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Direct Link To This Post Topic: cool time signature experiment
    Posted: August 22 2008 at 11:44
Alright - we all know what a time signature is and the basic elements that allow us to form compound time signatures and poly rhythms. We all also know what a hemiola is (either a transfer from a duplet emphasis to triplet emphasis on the same rythm scheme). The only hemiola transfer form that i have heard is the basic 6/4 consisting of 12 duplet emphasized eighth notes transforming into 12/8 triplet emphasized eighth notes, but what if you put the duple count in an irregular time signature such as 7/8 and then used a hemiola transfer?! ex) (parentheses are the down beat, commas end a measure) 7/8 duple: (1)2(3)4(5)6(7), 1(2)3(4)5(6)7, (1) -the basic 7/8 we know where the riff goes exactly off beat causing the riff to have to cycle twice before returning to the down beat, but watch when you keep the eighth notes the same magnitude but switch from duple count to triple count- (1)2(3)4(5)6(7), 1(2)3(4)5(6)7, (1)23(4)56(7), 12(3)45(6)7, 1(2)34(5)67, (1) - this time signature that lasts for seven beats but it was a cycle of three measures! the rhythm does not go off by 1/2, instead the rhythm is 1/3 off beat, then 2/3 off beat, and then returns to the down beat. This surly could not be called a 7/8 beat, but would make more mathematical sense to be called 7/12 sense the quarter note is divided into three parts (1/3)*(1/4)=1/12. But the nomenclature does not matter, just the cool idea of a hemiola with a compound time signature.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 11:54
sorry for my horrible grammar, ignore the "either a" on the hemiola definition (there is another form of rhythm that is also called a hemiola), ignore the random "that" and im sure i meant "since" not "sense", but please leave your thoughts, ideas, questions, comments and opinions. Thank you!
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 12:41
Way over my head.Stern%20Smile
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 13:03
nice, but it sounds even better in 9/8 with duple timing
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 13:03
except there's no 12th note
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 13:37
or 5 sets of 19/8, a measure of 8/8, and 13 sets of triplets in 5/8 double time
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 13:46
i'm trying to tap these out with my fingers... to little success
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 14:00
ya it does sound good that way. like in jambi by tool. the whole aspect of this however is that it is so irregular to ones' ear to hear a prime time signature be satisfied in an odd number of measures without changing the riffs original rhythm structure. that is why a... i guess reverse hemiola (triplet to duplet), in 9/8 sounds good is cuz 9/8 triplet sounds similar to a 3/4 consisting triplets, and then once you transfer its the basic 9/8 we know (4 beats on beat then 4 beats off). But even with a time signature like 4/4, the most simple and widely used time signature, becomes something special once you switch from duple to triple. Dream Theater has come the closest to full filling this idea (probably more than once that i have not realized). In Learning to Live after james is done singing the part "... of learning to live." you here a cool 11/8 riff that is partly triplet, but instead of following through the triplet vs 11/8 they quickly at the end do a small hemiola back into duple. ex) (1)23(4)56(7)89(10)11, (1)23... or if 1 is the emphasized down beat: 12312312312, 12312312312. cool thought though. thank you for your input.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 14:25
No problem you are clearly educated in the realms of rhythm.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 14:32
Originally posted by timesignature timesignature wrote:

Alright - we all know what a time signature is and the basic elements that allow us to form compound time signatures and poly rhythms. We all also know what a hemiola is (either a transfer from a duplet emphasis to triplet emphasis on the same rythm scheme). The only hemiola transfer form that i have heard is the basic 6/4 consisting of 12 duplet emphasized eighth notes transforming into 12/8 triplet emphasized eighth notes, but what if you put the duple count in an irregular time signature such as 7/8 and then used a hemiola transfer?! ex) (parentheses are the down beat, commas end a measure) 7/8 duple: (1)2(3)4(5)6(7), 1(2)3(4)5(6)7, (1) -the basic 7/8 we know where the riff goes exactly off beat causing the riff to have to cycle twice before returning to the down beat, but watch when you keep the eighth notes the same magnitude but switch from duple count to triple count- (1)2(3)4(5)6(7), 1(2)3(4)5(6)7, (1)23(4)56(7), 12(3)45(6)7, 1(2)34(5)67, (1) - this time signature that lasts for seven beats but it was a cycle of three measures! the rhythm does not go off by 1/2, instead the rhythm is 1/3 off beat, then 2/3 off beat, and then returns to the down beat. This surly could not be called a 7/8 beat, but would make more mathematical sense to be called 7/12 sense the quarter note is divided into three parts (1/3)*(1/4)=1/12. But the nomenclature does not matter, just the cool idea of a hemiola with a compound time signature.
 
Errr...yeah.  I can do that stuff in my sleep.  Confused
 
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 14:58
Not really sure if this qualifies as an experiment.  Also, by definition, it's not a hemiola unless it is a (perceived) shift from duple to triple time.  Another point, though already articulated, is that a twelfth-note isn't part of the the conventional vocabulary of music (although one could, of course, conceive of and express a note whose duration is a twelfth of a beat:  take an eighth note and follow it by two eighth rests, and group all three as a triplet).
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 15:56
It would be pretty kinky if you keep say, the guitar riff as you said and the drums at regular 7/8. At least that'd give all us fanatics trouble in calculating it. Especially if you make it change between the double and the triple calculating five altogether. Or make the melody go double-triple-double-triple and the beat/drums go triple double-triple-double. And then get a new falutist and tell them to improvise a coherent solo As for your suggestions, I think I've heard The Flower Kings do this at least once or twice... But at the moment I can't say in which song, I'd have to go through all the albums here just calculating. But they do have these too.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 16:11
As a drummer, time signatures are pretty much my life (concerning prog music that is). A lot of the music I have written (in Finale) has often used anything BUT 4/4 time signatures. As a result, I vary the phrasing of them to allow changes within and across a barline.
 
If you want to listen to something with over-lapping and mixed up time signatures, listen to one of my recent favorites from Porcupine Tree, "What Happens Now?". At the end of the song, Gavin's bass and snare play with the bass guitar in a 7/8 groove while Gavin's right hand/ride-bell play in 6/8 and match the guitars. I am pretty sure the 8th notes aren't even together between the two, but Gavin still manages to play both together and match both the bass and rhythm guitars. It's truly amazing!
 
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 20:29
To quote Vinnie "I never count past 4"

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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 20:40
heres something. the drums play in 7/8. the bass plays in 4/4. the guitar plays in 9/8, and the keyboards play in 11/16. if there's horns, make them play unison lines in 6/4 alternating to 3/4 Wink
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 21:37
Of coarse, i did not mean directly playing a complex hemiola derived time signature (although that would be cool). I meant play in a basic irregular time signature and then switch to triple which would definitely be perceived. As for the twelfth note that was just a random aside and i know the conventional method. I think this is what you were talking about... if i'm still not on the right track please do inform me, but still you have my meaning. Thank you for your input.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 21:42
ah! i love porcupine tree. Yes hes a polyrythm king. do not take 4/4 for granted though. besides, if you use a hemiola you will not be able to tell that the rhythm was derived from 4/4 unless you were someone like one of us.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 21:46
Originally posted by akiko akiko wrote:

To quote Vinnie "I never count past 4"


that would be a neat poly rhythm, but still doesnt quite work the same way. not sure if you were just saying another idea or if you were saying the result would be the same. Thank you though for your idea.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 21:48
Originally posted by timesignature timesignature wrote:

Originally posted by akiko akiko wrote:

To quote Vinnie "I never count past 4"


that would be a neat poly rhythm, but still doesnt quite work the same way. not sure if you were just saying another idea or if you were saying the result would be the same. Thank you though for your idea.



that reply was meant for dark shade.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 22 2008 at 21:51
Originally posted by puma puma wrote:

except there's no 12th note


no kidding. that was not meant to be taken serious, but more to help visualize the relationship better.
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