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Topic: Grobschnitt (June 2010)Posted By: toroddfuglesteg
Subject: Grobschnitt (June 2010)
Date Posted: June 29 2010 at 15:13
Germany has produced a lot of interesting bands. There is even a category here in ProgArchives dedicated to Germany (Krautrock). Grobschnitt is one of the best German bands. To my knowledge, very little info is available about them too. At least in English. I have therefore spent some time pestering Eroc in Grobschnitt for an interview.
It is therefore with both pride and satisfaction I am now publishing this interview with Eroc which I am sure will be read with interest by the prog heads both this year and in the upcoming decades.
First
question and a nice intro to the interview, Grobschnitt ceased to be
in 1989. But there was a live album in 2008 Grobschnitt 2008 Live.
You are neither listed as a participant in the gig or this album. But
please enlighten us about this live album and the Grobschnitt
incarnations which has been gigging for the last years.
You’re
right. Grobschnitt ceased to exist in December 1989 with the very
last concert
in the city-hall of our hometown Hagen (Westfalia, Germany). The
place was overcrowded by an audience of more than 2000 from all over
Germany and the world. There were busses loaded with fans from e.g.
the Netherlands and England. One guy even showed up from
Christchurch, New Zealand to attend the last farewell of our band.
Nearly all former members hit the stage again when the show had
ended, celebrating with champaign in their glasses and tears in their
eyes. Some of them even had joined the show, like me playing a few
songs with the 1989 line-up. Others had watched the event from
backstage.
That
was the definite end of Grobschnitt. This band will never come back
again and there’s no chance for a true reunion, due to the death of
some leading members and some present activities which are
fascinating a good part of our fanship.
The
2008 live-album you’re talking about (which has a follower this
year introducing RPL again) is a result of a hobby-project which
started out in a cellar in 2006. One of the former bassplayers of
Grobschnitt, Milla Kapolke started to play Grobschnitt tunes together
with his sons just for fun on weekends. This hobby developed and
later some other musicians joined in, like Rolf Möller (Admiral Top
Sahne), one of the later drummers of Grobschnitt and Stefan “Nuky”
Danielak, a son of GS-singer and founding member Willi Wildschwein.
They rehearsed for quite a while until one day Wildschwein himself
showed up just to have a listen. I don’t know if it sounded that
worse or that good, so Wildschwein had to force himself to join the
club and spread some professional input. That was a true jackpot for
this band because now they had the original voice of Grobschnitt on
board. But still it was a weekend-hobby and they didn’t have
further plans to hit the road.
Maybe
therefore they didn’t ask former leading and
founding members like Lupo, Mist or me to join in. The whole thing
then developed into two test-concers in spring 2007 in a club in
Hagen. The first night was sold out and went pretty well, the second
night was sold out, too, but was cancelled before the gig could take
place, because Wildschwein had lost his voice. I attended both nights
from among the audience rsp. from backstage.
Later
this project “grew up”. They began to take their thing more and
more serious and ran for gigs and festivals. First they called
themselves “Next Party” but after a few months some old fans, a
lot of new fans and especially the press yelled “Grobschnitt is
back”. Don’t ask me as a leading and founding-member about my
true opinion – just that much: they are not Grobschnitt and they’ll
never be Grobschnitt. The absolute unique feeling and behaviour of
our band in the 70s and early 80s can never been brought back to
stage again. These guys just are “playing” Grobschnitt, but they
do a f**kin’ great job. So it could well be judged as a close copy
of Grobschnitt or even – who knows – as some kind of further
development from the band’s final line-up in 1989. I think it’s
really great for many fans to can listen again live to tunes like
RPL, Father Smith, Illegal or their contemporary version of Solar
Music after so many years. And the biggest attraction of course is
Willi Wildschwein as one of the original founding members with his
unique voice and personality. But we should keep in mind: if 1000
people attend one of their gigs, another 1000 have decided to stay
away just because they know they won’t get that special feeling
again, Grobschnitt could spread back then.
Let's
start with your personal history. Where were you born and what was
your introduction to rock music, which at that time was regarded as a
bit “risky” for young people ?
I
was born on Nov. 15th
1951
in Weimar (Thuringia) in the Eastern “Russian” part of Germany
back then. In 1955 we moved to Oberhausen (Ruhr Valley) in the
Western part and I started out with the music @ 1958, after I got a
big wooden valve-radio from a friend of my mother. The first song I
heard was “Peggy Sue” from Tommy Roe and I always wondered, where
the music occured inside that machine. By looking at the glooming
valves and all that electrical caboodle inside I had no idea, which
may be quite normal for a boy at the age of 7. But very soon I found
out how to get a better sound and could receive more stations by
connecting the radio with a wire to the heat-pipe, which worked as a
big aerial. That maybe was the start for my electronical career,
while listening to the tunes on the radio and sometimes also
attending concerts of some rockabilly band from outside a pub a few
blocks away, where Mods and Rockers crowded that “risky” scene,
can well be marked as the first steps of my musical career.
The
“electronic” later developed when I got a reel-to-reel
taperecorder for my 10th
birthday in 1961 and one year later a second one of the same brand,
which enabled me to copy tapes and do much more experiments. The
“music” started to grow when we moved from Oberhausen to Hagen in
1962. There I could pull in one of my favourite radio-stations with
my valve-radio a whole lot better. That was Canadian Forces Radio
CAE, located near Werl (Westfalia) at that time and one of the few
allied radio-stations presenting contemporary music and especially
Country & Western, never to be found on German radio at that
time. Also at school the interests in music grew and I began to
exchange tape-recordings with my classmates.
My
musical influences in the late 50’s were a lot of those Rockabilly
acts, also Elvis or Eddy Cochran, then in the early and mid 60s bands
like The Stones, Kinks, Yardbirds, Searchers, Steppenwolf, Arthur
Brown, Vanilla Fudge, The Who, Beatles and of course all those great
instrumental groups like The Shadows, The Ventures, The Spotnicks and
of course Joe Meek’s Tornados. A preference I also shared with my
classmate Lupo, who should play an important role later in my life.
The outgoing 60s introduced me a lot to Soul stuff, but in first row
to Underground bands like The Electric Prunes, The Love, The Seeds,
Iron Butterfly and most of all to Frank Zappa with his Mothers, one
of the ultimate geniusses in contemporary music ever. I’m really
proud of my vast collection of Zappa’s albums (more than 50),
starting off with “Freak Out” from 1966.
Of
course it was somehow “risky” to concentrate more and more on a
band while finishing high-school. Needless to say that our mostly
conservative parents not always were amused about our activities,
although it used to put a proud smile on their faces whenever our
picture was to be found in some daily newspaper. Another problem was
the growing hair. I remember my stepfather stating again and again:
“You definitely need a haircut, boy, you look like a gypsy.” But
I was clever and thought of a trick after a while. I said: “If you
spend me 10,- Deutschmarks I’ll go down to the barber’s at once
and have my hair cut short.” He gave me the money, I went to the
barber’s and got the cheapest haircut possible for 5,- DMs. Then I
went downtown to the record shop and bought me for the rest of the
money my first vinyl-single. That was “My Generation” from The
Who. Now I was proud like a King because I was the first at school to
posess this gem. And I still keep it in my collection today.
But
my
stepfather was a really great guy and later we had a good laugh on
that. And then I accepted his wish to get a job’s education in the
chemical industry, just to have “something at hands, if it may fail
with the music”. But it didn’t fail, as you know. And many years
later my stepfather was the proudest of them all whenever he heard my
chart-success “Wolkenreise” again and again on his small
kitchen-radio.
When
and where was Grobschnitt formed ? By whom ? Who was your musical
influences ?
Allow
me to
fly in an excerpt from the booklet of the new album “Kapelle Elias
Grobschnitt”, recently released by M.I.G. Music:
It
all started out in the early 60s at Altenhagen highschool. Gerd
(always called Lupo) and Achim (later called Eroc) were
seat-neighbours and both loved to listen to The Tornados, The
Shadows, The Spotnicks and The Ventures. Gerd helped Achim on with
maths, Achim helped Gerd on with English and sometimes they thrashed
each other. Then the teacher had to divide them. Anyway, Achim was
the first one in class to call two tape-recorders his own and Gerd
was the first one to have a moped. Later Gerd was the first one at
school to have an electric guitar and Achim to have a drumkit. That
lead 1965 into the foundation of a band with other classmates, which
Achim first named “The Universals” and then in summer of 1966
“The Crew”.
After
The Crew was history in autumn 1969 two new bands hit the scene:
guitar-player Lupo founded “Charing Cross” together with bassist
Urmel (later called Baer, today written bAER) and drummer Felix,
heading for the harder kind of style. Former Crew members Achim
“Eroc” and Peter Klassen formed a gang called “Wutpickel”
(Pimple Of Anger) together with Michael Barth and Carlos Böttcher, a
kind of free-jazz colloquium heading into spontaneous improvisation
and happenings.
By
end of 1979 Wutpickel was history, too, and “Achim” Eroc met up
with his old friend and Crew-singer Stefan (later called Wildschwein)
to scheme and plot for the future. Lupo still was on the road with
his Charing Cross and so they joined a round table with the result,
that Eroc and Stefan joined this band in February of 1971. Charing
Cross
now lined up the musicians Baer, Lupo and Stefan, showing up with the
two drummers Felix and Eroc, a rather unusual constellation at that
time, which was at least in Germany to be found only with Amon Düül.
From
the beginning two regular listeners joined the rehearsals at the THG
assembly hall in Hagen: Rainer “Der kleine Mann” (the little man,
later called Toni Moff Mollo)
and
his friend Ralf (later called John McPorneaux). Some day Rainer
showed up with a photograh showing the “band” of his grandfather.
Those gentlemen were active @ 1915 by the name of “Kapelle
Grobschnitt” in and around Hagen city, playing on self-built
instruments. Of course that photo impressed everyone and after some
to and fro the decision was made to go on further as “Kapelle Elias
Grobschnitt”. Because the band had played a gig on April 4th
in Rheine as Charing Cross, like it was printed in the Steinfurter
Rundschau, but then did a concert as Kapelle Elias Grobschnitt on May
15th
in Hagen city at the HDB, like the Hasper Zeitung announced, the
foundation of Grobschnitt in it’s own sense could be dated back to
May 1971, although this particular name was accepted just one year
later in April 1972 when the first album was released, as explained
below.
Now
“the Elias was in action” and did a lot of entrances of which the
gigs at e.g. Jugendheim Buschey in downtown Hagen (today called
“Kultopia”), at the HDB, the Jugendheim Haspe, in the “House Of
The Opened Door” in Rheine, at the disco “Old Lady” in Mesum,
in the townhalls of Wetter and Letmathe, the legendary concert in the
Volkspark in Hagen in September 1971 and many more are still rembered
today. The local press (Westfalenpost, Rundschau and especially the
Hasper Zeitung) gave prior devotion to these activities. Maybe the
band also would have recorded the first album with this line-up, if
not Hermann Quetting (former Chris Braun Band, Dortmund) would have
joined them in October 1971, influencing and progressing the style
with his huge collection of keyboards.
The
name “Kapelle Elias Grobschnitt” was shortened to “Grobschnitt”
after finishing the album by pushing from the record-company, because
this version alleged sounded better and could be more helpful for
international sales. So Grobschnitt was “officially” by that name
and with a keyboarder underway since spring 1972.
How
was your first gigs and how did you get spotted by your first record
label ?
The
very first gigs took place in 1965 / 66 at school or in some pubs in
Hagen, when we played as “The
Universals” for classmates and friends. At that time we used to
carry our instruments and amplifiers (quite a number of which where
old valve-radios) on bicycles to the gig. In summer of ’66 when I
had brought up the name “The Crew” it all grew more professional
and we then started out to play for money in pubs and youth centers.
From the beginning three later Grobschnitt members were aboard: Lupo
(gtr), Wildschwein (voc., gtr) and myself on drums and being
responsible for all electrical and electronical things. The gigs then
became more professional and spectacular. I remember when we started
using fire, artificial fog and strange costumes in 1968 / 69, a
period where also a piece called “Suntrip” was composed which
later should develope into Solar Music”. Our wild behaviour and
some scandals on stage even lead into restrictions for some places
and pubs, where we couldn’t play any more.
The
whole story of The Crew probably may be released with many
sound-examples in a few years in my GS-Story series, but so much for
now: we played as The Crew until autumn 1969, then disbanded for a
year and went on in early 1971 with some different musicians as
Charing Cross, developing in May 1971 into “Grobschnitt”. This
whole story is being told perfectly and featured with many original
recordings from 1971 on the album “Kapelle Elias Grobschnitt”
which was released my M.I.G. Music in June this year.
But
you were a huge part of Grobschnitt's most classic albums. Let's run
through them and get your inside view on these albums. Let's start
with one of the best ever albums from Germany; your debut album
Grobschnitt from 1972. Please tell us more about it. The recording,
the music and what else you remember about this album.
Please
allow me to fill in another
excerpt from the original sleeve-notes which I wrote for the booklet
of the album “Kapelle Elias Grobschnitt” which also answers to
your question about being “spotted” by the record industry:
In
fact we never had counted in the recording of an album. In the days
of The Crew from 1966 to 1969 when Beat and Soul were still on the
playlist, own albums were not considered at all. That was left to the
“role models”. But as in early 1971 or band became more serious,
the plans for the future got more tangible and also more compelling.
We all had finished our trainings and now it was up to completely
hurl into the music or sooner or later resume the hated civilian
jobs. So it was no question about putting all of one’s eggs into
one basket: the music.
In
addition the music-industry had recognized how German bands were on
their way and kept the doors wide open to any kinds of ideas and
concepts. Eventually our guitarplayer Lupo who also did the
management for the band, got into contact with Metronome, a
record-company based in Hamburg, that recently founded their “Brain
Label” and therefore was looking for new groups. With a suitcase
packed with demotapes I had recorded in our rehersal room in summer
of 1971, we hit the road for an adventuresome trip to the north. With
a scrap-car and an overnight stay in a tent aside the highway we
reached Hamburg at least in two days and then found ourselves
stranded tired and starving right in the middle of the office of the
company’s boss Bruno Wendel, who immediately stood a round of cake
and coffe for the whole gang. After that the eyes and ears of the
boss and his staff opened up as we introduced our audiotapes. “Yes,
this is really great and unique, we can surely do something for you!”
And so our first record-deal was sealed.
Now
was time to lock ourselves away in our rehersal room, the auditorium
of the THG in Hagen for to work hard for the concept of the first
record and in the middle of December it was high time. In a hired
truck our whole equipment was stowed away on a frosty morning and we
started off into one of the greatest adventures in our band’s
history. Destination were the “Windrose-Studios” in Hamburg.
Engineer should be a guy by the name of Conny Plank, a newcomer, to
whom Metronome had contracted several productions of their new bands.
On board were Lupo, Wildschwein, Hermann Quetting, Baer und Felix
plus Toni Moff Mollo and “Fiffi” Kortmann, two of the band’s
roadies, as well as myself saddled up with my drums and a suitcase
packed with electronical effect’s gear, intended to raise hell for
the first time in a professional studio.
The
upcoming
days were filled up with work. The basic tracks had to be done for
all songs, so everyone was needed. After four days all basic versions
were taped and also the guitar-players had finished their overdubs.
Now it was up to do some fine-tunings. First the violinists appeared.
We had breeded the idea to fly in a real string quartet for Symphony.
The quartet came from the “Hamburg State Opera” and was
enormously professional. The notes for the arrangement were written
by Baer
and
the four gentlemen kicked off straight away. Unfortunately a tiny
disagreement appeared. One halftone was wrong and turned the intended
soft minor cord into a sharp major cord. At fist Wildschwein thought
of a performing-mistake, jumped into the recording room, pointed at
the man with the cello and yelled: “You have laid an egg!” That
was our way at that time to formulate very kindly when a member
balled something up. The cello player raised his head, cleared his
throat and then looked at his colleagues. The musicians shook their
heads and then immediately started to pack up their instruments.
Probably never before anyone had said anything like this to a
respectable cellist of the “Hamburg States Opera” and only
because of the comforting intercession of Conny Plank and Frank Mille
the gentlemen eventually agreed to continue. Actually, the cellist
had made no mistake at all: the fault obviously was written in Baer’s
notes. After it had been corrected the part worked perfect and the
tension relieved. After it was done the quartet even agreed to have a
drink with us in the studio’s cantina and everybody ended up in
laughing about the “egg”, which probably found it’s way into
the Hamburg States Opera then.
Right
before Christmas approached everything was finished, our trip back
home was full of satisfaction and new impressions and everyone was
skilled like never before. There is no doubt: Working in a studio
creates incredible routine...
We
continue this pilgrimage with Ballermann from 1974...... Please tell
us more about this album.
Ballermann
was recorded with a
changed line-up. Some months after the release of our debut album in
April 1972 our producer Frank Mille was concerned about rather poor
attention and resonance on it and so he passed on some strange
“rumours” to us, he claimed to have heard in Hamburg from some
guys in the record-industry. The message was: other bands with one
single drummer sound better by far than you with your two drummers.
That was pure crap and a totally wrong message for an upcoming band
with their first LP on the market. But we were young and
unexperienced and didn’t have enough self-confidence to ran against
it, so we decided to fire Felix, our second drummer. That was a plain
mistake which also lead into the leaving of Hermann Quetting, our
keyboarder and then into changing the recording facility. We were so
stupid to blame Conny Plank for a “poor sounding” first album and
decided to record our next album at Dieter Dierks Studios near
Cologne, which should turn out as another mistake. But the producer
was convinced on all that and so we started off with the Ballermann
recording-sessions in February 1974.
We
only had one single week studio-time paid by the record-company for
the production of this double-album, but thanks to extensive
rehearsals in the passed months with our new keyboarder “Mist” we
succeeded in e.g. recording Solar Music in just two hours: we played
it once and we played it twice and then decided to take the second
version, that’s all. The whole mix of all songs was done in only
two days by Dierks and Frank Mille, who finally threw me off the
control room because there was no time and no mood left for my
suggestions and complaints. So I went into a pub with bassplayer
Baer, while the album was mixed “down”.
The
overall sound of this album finally was more than dissapointing for
us. Especially Sahara and many parts of Solar Music were missing that
certain “sparkle” we always could rise on stage. The whole thing
sounded like played in a damped down-to-death booth and when I
received my first copy of the album and had a listen together with
Wildschwein, I smashed it to pieces and left the room. BTW: those
pieces prevailed for years being nailed to the wall of Wildschwein’s
room and the worse sound later only could be corrected a little when
I did the remastering for SPV/Universal’s CD reissue in 2009. But
all in all an old rule was proven again: great music with a bad sound
always sells much better than bad music sounding great. Ballermann
found a huge lot of fans and friends over the decades and developed
into one of our most loved albums. No need to say people howling town
recently for the remastered version...
…...And
please tell us more about Jumbo from 1975.
For
Jumbo the line-up was changed again a little. Bassplayer and
founding-member Baer had to leave the group due to reasons of health.
But first he trained the new bassist “Popo” Hunter into the
already existing songs for the album. After
the mess with the Ballermann album we had fired producer Frank Mille
and decided to get back to Conny Plank, who meanwhile had finished
setting up his own studio somewhere in the hills south of Cologne. We
wanted to produce Jumbo ourselves together with Plank and me at the
controls. A much better constellation as it should turn out. The work
was very familiar and most effective from the first day on at Conny’s
Studio, a nice and cozy former farm out in the countryside.
First
we recorded Jumbo with English lyrics, as we used to with the former
albums. But there always was a discussion among the members, why a
German band has to sing in English. The main argument was: we always
did it that way, because we grew up in the Beat era, when everyone
sang English. But according to our musical visions and experiments it
was a good question why not to try it the other way. I myself was
responsible for writing all lyrics since years, so the others asked
me, if I couldn’t try it in German. And I did – the first text
was the translation of “The Excursion Of Father Smith” into
“Vater Schmidt’s Wandertag”. When I came up with the first
German text and presented it to Wildschwein, he smashed it against my
head and bursted into laughter. But that was his all-time special
behaviour and after that we started to get into the singing
arrangements in German quite soon.
The
record-company agreed to this “experiment” and released Jumbo
first with English lyrics in 1975. During mixdown we also mixed
instrumental playbacks from each song and later that year
Wildschwein, Conny and me started to add the German texts to these.
That lead into the release of the German Jumbo in 1976.
And
Rockpommel's Land from 1977.....
RPL
was the result of more than a year of very intensive rehearsals and
arrangement work. For weeks and months we practiced each day up to 12
hours for that stuff, several times interrupted by long discussions
and even fightings, when five heads rejected to wear them same hat.
The
basic idea for RPL came from Mist, our keyboarder, being responsible
for the first steps of the concept. Most of the melodies and lines
were then arranged by Mist, Lupo and Wildschwein, while bassplayer
“Popo” Hunter and me had to concentrate on our own parts. The
lyrics weren’t existing all that time, only the idea of the whole
story as a scratchboard. When the whole “opera” was finished and
all musical parts were set up, Wildschwein started to sing some
la-la-la phrases to the parts where we intended the vocals to occur.
I recorded it and then it was my turn to write songtexts onto those
phrases which had to be singable, match Wildschwein’s la-la-la
melodies, make a good and correct sense for the whole story and last
but not least should be in correct English. That took me weeks but it
was not so stressy as you probably might think, because I was used to
write all lyrics for the band that way since many years.
Later
at Conny’s studio our hard rehearsals made great sense: we were
able to record the basic tracks completely live without any further
edits or overdubs, except the vocals, some additional guitars and
keyboards and some effects. Therefore RPL has got this special
“lively magic” on the album which never can be reached by a band
playing their stuff step by step with multitrack recording. We just
could “perform” the whole thing absolutely perfect, in the studio
as well as on stage.
The
“fat ending” (as we use to say in German) occured some months
later: when we presented RPL on stage most of the audience didn’t
seem to like it. We got real big hands for songs like Father Smith or
Drummer’s Dream, Nickel-Odeon and of course Solar Music. But RPL
wasn’t a success. The cheers were rather flat in most places,
although we played it perfect and nice, like some live-recordings
prove. Maybe it was “too much” for most of the people back then,
maybe they didn’t expect music like that from us – all in all we
were very close to the decision to threw this horrible piece of music
out of the set forever. We all hated it somehow because it was pure
concentration-work and perfectionism, totally contraire to free and
easy performances like e.g. Solar Music, where everone in the band
could threw out his colours as he liked. But still it was keyboarder
Mist who wanted to get on with “his baby” and he could convince
the rest of the band to try it again and again. Well, the result is
know up to this day...
And
Merry-Go-Round from 1979.....
Merry-Go-Round
was another change. After the first album, Jumbo, RPL and Solar Music
Live were recorded and mixed with Conny Plank, we wanted to try
something different. The
last albums meanwhile had sold quite well and the record-company
offered us a budget of 100.000,- Deutsch Marks for the next
production, quite a bunch at that time. So we got into contact with
Walter Quintus, an engineer and producer from Bremen who should work
with us in summer 1979 at the Rüssl Recording Studios in Hamburg,
property of Otto Waalkes, a famous German comedian. The Rüssl was a
“big one” at that time and Quintus was a very “experienced
one”, too. The album should show a more progressive, contemporary,
maybe slightly political direction. And maybe again we headed
slightly too far for the usual expectations of our fans. I myself
like this album as one of or best, but like RPL it wasn’t easy to
“sell” in the first months, neither in the shops nor on stage.
Funny that especially the Americans threw an eye on it: Bill Canney
of American Forces Radio AFN invited us to an interview on his “Night
Side” in 1979, in first row because of the lyrics of this album.
And
Illegal from 1981.......
Illegal
was a major change or better: another big step
into a different direction. Bassplayer “Popo” Hunter was gone and
the new bassist Milla Kapolke, an outstanding personality, had a big
influence on our musical style and on some of the band’s members.
Also my musical and electronical ambitions had establihed: my
instrumental “Wolkenreise” (from the album Eroc III) had become a
chart success and so I had enough money to set up an own
recording-studio at our rehersal farm. Now we were able to rehearse
and record professional whenever we liked, and it was all for free.
The budget for “Illegal” went into our live-equipment and I went
behind my drums and then behind the controls in the studio. Illegal
was the first production we could record without any schedules and
time-frames. We played and recorded whenever we got the right mood
for it, which took us the whole year 1980. Later I mixed the album in
my batchelor’s attic, assisted by Willi Wildschwein and Geheimrat
Günstig, our live-mixer. The mixes took us about 6 weeks, a
time-frame many of today’s bands even can’t expect being paid for
a whole production in a pro studio. But we needed it for sure,
because I wanted to set another standard concerning the sound. At
that time we didn’t have the benefits of automated mixdowns and
total recall of all settings. So we had to mix all 52 channels of the
desk by hand, sometimes using all six hands of us three at one time.
To get the optimum I decided to mix all songs in several parts step
by step, until each little detail was sounding perfect. Then we had
to stick each single piece of tape together by use of glue and
scissors, to receive a final mastertape. So all in all the whole
Illegal album consists of 98 (!) single edited tape-splices and not
one of them is audible. In fact we were totally professional back
then and result was another remarkable album.
And
finally; your final Grobschnitt album called Razzia from 1982.
Razzia
was a consequent step further into the “illegal” direction, but
also another necessary change. Keyboarder “Mist” had been forced
to leave the band due to strong personal difficulties
right after the recordings for the album were finished. It was a
majority decision of all other members including myself, but today
I’ll judge it as another bad “mistake” in Grobschnitt’s
history. Of course the behaviour “one for all and all against one”
was much more our leitmotif than being a psychological health-care
institute, but in this case we better should have taken care on
Mist’s very own problems and should have offered him some help and
understanding for his severe problems, so that he could have found
some hold and a background in the band. But we fired him right in the
middle of the Razzia production.
The
consequences for me were a lot of additional work: I still was the
recording-engineer with my studio-equipment for that project. And now
there was no keyboarder in sight, so I also had to rearrange and play
all keyboards for the songs. This created a very special situation:
Eroc played the drums, but also was the producer, engineer,
keyboarder and writer of the lyrics. So Razzia became more and more
“my” album with all good and bad consequences. Good was I could
force the mixes and the whole sound into the direction I intended.
Bad was the others could hardly follow my ideas and I myself didn’t
have enough distance to the whole thing.
So
this album became a very consequent one, but it was apart from Mist’s
ideas and sounds and quite another thing than the public knew from
our days of RPL or Jumbo or Solar Music. It presented different and
modern sounds and ideas as well as slightly more commercial songs
than we had released the years before. For an artist maybe one or two
necessary steps ahead, but for many fans maybe in some cases too far
out.
You
were not involved in the final two Grobschnitt studio albums Kinder +
Narren from 1984 and Fantasten from 1987. Why did you leave the band
and what is your views on those two albums now ?
Why
did I leave Grobschnitt in summer 1983? Well, there was quite a bunch
of reasons for that. First of all, the album Razzia was not quite
accepted by some of the band’s members which bothered me a lot.
Especially
Lupo hated the title track and made me know it each day. Second, I
missed “Mist”. The new keyboarder J.R. Cramer was a great one and
of course his style forced me in many situations to play great things
I never did before. But it wasn’t that particular “band in the
band” like Mist and me raised for so many times, especially in
Solar Music. Third, there were alcoholic problems getting more worse
than ever before for some members, which lead into decreasing shape
on stage and lacks of performance. And another small but for me
important fact: I had earned a whole lot of money with my hit
“Wolkenreise” and so could fullfill my alltime-dream of a pro
recording facility which I founded together with a partner in 1983 as
the Woodhouse Studios.
Me
leaving Grobschnitt did not happen in anger. I announced it one year
before I did it and helped training the new drummer Peter Jureit into
all songs. I also left all my shares on the equipment behind so that
they could go on with the show like before. They could use my
show-playbacks and everything else I had established over the years.
It was my interest that Grobschnitt could play on and make it’s
way. I only wanted to leave the stages and concentrate on my own biz.
The
band went on and later recorded their next albums “Kinder &
Narren” and “Fantasten” in my new studio. But they didn’t
want to involve me and my experience. So I went on vacations to
Denmark and Norway while they produced their albums with my partner
Siggi Bemm, a plain newcomer who did his job quite well, but for sure
not like I would have done it. The views on these albums now? Well,
it hasn’t changed that much over the decades. It still makes me
vomit to listen e.g. to Milla Kapolke’s impertinent singing on
“Hello Mama” or those cold and harsh sounding synths and
keyboards played by Thomas Waskonig. In many cases Grobschnitt went
on like a stomache without a head in those days.
It
is impossible to mention the name Grobschnitt without mentioning the
phrase “Solar Music”. Grobschnitt's
excellent reputation was forever cemented with the live album Solar
Music – Live from 1978. A live album which is one of the best ever
prog rock live albums. Please tell us more about this live album.
What
was the “Solar Music” concept ?
Solar
Music wasn’t
based on a clear concept. It occured from a guitar theme in D-minor
Wildschwein and Lupo brought up in 1968. Back then we decided to use
this theme as the base for a longer improvisation at the end of our
concerts with The Crew, where everything was allowed. Later we called
it “Suntrip” and decorated it with everything we could imagine,
reaching from costumes to artificial fog and fire and light-shows,
from strange happenings to psychedelic slide shows like the band
Nektar did and much more. And when later Grobschnitt thought in 1972
of producing the first album, the Suntrip-theme from the days of The
Crew was brought up again and started to develope again with every
concert.
The
only “concept” ever was to build up tensions and allow each
musician a creative playground where he can whip it out and take
himself to the limit. Needless to say the limits in these days of
dope and hope were quite smooth and sensitive compared to today’s
“limits” and standards set by bands e.g. like Slipknot (which I
personally admire a lot). Everyone of us always was looking forward
to the second half of each concert. The first half was filled up with
all the strtíctly arranged and perfected tunes, while Solar Music
allowed us to let us off. So it grew with each gig, each tour and
with each change in the line-up over the years. In 1972 we had
recorded a rather strong arranged version still called Suntrip for
the first album. In 1974 we recorded this quick launched 33 minutes
studio-improvisation for the album Ballermann, as I mentioned above.
And in 1978 with the new bassplayer “Hunter” it was time to
document it again because it had developed and changed again a lot.
I
intended to record it live now because when atmo and audience and the
band sometimes reached their maximum wavelength, this sign-piece of
Grobschnitt wasn’t to be beated out by anything else in the
contemporary musical world. So I bought me an 8-track tape-recorder
and started to record each single gig of the 1978 spring tour. Before
the concerts started I did the sound and level checks and when we
played Solar Music, our P.A. mixer Geheimrat Günstig only had to
push the start button of the recorder and then quickly change tapes
after 33 minutes.
The
result was a bunch of
recorded tapes with great and even greater versions. Later I listened
to all of them carefully and then chose the one from Mülheim, which
seemed to be the best one. Then I drove with Geheimrat Günstig to
Conny’s Studio to fetch his 16-track gear, which we then heaved
upstairs to my bachelor’s attic on 5th
floor in Hagen. There I syncronized my 8-track tapes onto Conny’s
16-track machine and so got 8 additional empty tracks for
electronical effects and playbacks which I started to finish during
the next two weeks. Later Geheimrat and me drove down to Conny’s
Studio to remix the whole thing which took us several days. At that
time we didn’t have the privileges of automated mixdowns and
digital recalls of all settings, like we have today. We had to mix it
on an analog console by hand and finish step by step each part of
this nearly one hour lasting event of music, later being edited with
scissors and glue on the analog mastertape. So all in all the whole
Solar Music Live from 1978 consists of 99 (!) single pieces, each one
carefully brought up to it’s optimum and then had to be spliced
together. In fact not one single of all the 198 edits is to be heard,
because we were damn good back then. The final mix was a handcrafted
and creative masterpiece with all pros and contras, like this
unbelievable “piece” of music itself.
There
is tens of other Grobschnitt live and compilation albums on the
market now. What is your feelings about these ? Is there any of these
you would recommend to us and is there any live/compilation albums
you don't feel is worthy of the Grobschnitt name ?
Each
single note of all these albums is pure golden dust compared to a
lot of the contemporary crap on today’s market. Especially because
this kind of music and feeling will never ever happen again this way.
All these albums you’re talking about are true live-recordings
carefully remastered by me. And since especially Solar Music changed
and developed from one gig to the next, each album is unique and for
each fan who is interested in Grobschnitt, their history and that
feeling of the 70s a must-have.
Especially
recommendable are the first three issues of the GS-Story, plus Vol. 2
of the “History Of Solar Music” presenting an unbelievable
“mystery version”. Also important is GS-4 showing a complete
concert from 1981 lasting about 3 hours, and maybe GS-6 with the
partly remixed RPL in absolute sound quality. What I can’t
recommend concerning the sound is the “Sonnentanz” album from the
later 80s. They recorded it themselves with a rather cheap digital
equipment and it sounds horrible cold and harsh. It’s not my fault
that it still isn’t available on CD with a perfect, remastered
sound. Due to lacks of communication between some former members and
the industry we may have to wait for that maybe another 20 years?
Confidential: of course I have remastered it already and am standby
for a release any time...
Which
was the biggest ever gig Grobschnitt played and in which country did
you play live ?
How
popular was Grobschnitt ?
Grobschnitt
became popular
during the first years mainly in the German outbacks, because we went
there and “conquered” nearly each small village with our circus.
We started out to play for the people in the provinces, not in the
big cities. So the outbacks started out to identify themselves with
us and we became “their” special beloved band, which used to play
especially for them next door. Later, when we did the big places in
the metropoles, the folks from the outbacks came to see us there and
these places were overcrowded. The bigger events were festivals with
10 to 30.000 people (e.g. in Dortmund in 1983), but we also succeeded
to fill up e.g. the Munsterland Hall in 1977 or the Essen Gruga in
1981 with more than 6000 people, playing as head-liner without any
opening act.
But
all these years Grobschnitt stayed a typical German phenomenon. Maybe
because of our strong and sometimes “beery” strange Westfalian
humour, maybe because of our stage-acts which took place completely
in German. The “world out there” only could participate on our
albums, short momentary glimpses of studio-work, never to be compared
with these huge breath-taking events lasting more than 3 hours, we
celebrated each night on stage. Except Solar Music Live, and that may
prove why this particular album still has got such a big name
worldwide, besides RPL. Yes, we then gave some concerts in the later
70s in Zurich with great success (where btw. we were imprisioned for
a few hours due to our “criminal” outlook and behaviour). And
after I had left the band in 1983 I think they played some gigs in
Amsterdam. But that was all, concerning
foreign
countries. Bur what shall’s, as we used to say. It was adventure
enough for us to conquer these “foreign” countries in Germany
like Bavaria or Franconia.
It
seems Grobschnitt becomes even more popular today. Not only because
of the activities of the above mentioned revival project. The common
interest in the German 70s music seems to grow worldwide, not only
because the internet enables access to much more things. That’s one
of the reasons for me to re-release my GS-Story series now with
bilangual booklets, because it’s more important than ever to show
the interested folks all over the world how our band back then acted
on stage and what made us so unique. All our studio-albums never can
fullfill this.
Musically;
you went from symphonic prog on the first albums via space rock and
to more commercial rock on Illegal and Razzia. What is your overall
view on the Grobschnitt musical journey ?
I
won’t miss one single minute, at least from my time with
the band. The musical journey always was interesting and all curves
were always necessary. Grobschnitt was a collective of immense
creative tension, reaching from unbelievable musical trips to plain
fights with fists and bottles. It was a living and developing
“family” involving everyone around, as well as the road-crew and
the whole public each night.
Lyrics
wise; what was the themes Grobschnitt was mostly writing about ?
Since
I wrote most of it, I might say “as it came across”.
It reached from phantasy material and stories (RPL, Solar Music) to
slight “political” themes (Suntrip, Coke Train, Razzia) to
contemporary stuff (Illegal, Mary Green) and to my very personal
self-reflecting pictures (Drummer’s Dream, The Clown, Sunny
Sunday’s Sunset).
Was
Grobschnitt ever a part of a music scene or had any political
affiliation during the 1970s which saw a a lot of political
activities in the then West-Germany with the Baader-Meinhof gang and
other leftist “movements” ?
No.
We were outsiders and hated by most fellow bands. We e.g. rejected to
smoke the pipe with Mani Neumeier’s Guru Guru as well as playing
together with others on one stage. Most of the bands and the press
didn’t take us serious.
They branded us as “The Westfalian Nuts” because we always used
to laugh about ourselves, a habit which not all people can
understand. Our saying was: “If you take yourself serious, you have
lost”.
My
personal opinion always was that music shouldn’t go together with
politics. It offers so many great ways of phantasy and adventure, so
it shouldn’t be watered with statements and phrases. In spite of
that I wrote some political texts as mentioned above and we also
brought some “evil” German politicians (e.g. Franz Josef Strauss)
on stage in our shows, to pull down their trousers. But it was all
for fun in first row, not for changing the world. Of course in the
days of Baader-Meinhof we often were thrown out of our trucks at
night standing with our hands to the wall feeling the machine gun in
our backs. The cops and the whole system in German was reacting
completely nervous these days. And yes, we also used to carry guns
and knives. But not for harming anyone else outside the band. Our
biggest “crime” reached up to stealing a cop his cap and laughing
at him...
A
friend of mine in Norway wrote an essay called “Why the Berlin wall
will never fall” and submitted it to his university professor. The
Berlin Wall fell 5 days later. What is your memories from this event
which sadly is almost forgotten by many of us non-Germans ?
I
remember seeing it on TV while finishing my private house-building. I
saw all those people dancing on the Berlin wall and thought by myself
“we’ll have to pay for that later and will get into
some trouble”. That’s how it turned out...
What
was Grobschnitt's experiences with the music industry ?
We
were lucky to experience the music-industry in their best phase.
In the early 70s there were a lot of musicians involved in the
industry. The A&R of e.g. Metronome
Records
was a certain Hartwig Biereichel, drummer of the band Novalis. He was
our “boss” back then and I still have a good friendship with him
up to this day. Also the later the head of Metronome was a musician:
Klaus Ebert, former member of The Petards. It’s plain to see that
musicians in these position have much bigger ears and understanding
for the needs of a band on the road or in the studio, than a cool
trained business-manager with a controller behind his back, like they
are found everywhere in today’s companies.
The
other side of the medal I experienced in the 80s when I produced e.g.
Phillip Boa & The Voodooclub. The A&R of their company
Polydor was a young manager by the name of Tim Renner. In the first
years he was very cooperative and something like a friend with whom
you could go tothe pub next door. But when his chair grew bigger and
he became the boss of Polydor/Universal in Germany, he began to ride
the big horse against old friends, later leading e.g. into that
legendary suitcase I fought against Universal up to the German
Highcourt, with my old “friend” Tim pulling the strings behind
the curtains...
You
personally are still involved in the music industry as far as I am
aware of and you have been active, sorry to remind you about your
age, in the best part of forty years. I could had asked you about
what has changed in the music industry over these years. But I think
asking you that question would almost be an insult because the
answers
are pretty obvious. My question is therefore, what do you think about
today's music industry and where is it heading in the next ten -
twenty years ?
Today
the music industry seems to be crumbling in many parts. That’s
because they haven’t reacted fast enough to the changes of the
market’s structures in the passed years and in many cases still are
too big and water-headed. For example take SPV Records: nobody (maybe
except some closer involved) would have guessed that they can go
bancroft in summer 2009. Even not me working exclusively for their
reissues until they closed down from one day to the next. Like bands
on the road an effective working company needs qualified people with
own visions and idealism, and not trained managers who never saw a
studio from inside. Of course they are necessary for the main
business structures, but most important is the close contact to the
artists and the consumers and their behaviours. They should be aware
of selling music and not sacks of salt, which is something completely
different.
We
saw many small labels coming up with great success over the passed
years (e.g. Drakkar, Nasoni, Nuclear Blast and many more), because
they were acting much closer to their bands and their fans than those
giants like Sony or Universal.
It’s the wrong way to sign a band and fire them a year later if
they don’t match expected sales. Especially in the music biz things
must be allowed to grow and to build up, fast success is possible but
not a guaranteed rule. But grown structures and high quality have the
best chance to prevail and sell in the end.
I
don’t wanna hear any more those
pleagues about illegal downloads and the going-down of the CD as a
medium for spreading music. If the companies want to make money they
have to get their hands more effective on the new structures and let
the people pay for downloads. The German GEMA for example could act
mighty enough to let close down illegal websites. And the IFPI can do
something effective against illegal pressing plants if only the
interests of the industry and the musicians would be more
concentrated and bundled.
Sadly,
some Grobschnitt members is no longer among us due to their far too
early passings. Please tell us more about them and your memories of
them.
I
miss them dearly. My contact
and friendship to Volker “Mist” (keyboards) and “Popo” Hunter
(bass) were still alive until they had to go forever. In 1973 I had
taken Mist into Grobschnitt via a friend of mine, and in 1974 I had
recorded the first album conception for “Styx”, Hunter’s band
at that time, just one year before he joined us. And during the
passed years I worked for both doing the masterings for their
productions. Mist with his small label “Magic Trees Music” was
involved mainly in instrumental meditative stuff, while Hunter ran a
little studio in his house where he produced his own act “Los
Invalidos” as well as some newcomer bands from the Hagen area. I
met very often with them and we also used to drive to the annual
Grobschnitt fan-conventions.
But
mostly missed is our common past when we acted on stage with all ups
and downs. Mist as the “doctor” behind his keyboard castle and my
best counterpart ever in the drums and keyboard parts of Solar Music,
and Hunter as one of the most friendly and heartly persons ever on
this planet, and a hell of a bassplayer, too.
But
also some of the good ghosts behind the curtains will be remembered
forever: the roadies and actors El Blindo, D. Rohr, Volle Quermann
and Sabine, long-time friend of Mist and our backstage costume-lady
for so many years.
What
do you both think and hope will be the everlasting Grobschnitt legacy
both they and you will leave to our music scene and to our
grand-grand children?
In
first row the possibility of that dream-come-true picture of a band
starting out as friends at school on self-built instruments and old
valve-radios used as amplifiers, growing up into a professional act
with music and a name that still is remembered and honoured after
decades. This kind of “fairy-tale” still is possible and will be
possible in the future, as long as one clings to his dreams and
visions and heads on with the necessary discipline.
Which
is your favourite Grobschnitt album and the one you want to be
forever remembered for ?
I’ll
never have the distance to judge them objective. Some of them which I
didn’t prefer for quite a while (like RPL or Jumbo) really started
to grow on me when I listened to them again after a few years. All of
the albums are great in their own special way and each one was a
product of a certain phase of the band and their temporary zeitgeist.
Merry-Go-Round always seemed a little underrated for me. Concerning
the
overall-sound and musical content maybe the productions after 1983
can be seen at the lower end of the scale, but since nobody starts a
studio-production with the phrase “we gonna make a really worse
album”, also these may have their very own highlights apprechiated
by a lot of fans.
Anything
you want to add to this interview ?
Yes
– thank you very much for your questions. It was a
great pleasure for me to get back to the past for digging out all the
answers. This was the longest interview I ever did in English. Maybe
it will stay the only one. So pass it on.
Just
that much: in many cases Grobschnitt was just another “band on the
run” like many others. But
in some cases Grobschnitt was like no other band in the whole wide
world...
Cheers!
-
Eroc, June 2010
A big sincere thank you to Eroc for this interview and I hope it will be read by as many as possible in the coming decades or so.
Grobschnitt profile in PA is http://www.progarchives.com/artist.asp?id=585 - and their homepage is http://www.stephan-schelle.de/grobschnitt/index.htm -
Replies: Posted By: harmonium.ro
Date Posted: June 29 2010 at 15:37
Wow, this looks amazing! I'm starting to read right now...
Posted By: memowakeman
Date Posted: June 29 2010 at 20:57
Wow!
This is one hell of an interview. Probably the best I've read so far. Very interesting and informative.
Thanks to you Torodd for this great work, and many thanks to Eroc for sharing his words with us!
-------------
Follow me on twitter @memowakeman
Posted By: harmonium.ro
Date Posted: June 30 2010 at 20:58
Impressive read indeed. Thank you!
Posted By: Todd
Date Posted: July 01 2010 at 14:40
Thanks! I especially appreciate the insights into all the collections, which have been very confusing.
So with SPV records going bankrupt, I wonder if that means the end of the remastered Grobschnitt albums . . . I was looking forward to more of those!
------------- "I have seen the broken sky turn blue."
http://gnosis2000.net/ratertodd.shtml" rel="nofollow - My Gnosis Ratings
Posted By: mike hewetson
Date Posted: July 06 2010 at 09:00
my favourite has always been "rockpommel"s land", for me it is the best music they ever produced. great story concept, and so emotional.......really enjoyed the interview! thanx indeed....mike
------------- mike hewetson
Posted By: Alucard
Date Posted: July 06 2010 at 16:05
------------- Tadpoles keep screaming in my ear
"Hey there! Rotter's Club!
Explain the meaning of this song and share it"
Posted By: djfake
Date Posted: July 12 2010 at 17:05
Fantastic interview, thanks
------------- Author, "The Strawberry Bricks Guide to Progressive Rock"
www.progressiverock.com
Posted By: Rivertree
Date Posted: July 12 2010 at 18:06
great interview, Torodd ... however some mixed feelings are remaining ... who really represents the legacy of GROBSCHNITT?
I saw them in the 70s on several occasions ... it was a tremendous experience due to this jamming 'Solar Music' show coupled with a special stage appearance including pyrotechnics aso.
'Grobschnitt ceased to exist in December 1989' .. they had a lot of successful reunion concerts in the meanwhile. I always thought Eroc should belong here ... still don't know the reason why the reunion does not comprise every (living) former member
Posted By: moshkito
Date Posted: July 13 2010 at 19:25
Hi,
I know this was about the band ... but Eroc's 3 solo albums are fantastic psychedelic blunders and awesome stuff and music! And I wish that we could have gotten some information out of him on them.
------------- Music is not just for listening ... it is for LIVING ... you got to feel it to know what's it about! Not being told! www.pedrosena.com
Posted By: mwood
Date Posted: September 11 2010 at 19:58