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Free Will

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Poll Question: Which lyrics better express your thoughts on free will?
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Logan View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Logan Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Free Will
    Posted: March 17 2008 at 17:50
I'm a determinist, a rather hard one in fact, which means that I don't believe that the will can be truly free because our decisions are so influenced by environmental and hereditary factors that it determines the eventual outcome (there is more I would like to say on that, but it takes some explaining so I'll leave it at that).  For some, they can believe in free will (libertarian), some believe that the mind can break free of causality, and some some say free will within limits.

I had a nice little discussion about Free Will, albeit in a different context, at another board a few years ago (as FunkET) HERE where I explain my position in a somewhat reasonably adequate manner, but not really, cause it's the kind of thing I have liked talking about best at pubs after having six or seven drinks  Like many, it's also one of the basic things I discussed in college.  It's Philosophy 101 type stuff, and it's interesting to see how many of those basic philosophy subjects get 'lyricised' in Prog.

Since we're not supposed to reproduce full lyrics here... here are excerpts from both songs and links to the full lyrics.

http://www.strongcomet.com/wyatt/lyrics/lyrics2.htm#Heaps

Free Will And Testament (Wyatt, Kramer)

Given free will but within certain limitations,
I cannot will myself to limitless mutations,
I cannot know what I would be if I were not me,
I can only guess me.

So when I say that I know me, how can I know that?
What kind of spider understands arachnophobia?
I have my senses and my sense of having senses.
Do I guide them? Or they me?

The weight of dust exceeds the weight of settled objects.
What can it mean, such gravity without a centre?
Is there freedom to un-be?
Is there freedom from will-to-be?

Sheer momentum makes us act this way or that way.
We just invent or just assume a motivation.
I would disperse, be disconnected. Is this possible?
What are soldiers without a foe?

...

Had I been free, I could have chosen not to be me.
Demented forces push me madly round a treadmill.
...

http://www.absolutelyrics.com/lyrics/view/rush/freewill/

Freewill (Peart)

There are those who think that life has nothing left to chance,
A host of holy horrors to direct our aimless dance.

A planet of playthings,
We dance on the strings
Of powers we cannot perceive
"The stars aren't aligned,
Or the gods are malign..."
Blame is better to give than receive.

You can choose a ready guide in some celestial voice.
If you choose not to decide, you still have made a choice.
You can choose from phantom fears and kindness that can kill;
I will choose a path that's clear
I will choose freewill.

...

All preordained
A prisoner in chains
A victim of venomous fate.
Kicked in the face,
You can't pray for a place
In heaven's unearthly estate.

....

And here are youtube videos of both songs:

Wyatt -- Free Will and Testament --> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0Q7gSzJquW8&feature=related

Rush - Freewill --> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MYzGMxGq9rM


Anyway, which view are you more enamored with, and which lyrics do you prefer?

Or maybe a "Free Willy" appeals more than the idea of a "Free Will"?

"Go, Willy, go!"



EDITED for typo in poll options.  Note to self: It's not "Free Willy and Testicles" ;) No c**k rock here.
EDIT 2: And I forgot the lyrics links.


Edited by Logan - March 17 2008 at 18:08
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote laplace Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 17 2008 at 17:59
(lappy: no scholar)

I like Wyatt's more introspective approach to it all. I'm often aware that I'm not aware of my options and I can tell that some of my opinions are random, default or hereditary. I believe he touches on both of those points.

PS, neato "versus" thread. o;)


Edited by laplace - March 17 2008 at 18:00
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote laplace Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 17 2008 at 18:35
Actually, I've always liked that bit in "Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency" where Dirk hypnotises Mike, or Mark, or whatever he was called, to jump into a canal when he mentions a certain word, and once he does, Dirk asks him why he did what he did and he can formulate a perfectly reasonable and entirely fictitious response.

I know that's only a little relevant, but in that character there is a lot of me. o:)
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Logan Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 17 2008 at 19:22
Originally posted by laplace laplace wrote:

Actually, I've always liked that bit in "Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency" where Dirk hypnotises Mike, or Mark, or whatever he was called, to jump into a canal when he mentions a certain word, and once he does, Dirk asks him why he did what he did and he can formulate a perfectly reasonable and entirely fictitious response.

I know that's only a little relevant, but in that character there is a lot of me. o:)


I love that book.  My first attempt at a novella was heavily inspired by it.  Mine is a poor post, as I can't concentrate well, but what is also interesting, as I recall, is that Dirk later on told Richard that we can be influenced to do certain things that we wouldn't normally do, and then rationalise those actions that were effected by others, but we won't do, or it's much harder to get someone to do, something that goes against a person's character.  External factors effected his jumping in the canal, but his disposition allowed it.  We feel the need to rationalise the apparently irrational, and it can become a lasting fiction we truly believe in.  We feel the need to make sense of things and ourselves -- when we don't see or understand the determining factors that causes us to act in some, generally unacceptable (in particular) way, we are liable to construct.  I know people who have done selfish, hurtful, stupid or embarrassing things, and have rationalised  it in an absurd manner, but I believe, in some cases, that they believed those rationalisations (or came to believe them later), even though the initial motivations behind the action were clearly different. Can be a way of dealing with guilt or embarrassment -- some rewrite history and it becomes their truth.  I loved how Richard made sense of his actions where he didn't think it odd at all -- a perfectly reasonable thing to do.  Bringing meaning, making sense... We like to be in control of ourselves, but in my view, we're controlled by causal chains (which includes disposition and environmental factors).
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 17 2008 at 19:29
You can choose a ready guide in some celestial voice.
If you choose not to decide, you still have made a choice.
You can choose from phantom fears and kindness that can kill;
I will choose a path that's clear
I will choose freewill.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Logan Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 17 2008 at 19:40
^Now I hope you're not just saying that as a Rush fan. Wink 

Incidentally, Laplace, just thought of this are you named after Simon-Pierre Laplace?

From wikipedia

Quote
Causal (or nomological) determinism is the thesis that future events are necessitated by past and present events combined with the laws of nature. Such determinism is sometimes illustrated by the thought experiment of Laplace's demon. Imagine an entity that knows all facts about the past and the present, and knows all natural laws that govern the universe. Such an entity might, under certain circumstances, be able to use this knowledge to foresee the future, down to the smallest detail.[5] Simon-Pierre Laplace's determinist dogma (as described by Stephen Hawkings) is generally referred to as "scientific determinism" and predicated on the supposition that all events have a cause and effect and the precise combination of events at a particular time engender a particular outcome. [3]. This causal determinism has a direct relationship with predictability. (Perfect) predictability implies strict determinism, but lack of predictability does not necessarily imply lack of determinism. Limitations on predictability could alternatively be caused by lack of information, excessive complexity, etc. An example of this could be found by looking at a bomb dropping from the air. Through mathematics, we can predict the time the bomb will take to reach the ground, and we also know what will happen once the bomb explodes.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote laplace Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 17 2008 at 19:50
I did take my name from his, but I did it while I was in a strange mood - I was fixating on black holes, despite knowing nothing about them, and wondering at the profundity of suggesting their existence. I hadn't really been aware of his philosophical work because, as I said, I'm no scholar...

Plus I like the way the name sounds. =)
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 17 2008 at 20:00
[QUOTE=Logan]^Now I hope you're not just saying that as a Rush fan. Wink 



[QUOTE]
No. I listened to the other song. I like Rush's Freewill better. But the other song wasnt bad. Is it worth it checking out more by Robert Wyatt??

Edited by jwxlite - March 17 2008 at 20:01
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Logan Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 17 2008 at 20:49
I was just kidding around.  I like Robert Wyatt very much (Rock Bottom would be my recommended album), but this isn't meant to be about the music, it's about the ideas expressed in the lyrics -- whether one is determinist (our will is bound by causality (causal chains) -- all events are caused by events external to the will),  libertarian, libertarianism is also called incompatibilism (believes that will is free of causal chains that force our choices -- our consciences dicatate our decisions), or compatibilist, also called soft determinism (determinism does not rule out free will -- despite causal chains, our minds can freely choose a course of action -- we can break free of those causal chains.)  There are many variances to consider (different views), and part of it is about defining what free really means in this case.

Here's a link that explains it better than I can right now: http://www.helium.com/items/617200-ability-choose-option-chooses

Basically, I don't believe in truly free will.  To quote some of what i said in a link, but even that requires further clarification.

 Due to causal chains, due to our heredity and environment, our "decisions" are forced. We think things through (weigh up), but internal and external influences force the resolution, ergo it is not truly "free" will. 

In becoming aware of the forces that cause us to choose, it may seem that we can effect a new causal chain by making choices that go against our temperament, but that choice would also be determined by factors out of our control. For instance, we are forced to see a psychiatrist for beating our children, and he eventually convinces us that our desire to beat our children regularly is caused by a troubled childhood. He also links our beatings with alcoholism. He trains us to eschew alcoholism and to stop beating the children. This training causes us to act in a different way, but whether or not we accept the training is beyond our control. It is dependent upon the efficacy of the psychiatrist’s intervention, as well as our natural inclinations; for instance, whether or not we feel guilt over the beatings, and, therefore, want to change.

Even the causal chains that have led to our awareness force our hand, and, therefore, our will is never free, as I see it.

So, what I'm really asking is, which lyrics best express your feelings on free will, or lack thereof, and why?  In your case, what is it about Peart's expressed ideas on free will that is more compatible with your views than the other? 

generally speaking, I have an issue with Peart's Randian philosophy, and Wyatt's which comes from a socialist and humanist tradition tends to suit me better (course I like his wry sense of humour too).

EDIT: I had almost considered including Yes' "Owner of a Lonely Heart" (sure there are lots of songs that mention free will) for fun, but free will is not really the theme of that song:

...
Watch it now
The eagle in the sky
How he dancin' one and only
You - lose yourself
No not for pity's sake
Theres no real reason to be lonely
Be yourself
Give your free will a chance
You've got to want to succeed

Owner of a lonely heart...






Edited by Logan - March 17 2008 at 21:06
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Failcore Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 18 2008 at 02:45
Originally posted by laplace laplace wrote:

I did take my name from his, but I did it while I was in a strange mood - I was fixating on black holes, despite knowing nothing about them, and wondering at the profundity of suggesting their existence. I hadn't really been aware of his philosophical work because, as I said, I'm no scholar...

Plus I like the way the name sounds. =)


All I knew him by was LaPlace transforms in Diff EQ.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laplace_transform

Damned useful for solving some 2nd order differentials, though the the roots of the fractional equations that usually result can be difficult to determine. Shocked


Edited by Deathrabbit - March 18 2008 at 02:50
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Logan Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 18 2008 at 14:50
^ I have an aversion to mathematics.  I love the precision and conciseness of equations, but my thinking is too convoluted.  I'm like the Higgledy-piggledy Boson particle   I think said aversion came about in high school when I tried to penetrate the math circle... Maybe it was pi in the sky thinking that I could somehow fit in, but I ended up with a radial fracture.  A pi in the face (hair or cream) would have been better.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote darksideof Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 18 2008 at 15:25
I never heard Waitt's song so I go with RUSH....
http://darksideofcollages.blogspot.com/
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https://www.facebook.com/pages/Darksideof-Collages/
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Logan Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 18 2008 at 16:03
Originally posted by darksideof darksideof wrote:

I never heard Waitt's song so I go with RUSH....


To clarify, I'm not asking about the music, I'm asking about the words.  I provided lyrics for both (see the links for full lyrics).  I also provided links to the songs on youtube.  Not because of the music per se so much, but because listening to the words being sung (intonation etc.) can sometimes help to better understand the meaning and attitude behind the words.

The poll question is not really asking which lyrics you think are better either, instead I am asking which comes closer to your feelings on free will. 

Are you a determinist, libertarian, compatibilist...?  Rush takes a libertarian stance on free will.  Wyatt's "free will within certain limitations" is on the compatibilist (i.e. soft determinist) side (see my former post on this).  As a determinist (hard determinist) and a materialist, Wyatt's lyrics are better suited to my views on "free will."

EDIT: Perhaps a discussion on free will is not that appropriate for this music forum, but I did think this would be a possibly worthwhile diversion from all of the which song, which album, and which band is better polls.  Not the best idea for a poll, but I thought it might be an interesting approach.  Was thinking about doing a series of polls about lyrical themes...




Edited by Logan - March 18 2008 at 16:15
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Slartibartfast Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 18 2008 at 16:12
What can I say?   Demented forces push me madly round a treadmill. Confused
Released date are often when it it impacted you but recorded dates are when it really happened...

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Syzygy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 18 2008 at 18:07
Wyatt, both because I happen to agree (broadly) with his point of view and because it's a better song.
 
 
'Like so many of you
I've got my doubts about how much to contribute
to the already rich among us...'

Robert Wyatt, Gloria Gloom


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote Apsalar Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 18 2008 at 22:18
Determinism for me, hard if twas not too bold to say so, but this hasn't always been the case. As a younger person (tho' I still be young) with less experiences under my belt I was of a polar opinion, I actually remember been quite horrified by determinism upon first encounter partly because my feeble mind was interpreting the ideas more in relation to defeatism. I think this reaction demostrated well the state of mind I was in at the time. 

So I guess it is Wyatt.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Failcore Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 19 2008 at 01:23
Originally posted by Logan Logan wrote:

^ I have an aversion to mathematics.  I love the precision and conciseness of equations, but my thinking is too convoluted.  I'm like the Higgledy-piggledy Boson particle   I think said aversion came about in high school when I tried to penetrate the math circle... Maybe it was pi in the sky thinking that I could somehow fit in, but I ended up with a radial fracture.  A pi in the face (hair or cream) would have been better.


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Avantgardehead Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 19 2008 at 01:31
Rush Rush Rush!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Slartibartfast Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 19 2008 at 07:46
I kinda figure Rush would win this one just because there is a bigger contingent of Rush fans here than Wyatt fans.  Snakes and Arrows has over 60 reviews so far, Comicopera just has three.  Also, aren't Neil's lyrics really more on topic of the subject of free will than Robert's anyway?
Released date are often when it it impacted you but recorded dates are when it really happened...

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote Raff Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 19 2008 at 10:00

I've never heard Wyatt's song, while of course I know Rush's by heart. However, in many ways Wyatt's lyrics appeal to me more, since I happen to share his 'soft determinist' stance. As a matter of fact, I find libertarianism quite abhorrent in many ways - I generally call it 'God complex', and I see it as leading directly to social darwinism. Personally,  I think our will can influence what happens to us only up to a point there are undoubtedly factors beyond our control. On the other hand, I believe that 'hard determinism' can lead people to be far too passive, and adopt the stance (which I hate) of 'nothing can be done about it'.

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