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BARCELONA TRACTION

Jazz Rock/Fusion • Spain


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Barcelona Traction biography
Barcelona Traction was a Spanish Jazz-Rock trio from Barcelona whose origins are to be found in the NEW JAZZ TRIO who in the early 70?s played in the Barcelona jazz clubs circuit and became a regular in perhaps the most famous venue La Cova Del Drac.

The pianist was Lucky GURI (real name Joaquim Lluis GURI) who incidentally in 1972 together with German saxophonist Peter ROAR from MAQUINA! (who?s real name spelling was Rohr but adapted it because Spanish people had trouble to pronounce it correctly) and support from other MAQUINA! members recorded the album We Are Digging The Beatles with jazzified covers of The BEATLES songs. The original vinyl of this album is quite valued by collectors because shortly after its release it had to be removed from the market due to pressure from The Beatles management because the authors rights had not been properly handled (nowadays it has been reissued in CD by the Catalan label Picap).

Around 1974 NEW JAZZ TRIO?s pianist GURI and contrabassist Jordi CLUA decide to change their acoustic instruments by electric ones and recruit drummer Francis RABASSA who was coming from the rock band Los Gatos Negros, and in May 1975 they recorded their eponimous debut album ?Barcelona Traction?.

The music is regular instrumental Jazz-Rock with the keyboards (piano, lots of Rhodes and Moog) taking the leading role on a very solid rythmic section supported by 2 guest percussionists. Nothing particularly groundbreaking but very good compositions combining strong melodies with great improvisation sections, and exquisitely performed.

Highly recommended for listeners who enjoy the jazzier and more accessible side of Jazz-Rock/Fusion.

In July 1975 they performed at the mythical (for Spanish standards) 1st Canet Rock Festival with very good critical acclaim (a short excerpt is available in YouTube).

However in 1976 Lucky GURI left to MUSICA URBANA and while BARCELONA TRACTION continued playing concerts with replacement keyboardist Josep Maria DURAN they did not record any new album and finally disbanded in 1977 with CLUA and RABASSA moving to the band of Catalan singer-songwriter Joan Manuel SERRAT and later to the Fusion band TEVERANO with whom they released their eponimous only album in 1981.

In 1982 the original line-up with GURA, CLUA and RABASSA rejoined to release a last album ?Nano? which moved away from the rock side of Jazz-Rock and instead focussed on proper jazz with some elements...
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4.28 | 15 ratings
Barcelona Traction
1975
2.17 | 5 ratings
Nano
1982

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BARCELONA TRACTION Reviews


Showing last 10 reviews only
 Barcelona Traction by BARCELONA TRACTION album cover Studio Album, 1975
4.28 | 15 ratings

BUY
Barcelona Traction
Barcelona Traction Jazz Rock/Fusion

Review by BrufordFreak
Collaborator Honorary Collaborator

5 stars Smooth Catalan J-R Fusion of high calibur compositionally and seeming great ease from the musicianship.

1. "Has Vist Passar Els Ocells" (5:00) very solid and enjoyable melodic and smooth j-r Fusion. Great bass and percussion work beneath the melody-generating Fender Rhodes. (9/10)

2. "Modulacions" (6:03) 90 seconds of okay blues-jazz piano before anyone else joins in. okay. (8.5/10)

3. Estudi En Afro (7:15) Lucky Guri solos on his piano for the opening minute in a very Vince Guaraldi-like style. Then he takes a break while Jordi Clua establishes a bass line that Francis Rabassa plays off of until Lucky's synthesizer, organ, and electric piano can join in. Jordi's wah-wah-pedaled bass is very interesting (and slightly distracting). Two different yet smoothly-connected motifs alternate over the course of the next minutes with Lucky's soloing moving from instrument to instrument above the solid, creative, and interesting work of the rhythm section--until 4:25, that is, when everybody takes a sudden right turn down a steep hill so that Lucky can Bob James solo on his Fender Rhodes. I must say, I am increasingly happy with the way the band/producer/engineer have mixed the instrumental palette with the percussion, bass, and drums as distinctively clear and forward as the lead instruments. More synth and Fender Rhodes soloing before a dynamic piano finish. Nice! (13.5/15)

4. Sudamerica (7:25) Another pristine and (to my ears) perfect mix of the full band over a definite Latin (even, perhaps, South American) sound during which Lucky Guri gets the first extended lead and solo with his Fender Rhodes. This is followed by a couple brief stints given to Jordi Clua to shine on both his electric bass as well as his stand-up double bass. Francis Rabassa's drums and Padrito Diaz and Manel Joseph's percussion play, as usual, add so much to this-- almost, at times, to the distraction of the "lead" keyboard instruments. The second, quick-paced motif that the band alternates between is so awesome--like the frenzied outro of some Latin jam--with Lucky hammering his piano with full chords in an awesome! (It reminds me of one of my favorite Jane Siberry songs, "Are We Dancing Now? (Map III)" from her 1989 album release, Bound by the Beauty.) This is definitely my favorite song on the album. (14.5/15)

5. "Foc I Pluja" (8:50) wind chimes and other percussion sounds with Fender Rhodes open this one. Drummer Francis Rabassa only enters with some delicate cymbal play in the second minute. At 1:38 Lucky Guri begins establishing a lullaby-like melody on his electric piano before he and the percussionist swell to serve notice to bassist Jordi Clua to enter. Drums follow and a nice Latin groove is established while Lucky moves into a chord play reproduction of some familiar pop melody. In the second half of the fourth minute the band subtly moves into a smoother, more sophisticated and jazz-like motif. Very cool how smoothly they made that transition! Now Lucky and Francis are both playing full-on jazz but then at 5:15 they kind of come back to a Bob James-like smooth jazz bridge before returning to the sophisticated motif for some wah-wah-effected bass soloing from Jordi. It's okay: melodic and quirky, but fails as a funk solo. Percussion and Fender take the next brief solos before Lucky returns to that familiar pop melody line while the rhythm section remains in fourth gear. But then at 7:40 a cymbal crash signifies the end of all instrumentalist's contributions save for Lucky's pensive chord play on the Fender Rhodes. Odd song! But interesting! Nice drum and percussion work, boys! (17.75/20)

Total Time 34:33

It is rare that one encounters an album in which the drums, bass, and percussion are mixed so evenly forward with the other instruments in the sound palette. This really gives the percussionists a chance to not only be noticed but to shine! The steady, defined tracks with the smooth keyboard sounds and play of band leader Lucky Guri definitely render this album into the fray of the new "Smooth Jazz" domain--one of my new favorites from that category. And did I mention the great drumming of Francis Rabassa?

A-/five stars; a minor masterpiece of very well composed, admirably performed, and excellently engineered Smooth Jazz that I think all prog lovers should give a listen to.

 Nano by BARCELONA TRACTION album cover Studio Album, 1982
2.17 | 5 ratings

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Nano
Barcelona Traction Jazz Rock/Fusion

Review by Gerinski
Prog Reviewer

2 stars In JazzArchives I would rate this 2nd and last album by this Spanish trio with 3 or 4 stars, this is a good Jazz album but judged as a Prog album it is neither a good one nor bad one, it's simply not a Prog album.

Their 1975 debut had also a clear Jazz foundation but it was enough soaked in the Prog- Fusion of the epoch to deserve being considered as a genuine Fusion album. Soon after releasing the debut the band's mastermind keyboardist Lucky Guri left to Musica Urbana and although Barcelona Traction continued playing for a while in the Barcelona Jazz Clubs circuit with replacement keyboardist Josep Maria Duran, they eventually disbanded without having recorded any other album.

In 1981 the three original members Guri, bassist Jordi Clua and drummer Francis Rabassa reunited to release this last album in 1982, with collaborations by Josep Maria Duran and guitarist Josep Maria Bardagi.

By the early 80's the Prog atmosphere was gone and Guri was essentially a Jazz pianist, and so it reflects in this album. The Rhodes and Moog are mostly replaced by classical piano and soft synth patches. The bass and drums are much simpler, with the bass replaced by contrabass in a couple of songs. There are a few supporting guitar solos but always in a rather muted low-pitch sound, quite in the background.

To further make it clear that this is a Jazz album, only the first three songs are original compositions by Guri while the last three are covers of classic Jazz standards.

The opener Pista Libre has a very funky and groovy constant bass line on which the syncopated piano melody and several solos develop.

Traction Rhapsody No.1 is the kind of music you could hear in the lounge bar of a cruise boat, it starts with a very good melancholic piano intro and grows in intensity, towards the end it even has an interesting energetic section which can be considered as a short drum solo on the base of the other instruments.

A Trio is pure pre-bob Jazz. Piano, contrabass and drums played with brushes, transporting you to some dark Jazz Club in a basement of New York in the late night hours, the air filled with cigar smoke and scents of bourbon. Very good but certainly not Prog-Rock.

The next three songs are covers. Red Clay by Freddie Hubbard has the trumpet replaced by Rhodes for the melody and acoustic piano and some guitar for the solos.

Yesterdays is a standard from the 30's by Jerome Kern extensively performed by the likes of Art Tatum, Frank Sinatra or Ella Fitgerald. In the beginning it respects the original slow tempo but then shifts to a faster latin-like rhythm.

Finally Blues In Elf by Don Ellis is a quintessential blues with only the particularity that it's on a 11/8 beat. Like all good Jazz covers these last three pieces are played with an own take at them, not just recreating the originals.

If you like melodic Jazz this is a good album, but you will not find any Prog in here.

 Barcelona Traction by BARCELONA TRACTION album cover Studio Album, 1975
4.28 | 15 ratings

BUY
Barcelona Traction
Barcelona Traction Jazz Rock/Fusion

Review by Gerinski
Prog Reviewer

4 stars Uncomplicated and melodic Jazz-Rock can still be a great listen.

The eponymous debut album by this Catalan trio can be probably better defined as Electric Jazz than as Jazz-Rock, partly because there are no guitars, but it can still be very groovy and nearly rocking at times. We have a very solid rhythmic section with Jordi Clua at the bass and Francis Rabassa at the drums supported by 2 guest percussionists, while all the melodic and soloing work is taken care by keyboardist Lucky Guri, with predominance of acoustic piano and Rhodes and some Moog here and there for the atmospheres and some lead lines. It is completely instrumental.

The music is very accessible and melodic and conforms for the most part to classical jazz structure with alternating melodical lines and improvisation, but it shows strong and tasteful musicianship and it is performed skillfully. Actually Lucky Guri continued his career focusing on proper jazz and became perhaps the most respected jazz pianist in Barcelona.

The opener 'Has vist passar els ocells' (You have seen the birds passing) is perhaps the worst song from a prog listener perspective, with a very sweet and accessible, relaxed- tempo melody and improvisation in Rhodes. This could be played in a cruise boat. Still it contains quality details in particular in the apparently simple but subtly great rhythmic section.

'Modulacions' is proper modern jazz. It starts with 2 minutes of groovy piano introduction after which powerful and syncopated drums and bass join, and gradually develop into a fast jam with a great piano improvisation ending in typical jazz structure with a coda to the melody for the last half minute.

'Estudi en Afro' has another beautiful piano intro until the rhythm section enters to form a pattern of alternating 7/8 and 4/4 beats on which Guri deploys more the synth for the melodical lines and soloing. Around the middle it gets groovier with the addition of latin-like percussions and a Rhodes improvisation and ends again with a coda back to the main melody.

'Sudamerica' has many interesting tempo changes, it starts with soft Rhodes and soon drums and bass join forming an accessible mid-tempo tune alternating melody and improvisation, but as from 2m00s the structure gets more complex with constant tempo switching between slow and fast, some wah-wah bass soloing and a gradual crescendo ending up with frantic piano soloing. Great stuff.

The closer 'Foc I Pluja' (Fire and Rain) is a very loose interpretation of the song by James Taylor and probably the most adventurous track. After an atmospheric introduction the bass starts a simple and repetitive but very catchy line and the melody is introduced in Rhodes, but quickly develops into a long improvisation. Around 5m15 we have a melodical break and a return to improvisation, this time with added percussions, and a final melodical break returning to the atmospheric introduction theme and song melody line.

There is nothing groundbreaking in this album and it will not appeal to listeners looking for the more complex or heavy side of Jazz-Rock, but I find it a real pleasure to listen to and I highly recommend it to those who can enjoy straightforward but impeccably composed and performed Jazz-Rock leaning more to the Jazz that to the Rock.

Shortly after this album Lucky Guri moved to Musica Urbana and although the band continued playing for a while with Josep Maria Duran as keyboardist they did not release any other album and eventually broke up around 1977. The original line-up with Guri rejoined and released a 2nd and final album in 1982 titled Nano which I do not have but reportedly moves further away from the Rock side and deepens in proper Jazz with some funky and Cabaret music elements.

Thanks to evolver for the artist addition.

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