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Witchwoodhermit View Drop Down
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Direct Link To This Post Topic: Progressive rock. By definition
    Posted: March 28 2006 at 01:23

The term progressive rock is bantered about and chastized here more than a political debate on a Canadian talk show. It's definatly in dispute. Is it prog, or not. Is the term prog dead? Is it alive and well and in a whole new generation?

Caravan has the dubious honour of being the first band to be referred to as a prog band-in writing. On the rear cover liner notes of their debut album no less (1968). They define progressive rock as "freeing themselves from the restricting conventions of pop music by using unusual time signatures and sophisticated harmonies. Their arrangements involve variations of tempo and dynamics of almost symphonic complexity".

Is this the automatic correct definition of prog, or is it inaccurate? Is Prog and Progressive two different things? Is progressive current or re-gressive? Is it relavent today at all, or essential?

If you had to define Progressive Rock in a rock encyclopedia how would you describe this ethereal genre? 

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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 01:25
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 01:46

I'll answer you with a question:

Is Modern Classical from early 1900's still Modern? Because there are hundreed of more modern artists.

The name Progressive Rock defined part of what Prog was IN THAT MOMENT, so the name stays but not only to mention an atribute of the genre, but to recognize it. Any band that plays in that same stile will still be Progressive Rock in 100 years.

Iván

 

            
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 01:58

ivan_2068
Is Modern Classical from early 1900's still Modern? Because there are hundreed of more modern artists.

The answer,YES. Modern is used to refer to age of all previous works. Modern Art dates back to the 1800's. Yet in respect to the history of art, it is recent. Each era has it's own intrinsic phase, vital to it's growth, so to "mark" the era is relavent.

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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 02:10
Originally posted by Witchwoodhermit Witchwoodhermit wrote:

ivan_2068
Is Modern Classical from early 1900's still Modern? Because there are hundreed of more modern artists.

The answer,YES. Modern is used to refer to age of all previous works. Modern Art dates back to the 1800's. Yet in respect to the history of art, it is recent. Each era has it's own intrinsic phase, vital to it's growth, so to "mark" the era is relavent.

Just a couple of thngs: The last two Classical eras before Modern were very short lived:

  • Classic: 1750 - 1825 (Only 75 years)
  • Romantic: 1825 - 1900 (Again 75 years) Some say less because Post Romantic started in the late 1800's

So Modern has already more than 100 years, not so recent in myusical eras terms

But I 100% agree with you, the denomination was used in a determined time of history and should stay.

In the same way the denomination Progressive Rock was coined in the 70's to describe a genre, so as in the Modern Classoical music it should also stay.

Iván

            
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 02:24
I agree. My personal opinion is that prog begins in 1968 and finishes in the late seventies(79?).I don't see the relevance beyond that.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 02:31

What about  Anglagard?????? Better than most 70's bands, and Par Lindh Project????

Glass Hammer, Steve Hackett, UK, Pendragon, Echolyn?

Iván

            
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 03:07
"Better than" doesn't preclude genre. Picasso might be better than Michelangelo, but that doen't make him Classical.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 03:46
Originally posted by ivan_2068 ivan_2068 wrote:

 

The name Progressive Rock defined part of what Prog was IN THAT MOMENT, so the name stays but not only to mention an atribute of the genre, but to recognize it. Any band that plays in that same stile will still be Progressive Rock in 100 years.

Iván

 

the above statement hits the nail right on the head for me, really. prog rock has become a style of music and is not progressive any more in the true sense of the word.

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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 04:27

Originally posted by Witchwoodhermit Witchwoodhermit wrote:

I agree. My personal opinion is that prog begins in 1968 and finishes in the late seventies(79?).I don't see the relevance beyond that.

I think prog golden era is 1968-1974....after 1974 is late prog, a decline period, if we talks about the first progressive wave...

...anyway is impossible to compare prog with classical and romantic music because nowadays the evolution is extremely faster and is impossible that a genre could last 75 years...this is why progressive has renewed itself with bands like Porcupine Tree, Dream Theater, Ozric Tentacles and many others that combines elements of the '70s prog with many other different musical experiences.



Edited by MorgothSunshine
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 11:44
Originally posted by MorgothSunshine MorgothSunshine wrote:

Originally posted by Witchwoodhermit Witchwoodhermit wrote:

I agree. My personal opinion is that prog begins in 1968 and finishes in the late seventies(79?).I don't see the relevance beyond that.

I think prog golden era is 1968-1974....after 1974 is late prog, a decline period, if we talks about the first progressive wave...

...anyway is impossible to compare prog with classical and romantic music because nowadays the evolution is extremely faster and is impossible that a genre could last 75 years...this is why progressive has renewed itself with bands like Porcupine Tree, Dream Theater, Ozric Tentacles and many others that combines elements of the '70s prog with many other different musical experiences.

Lets say that Rock started officially with the movie about Rock & Roll in 1955, well, it has already 51 years (Younger than Mick Jagger ) and still alive and healthy, I'm sure well be around here for atleast 30 or 40  more years.

Iván



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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 11:48

(Copied from another thread):

Witchwoodhermit wrote:
MC5 are often concidered as progressive (in a punk sense). Their offical debut was in 1969. Their harsh, blistering, no holds barred approach to rock was well beyond their years. MC5 didn't care about the rules when they played, they just did it! As loud and raw as they seemed fit. Part of the same school as the Stooges and the Velvet Underground, reflecting right back to Blue Cheer perhaps. MC5 and it's few contemperaries deserve it's own place in the PROGRESSIVE development of rock.

The "problem" here is that too many are taking the word "progressive," re music, in a literal sense. Sure, there are many non-prog artists who "progressed" in their sound over time, or who caused music to "progress" by doing something notably different or ground-breaking, yet "progressive" rock refers more to an era, a sound, and an accepted core of bands from that era (Genesis, Yes, ELP, Crimson, etc), as well as modern bands whose sound hearkens back to that era. Thus, though "neo prog" acts such as IQ and Pendragon aren't really breaking any new ground, but musically referencing an earlier era (in that sense, they are "retrogressive"), they are still classed as "progressive" bands.

The Clash "progressed" in their sound, yes, and early punk acts such as Iggy and the Stooges, MC5, etc were ground-breaking, and caused rock to "progress" in a new direction, but they are not accepted as "progressive" rock, per se.

As I've maintained many times, the term "progressive," as used on this site, and in the music industry, is thus misleading, and runs counter to the dictionary. It is now outdated (its meaning was more literal in the early 70s), and very hard to define in any broadly-accepted sense. Many here, like yourself, seem to take it literally (I notice this interpretation most often among younger members, and those for whom English is a second language), while others, such as myself, view the term more in its historical, more subjective/sound-based sense.

Hence the endless confusion and debate. The word has outlived its usefulness, and is being made to describe too many vastly different musical forms. It is now even being retroactively applied to older bands that were never originally viewed as "progressive" rock bands.Confused

Text alone is inadequate to fully describe music (sound and emotion) at the best of times, and one word ("progressive") is woefully inadequate, and even misleading, to embrace all that is gathered here. "Progressive," as a means to categorize music (and art resists too-specific categorization, as a single piece or artist can transcend/embrace different categories) is therefore all but useless. (Note that better musicians commonly do NOT label their output via category -- they will maintain that they make their own, unique category.)Stern Smile

Thus, when discussing "progressive" music with another person, you first need to ascertain what each of you means by the word. Smile

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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 13:21

Progressive Rock has just become another label, like Heavy Metal, Pop, Classical etc. A Progressive artist isn´t always considered Prog and an artist who doesn´t progress is sometimes considered Prog.

It just sounds a bit pompous now, as if to say I listen to Prog because I like music which evolves, when in fact most of it is quite repetitive.

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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 13:34
Originally posted by Peter Peter wrote:

(Copied from another thread):

Witchwoodhermit wrote:
MC5 are often concidered as progressive (in a punk sense). Their offical debut was in 1969. Their harsh, blistering, no holds barred approach to rock was well beyond their years. MC5 didn't care about the rules when they played, they just did it! As loud and raw as they seemed fit. Part of the same school as the Stooges and the Velvet Underground, reflecting right back to Blue Cheer perhaps. MC5 and it's few contemperaries deserve it's own place in the PROGRESSIVE development of rock.

The "problem" here is that too many are taking the word "progressive," re music, in a literal sense. Sure, there are many non-prog artists who "progressed" in their sound over time, or who caused music to "progress" by doing something notably different or ground-breaking, yet "progressive" rock refers more to an era, a sound, and an accepted core of bands from that era (Genesis, Yes, ELP, Crimson, etc), as well as modern bands whose sound hearkens back to that era. Thus, though "neo prog" acts such as IQ and Pendragon aren't really breaking any new ground, but musically referencing an earlier era (in that sense, they are "retrogressive"), they are still classed as "progressive" bands.

The Clash "progressed" in their sound, yes, and early punk acts such as Iggy and the Stooges, MC5, etc were ground-breaking, and caused rock to "progress" in a new direction, but they are not accepted as "progressive" rock, per se.

As I've maintained many times, the term "progressive," as used on this site, and in the music industry, is thus misleading, and runs counter to the dictionary. It is now outdated (its meaning was more literal in the early 70s), and very hard to define in any broadly-accepted sense. Many here, like yourself, seem to take it literally (I notice this interpretation most often among younger members, and those for whom English is a second language), while others, such as myself, view the term more in its historical, more subjective/sound-based sense.

Hence the endless confusion and debate. The word has outlived its usefulness, and is being made to describe too many vastly different musical forms. It is now even being retroactively applied to older bands that were never originally viewed as "progressive" rock bands.Confused

Text alone is inadequate to fully describe music (sound and emotion) at the best of times, and one word ("progressive") is woefully inadequate, and even misleading, to embrace all that is gathered here. "Progressive," as a means to categorize music (and art resists too-specific categorization, as a single piece or artist can transcend/embrace different categories) is therefore all but useless. (Note that better musicians commonly do NOT label their output via category -- they will maintain that they make their own, unique category.)Stern Smile

Thus, when discussing "progressive" music with another person, you first need to ascertain what each of you means by the word. Smile



Peter, this is an excellent analysis, it captures my sentiments exactly. 
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 14:55

Caravan's definition sounds accurate to me.

Its about the complexity and the progressivness of the music itself, within each composition, and not about music as a whole. 

Its also not about what a band or artist does in their career.

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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 14:58

Originally posted by NaturalScience NaturalScience wrote:

Thus, when discussing "progressive" music with another person, you first need to ascertain what each of you means by the word. Smile

exactly, the word "progressive" itself can be deceving in music conversation, there's a difference between "Progressive Rock" and "Progressive Spirit in Rock", my point somewhat in that other thread was that there has been "progressive spirit" in rock music of other forms beyond the heyday of the Prog Rock genre,

I suppose it continues on to this day though not as easy to indentify since you can always point back to a band/artist who have already covered similar grounds years back,

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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 15:28
Progressive Rock for me covers too wide a spectrum for me. Allow me to qualify this:

Gabriel era Genesis were probably the archetypal English prog rock band insofar as there were some very English qualities to their music - pastoral, humorous and whimsical. Post 'Wind and the Wuthering' (the second album with Collins taking lead vox), very little Genesis output was what I consider to be progressive either in genre or in the true sense of the word. Fair enough, one could argue that Burning Rope (And Then There Were Three), Duke's Travels (Duke) and Abacab and Dodo (Abacab) have their prog moments, but clearly, to those in the know, they were more an exercise in trying to maintain the interest of the old faithful whilst the majority of new output was gradually entertaining a wider, younger audience more inclined to buy singles than albums. Ally this to Collins' solo success and it's not hard to understand why anything over 5 minutes long on a Genesis album after 1981 turned out to be just a long song as opposed to a prog rock epic.

King Crimson's 'In the Court of the Crimson King' is widely regarded as being the first prog rock album, although some Beatle's fetishists will try and persuade all and sundry that Sgt. Pepper was the first, based solely on the fact that it's a concept album. Personally, I think that theory is a load of biased bull$h!te and I concur with the Crimson theory as it appears to mark a shift from 60s psychedelia to (what was to become) 70s prog. The Crims' use of the mellotron was far more impressive than any of the other groups involved in the first wave of Prog Rock and showed them as the true innovators that they continue to be to this day. Bear in mind too that the Crims are one of the few prog rock groups to 'progress' without a recognised keyboard wizard.

Don't forget Yes - pretentious, overblown, complex virtuosity and utterly brilliant; Emerson, Lake and Palmer - classically diverse and futuristic; Pink Floyd - symphonic, melodic and socialist anthems - one begins to realise that the true worth and value of progressive rock remains unsung. All of these BIG FIVE were completely different in style, composition, format and execution, yet the 'progressive' genre does each of them a disservice as it groups all of them together under one umbrella thus diluting the readers' attention; in essence, each of them are worthy of a genre of their own.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 17:21
Peter Said

The "problem" here is that too many are taking the word "progressive," re music, in a literal sense. Sure, there are many non-prog artists who "progressed" in their sound over time, or who caused music to "progress" by doing something notably different or ground-breaking, yet "progressive" rock refers more to an era, a sound, and an accepted core of bands from that era (Genesis, Yes, ELP, Crimson, etc), as well as modern bands whose sound hearkens back to that era. Thus, though "neo prog" acts such as IQ and Pendragon aren't really breaking any new ground, but musically referencing an earlier era (in that sense, they are "retrogressive"), they are still classed as "progressive" bands.

 

I couldn't agree more. I used the progressive word in heavy context because that seems to be the way it's done here. A wide sweeping generalization of the word progressive. For me Progressive is like psychedelic. It applies to one period of time-no more. I said in an earlier comment that I feel progs time line is 68-79. Thats debatable I'm sure, but I really don't feel that modern bands like Porcupine Tree, Dream Theatre etc, are prog. Not that they are bad bands, they just are not of that era.

By the way, I'm 38 and English is my mother tongue.

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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 17:31

Originally posted by Paulieg Paulieg wrote:

ART.

 

        Correct      

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beautiful and strong

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Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 28 2006 at 19:44

I'm tempted to use the same quote Louis Armstrong used to define jazz: "If you have to ask, you ain't never gonna know."

 

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