golden Oldies
2014
3.48 | 66 ratings
Focus And Friends: Focus 8.5 / Beyond The Horizon
2016
3.53 | 78 ratings
11
2018
3.63 | 35 ratings
12
2024

FOCUS Live Albums (CD, LP, MC, SACD, DVD-A, Digital Media Download)

3.49 | 157 ratings
Live At The Rainbow
1973
3.34 | 32 ratings
Live at the BBC
1996
3.71 | 21 ratings
Live in America
2003
3.00 | 8 ratings
Live Legends - The Greatest Hits of Focus
2004
2.70 | 17 ratings
Focus The Greatest Hits
2004
3.00 | 3 ratings
Live in Southamerica
2004
4.36 | 14 ratings
Live In Europe
2009
4.00 | 10 ratings
In Concert 1973
2016
4.69 | 16 ratings
Live in England
2016

FOCUS Videos (DVD, Blu-ray, VHS etc)

4.06 | 28 ratings
Masters From The Vault
2002
3.89 | 35 ratings
Live In America
2003
3.95 | 17 ratings
The Ultimate Anthology
2004
3.71 | 7 ratings
Live in England
2009

FOCUS Boxset & Compilations (CD, LP, MC, SACD, DVD-A, Digital Media Download)

3.19 | 7 ratings
Masters of Rock 1971 - 1973
1974
4.31 | 7 ratings
The Story of Focus
1974
3.50 | 8 ratings
Focus - Special Polydor
1975
4.88 | 14 ratings
Dutch Masters 1969-1973
1975
3.08 | 5 ratings
Focus on Focus 1970 - 1978
1979
3.19 | 9 ratings
House of the King
1983
2.77 | 7 ratings
Greatest Hits of Focus
1984
3.49 | 73 ratings
Hocus Pocus: The Best of Focus
1994
3.90 | 2 ratings
Masters from the Vaults
2003
3.07 | 9 ratings
The Focus Family Album
2017
4.19 | 7 ratings
50 Years - Anthology 1970-1976
2020
3.08 | 5 ratings
Focus 50
2021

FOCUS Official Singles, EPs, Fan Club & Promo (CD, EP/LP, MC, Digital Media Download)

3.04 | 7 ratings
House of the King
1970
3.31 | 14 ratings
Hocus Pocus / Janis
1971
2.95 | 12 ratings
Sylvia
1972
3.23 | 7 ratings
Tommy / Focus II
1972
3.08 | 5 ratings
Hocus Pocus 2
1972
3.15 | 11 ratings
Harem Scarem
1974
2.53 | 8 ratings
House Of The King / O Avondrood
1976

FOCUS Reviews


Showing last 10 reviews only
 12 by FOCUS album cover Studio Album, 2024
3.63 | 35 ratings

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12
Focus Symphonic Prog

Review by kev rowland
Special Collaborator Prog Reviewer / Special Collaborator

4 stars As one may have guessed from the album title, Focus are back with their twelfth studio album, which may not be many given their very long existence but it is a delight all the same so it is quality and not quantity. Thijs van Leer (flute, organ, piano, synths) is still very much at the helm, while Pierre van der Linden (drums) also shows no signs at all of slowing down even though both are now well into their seventies. Menno Gootjes (guitars, piano, synths) first joined the band in the 90's while "newbie" Udo Pannekeet (bass, synths, programming) has been there since 2016, and the two youngsters have taken the audio reins on this album, acting as producers.

This sounds like the work of a much younger outfit, with Gootjes blasting away with some stunning leads, daring the others to stay with him, yet Linden is still as powerful and dynamic as he was when playing on the stunning "Hocus Pocus" all the way back in 1971 and shows no sign whatsoever of slowing down. Thijs van Leer has always been the master of the organ, in many ways reminiscent of Jon Lord in that he always puts a huge amount of himself into the playing, becoming part of the instrument in a way which is much more than being "just" a player. But here is often lets the guitar take the lead, strident and impactful while he plays more of a supporting role. This feels very much like a much younger Focus, and with Roger Dean yet again providing the artwork it really does feel as we are back fifty years. This album is a delight from beginning to end, one which progheads will do well to look out for.

 12 by FOCUS album cover Studio Album, 2024
3.63 | 35 ratings

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12
Focus Symphonic Prog

Review by richardh
Prog Reviewer

4 stars Not sure who is responsible for the sound production work on this album but they have done a grand job. Truly warm and detailed and just exactly how I like it. Side One of this album is excellent and quite heavy in places. The newish line up is fully gelling and it doesn't vary too far from what you would expect from Focus. Side 2 features more piano from Thijs van Leer and is a bit lighter. If you are into old Focus this is certainly something to check out. Remarkably van Leer is now 75 but you would never know it. Still as sprightly on those keys as ever. Also a big hand clap to the Roger Dean artwork which is lovely.
 12 by FOCUS album cover Studio Album, 2024
3.63 | 35 ratings

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12
Focus Symphonic Prog

Review by Heart of the Matter

3 stars The veteran Focus band is back, featuring a quartet roster comprising two survivors of their classic line-up, founder & leader Thijs Van Leer and drummer extraordinaire Pierre Van Der Linden, as well as two relatively newer guys, axeman Menno Gootjes and bassist Udo Pannekeet.

The opening track jumps straight into business, with asymmetric rythm underpinned by great syncopated figures, courtesy of the keyboardist Van Leer, who then changes gracefully to transverse flute, and intertwines sparkles of melody in between the dense instrumental weaving. The second track is the customary "Focus #" of each Focus album, where they alternate from a calm and melodic section to another one , faster and rather pyrothecnical in style and execution. No problem with that, I just can´t get enough of that old (but still tasty) trick.

There are two tracks paying hommage to two giant figures in contemporary music: (Bela) Bartok begins with a restrained piano motiv, so moody and full of nostalgia, and then mutates in a quintessential Focus melody by the electric guitar, an impeccable exercise of taste, articulated on ample intervals that balance right on the fence between jazz fusion and progressive rock. (David) Bowie is a more intimate affair, a piano solo commencing in the low and middle register, and belating the jump to the high keys. I think I can feel the evocation of the loss, without any sense of depression or sadness.

Anyway, I have to say that the only track that made me feel in the true presence of the formidable outfit that Focus were in their halcyon days, is the fourth one, Meta Indefinita. There the whole band approaches the greatness that lies in their legacy, and one still wishes to hear so many years later. Special mention to drummer Van Der Linden, who holds the tension necessary for the group to shine, and goes for the rhythmic throat of this amazing piece, insuflating a higher sense of density and purpose that I cannot hear anywhere else on the rest of this album.

Tracks 5 and 10, I find them rather mellifluos, self-indulgent perhaps. Nura promises more than it delivers, with a nice keyboard intro, that segues into a somewhat incongruent outburst by the band, with a way too loud guitar contributing almost nothing to the musical substance of the piece. Postiano is another case of good start and not much more after that.

Don´t worry, I think one can possibly listen to the entire album and enjoy it as a whole, but hardly avoiding mixed feelings. There are moments of awe, but also others not so spectacular. Never less than good, however.

 The Ultimate Anthology by FOCUS album cover DVD/Video, 2004
3.95 | 17 ratings

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The Ultimate Anthology
Focus Symphonic Prog

Review by VianaProghead
Prog Reviewer

4 stars Review Nº 738

"The Ultimate Anthology" is a DVD of Focus and was released in 2004. This DVD is the ultimate and a perfect guide to the music of Focus, the pioneers of the progressive rock in Netherlands and one of the most innovative and creative progressive rock bands to emerge from the 70's. So, this is an impressive and essential live document of the band.

Focus is a Dutch rock band which was founded by the classical trained organist and flutist Thijs Van Leer in 1969. So, initially, Focus comprised the keyboardist and flutist Thijs Van Leer, the guitarist Jan Akkerman, the bassist Martin Dresden and the drummer Hans Cleuver. The band had several changes in the line up all over the years. Thijs Van Leer and Jan Akkerman were the real driving force behind Focus all over the years, and together they produced some of the greatest instrumental rock music ever created. They were responsible for spreading the progressive rock besides UK.

The DVD "The Ultimate Anthology" features some rare footage of many different incarnations of Focus, including the classic 70's line up featuring Jan Akkerman. "The Ultimate Anthology" includes a complete live performance of "Hambuger Concerto" and a stunning footage of Thijs Van Leer leading the band on the triumphant and astonishing come back live tour of Focus in USA in 2002. So, this Focus DVD contains excellent material from the 70's and the addition of some 2002 live material is also very good, and where the new line up is close to their classic 70's sound.

"The Ultimate Anthology" has nine tracks. At the time where "The Ultimate Anthology" was recorded, Focus had four studio albums, "Focus Plays Focus [Aka: In And Out Of Focus]" which was released in 1970, "Focus II [Aka: Moving Waves]" released in 1971, "3" released in 1973 and "Hamburger Concerto" released in 1974. So, the material on "The Ultimate Anthology" belongs to all these four studio albums, which is usually considered the golden era of Focus. Thus, from "Focus Plays Focus [Aka: In And Out Of Focus]" we have only one track, "House Of The King". From "Focus II [Aka: Moving Waves]" we have two tracks, "Hocus Pocus" and "Eruption". From "3" we have three tracks, "Anonymous II", "Focus III" and "Sylvia". From "Hamburger Concerto" we have only one track, "Hamburger Concerto". But, beyond these seven tracks we have also more two tracks. "Focus Medley", as its name indicates, is a medley of several themes from the band's best known musical period. "Hocus Pocus (Reprise)", as its name indicates, is a live reprise of the original song released on their second studio album "Focus II [Aka: Moving Waves]" that opens the DVD.

"The Ultimate Anthology" covers small parts of three different sets taken from two different places in the 70's with Jan Akkerman as still a band's member and footage of Thijs Van Leer leading a completely different band on a comeback live tour to the USA in 2002. "Hocus Pocus" and "Focus Medley" were taken from a 70's TV live performance with the classic Focus line up featuring Jan Akkerman, Thijs Van Leer, Bert Ruiter and Pierre Van Der Linden. They represent two great moments with the hilarious moment of "Hocus Pocus" and with a rare medley of some classic Focus songs with Akkerman leading a jam session that ends with a frantic version of "Hocus Pocus". "Hamburger Concerto" was also taken from a live TV performance. It's brilliantly performed and represents their most famous and elaborated epic. It was also performed by their classic line up but with Collin Allen on drums instead of Pierre Van Der Linden. "Anonymous II" and "Sylvia" were taken apparently in the same place of "Hocus Pocus" and "Focus Medley" were recorded, but in other occasion. They represent another great moment and the performance has the same classic line up. "Eruption", "House Of The King", "Focus III" and "Hocus Pocus (Reprise)" are great tracks which were taken from the USA live tour of 2002. They were wonderfully performed by an entire new support band of Thijs Van Leer featuring Jan Dumee on vocals and guitars, Bobby Jacobs on bass and Bert Smaak on drums, doing almost forget the original Focus line up. The variable video images as would be expected from a compilation with three decades of difference are acceptable and good. In what concerns to the video, considering the varied sources, the sound is remarkably good too.

Conclusion: Any album or video that proclaims to be the "ultimate" of anything has much to live up to and we must be suspicious of that. Here, despite the two completely different periods, at last, is a DVD that lives up to the hype. I'm sure that the devoted Focus' fans will want to buy this DVD immediately, and for those, like me, that remember Focus with a fond nostalgic glow, there is much to recommend on it. So, this is certainly a DVD that will bear repeated viewings and listenings. Thus, this is a nice DVD that shows the magic of the rock music at the time. It's highly recommended, really.

Prog is my Ferrari. Jem Godfrey (Frost*)

 Hamburger Concerto by FOCUS album cover Studio Album, 1974
4.25 | 1152 ratings

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Hamburger Concerto
Focus Symphonic Prog

Review by Hector Enrique
Prog Reviewer

4 stars After their successful Focus II and Focus III, the Dutch band led by the cerebral duo Thijs van Leer / Jan Akkerman so fond of academic classical music, takes the work "Variations on a Theme by Haydn" by the 19th century German composer Johannes Brahms, as an inspirational reference point for their fourth album, "Hamburger Concerto".

A work lavished with atmospheres of diverse dimensions through an instrumentation that flows soberly, from the medieval character that Akkerman's lute accompanied by van Leer's gentle flute conveys in the brief and crystalline "Delitae Musicae" (an adaptation of the 16th century Dutch composer Joachim van den Hove), the folk reminiscences of the spirited "Harem Scarem" and van Leer's unmistakably Tyrolean vocal registers bordering on the burlesque, the heavenly airs emanating from organs and synthesizers in the ecclesiastical "La Cathedrale de Strasbourg", to the renaissance-rock intensity of "Birth" which, after the incandescent harpsichord intro and the wandering flute, delivers Akkerman's excellent guitar solo.

But the ultimate gem comes with the suite "Hamburger Concerto", a huge and superlative piece divided in six parts that condenses the classical, jazz and progressive influences that Focus uses to build it. The epic keyboard opening is joined by a forceful guitar riff, similar to the one later developed by Rush in "In the End" from their "Fly by Night", the sober bass of Bert Ruiter and the correct percussion of Colin Allen, to gradually create hypnotic and solid sound carpets that allow both the virtuoso showcasing of van Leer with his artillery of pianos, organs and mellotrons (iii. Medium I), as well as Akkerman's electric guitar, at times elegant, at times harsh, coupled with van Leer's sung verses borrowed from the Dutch carol "O Kerstnacht, schoner dan de dagen" (iv. Medium II). The final section finds the suite at its instrumental peak, with the opening guitar riff reappearing, complemented by a luminous synthesiser to conclude the piece majestically. Undoubtedly one of the Dutchman's finest compositions.

"Hamburger Concerto" brings the band's most splendid and renowned period to a brilliant close. Unfortunately, the constant disagreements between van Leer and Akkerman regarding the paths to follow and the musicians who should accompany them on the journey, would end up affecting Focus' musical proposal for the second part of the 70's.

Excellent

4/4,5 stars

 Focus II [Aka: Moving Waves] by FOCUS album cover Studio Album, 1971
4.11 | 819 ratings

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Focus II [Aka: Moving Waves]
Focus Symphonic Prog

Review by sgtpepper

4 stars This is the first classic Focus album. Getting rid of psychedelic and folk influence and putting the feet deeper in classical music. The astonishing "Hocus Focus" is a great rocking number with fantastic vocals and can be considered a rock anthem. With its length over 6 minutes it is also a bit repetitive. It's quite different from the more introverted material on the album. "Le clochard" is a beautiful classically inspired guitar number, unlike what Steve Hackett would produce in the future. "Janis" has warm flute textures and a typical Focus chord sequence that is both elegant and somewhat melancholic. "Moving Waves" is the only filler track on the album, bringing nothing more than 3 minutes of relax. "Focus II" is a smoking instrumental that even has a bit of fusion moments. "Eruption" is a highly acclaimed instrumental suite with a trademark classical prog intro followed by a famous guitar solo containing plenty of emotions. The following generic rock'n'roll jam is OK and each instrumentalist can shine. Then it gets incoherent until we reach the main motive again. At this moment, the band didn't know how to glue small elements into a good even suite but that would improve in the future. In any case, this is the first 4-star Focus album.
 Focus Plays Focus [Aka: In and Out of Focus] by FOCUS album cover Studio Album, 1970
3.47 | 361 ratings

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Focus Plays Focus [Aka: In and Out of Focus]
Focus Symphonic Prog

Review by sgtpepper

3 stars This is a solid debut album by the young (as of 1970) Dutch lads. Half of it is filled with progressive attempts (2 tracks) and the rest could be classified as psychedelic pop/rock. While playing is fine, when not too restrained on the vocal tracks, it is the compositional skillset that strikes me most. The band has certainly heard one or two classical works before but they aim at creating their own sound. Of the poppier, tracks I like the melancholic "Why dream" that one could assume to have come our of UK in the late 60's. "House of the king" draws comparisons to Jethro tull by its folky melody and flute playing. "Anonymous" is the first version of the severally reincarnated track, here in its raw rock version. If you've heard the later versions like me, then you most likely also prefer those. "Focus" starts a series of traditionally smart instrumental tracks, however here it has a jam-like nature after the four strong minutes.
 Ship Of Memories by FOCUS album cover Studio Album, 1976
3.18 | 212 ratings

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Ship Of Memories
Focus Symphonic Prog

Review by sgtpepper

3 stars I've had the album for maybe 15 years and only now I've realized it was a collection of outtakes. I'm glad that this effort took place because the selections are solid and no fillers. The recording years span 1970-1975 but mainly 1973 when the band were at their peak. The first album half dedicated to the classic classically-influenced symphonic prog with no excesses, making all the tracks rather brief. "P.S' March" is a typical guitar and flute-centric track with excellent guitar soloing. "Can't believe my eyes" is a hard-rock workout with guitar and bass taking the prime light. Van Leer is hardly heard. "Focus V" is a mellow track but feels unfinished. "Glider" is a witty mixture of the mid-70's rhythmic jazz rock structure and Hocus Focus singing. Akkerman is capable of shining in those styles as well. "Red sky at night" is my personal highlight due to a great melody and clear song structure, "Crackers" is the best product of the Focus jazz-rock era that also ended up on the Akkerman solo album in a longer version. Van Leer mainly in the back seat letting Akkerman and Ruiter release the steam. "Ship of memories" with harmonium sounds like coming out of an Italian prog album. A good goodbye to the classic Focus era.
 3 by FOCUS album cover Studio Album, 1973
3.82 | 582 ratings

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3
Focus Symphonic Prog

Review by sgtpepper

4 stars Focus III contains some of the best Focus moments, it is also is the last album with a loose feeling where you think the band is actually improvising. However it also suffers from two extremely long workouts that drag on for too long. The first track is maybe a Hocus Focus pt.2 with the same level of playfulness, humour and rocking spirit although 2 times faster :). I prefer this one to the million-times heard Hocus Focus, it contains more variations too. Then we have the typical pastoral track "Love remembered" with a masterful combination of flute and guitar. "Sylvia" is the catchiest track and operatic vocals by Thijs. It contains many classical chords and no other instrument than organ could fit it better. "Focus III" is a more laid-back track time, not stealing the full attention. "Answers questions" is a better of the two long tracks with a good flow, full of great guitar and flute licks but I still have the impression that the main goal was to reach a 20-minute mark. "Anonymous II" is a reworked track with more sophisticated sound and playing however also some non-essential soloing in particular drumming (don't get me wrong, Linden is a superb drummer). Still a 4-star effort.
 Hamburger Concerto by FOCUS album cover Studio Album, 1974
4.25 | 1152 ratings

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Hamburger Concerto
Focus Symphonic Prog

Review by JyriK

3 stars Really don't understand why this album is so highly regarded. To my ears it has, for the most part, songs that don't go anywhere, with uninspired solos and mediocre drumming (sounds like a poor man's Nick Mason is banging a set of cardboxes). It's not all that bad though. In the last song, after some singing in Dutch, the band awakes from coma and belts out some really driven prog rock! If the whole album was at that level, with varied levels of intensity, of course, I'd understand the praise this album gets. Perhaps the recipe for an over-rated album is to have a srong ending!

Maybe the band members had ran out of ideas? Maybe that's why the next album is in the genre of fusion muzak?

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