How to define and classify "Progressive Rock"? |
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cstack3
Forum Senior Member VIP Member Joined: July 20 2009 Location: Tucson, AZ USA Status: Offline Points: 7264 |
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I agree with the late Peter Banks, we should call it "Dave."
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I am not a Robot, I'm a FREE MAN!!
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jamesbaldwin
Prog Reviewer Joined: September 25 2015 Location: Milano Status: Offline Points: 5977 |
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Another problem is: Does crossover prog exist? I dont see Supertramp or Roxy Music in this kind of classification.
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Gaza: One year of Genocide with the complicity of the West
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Cristi
Special Collaborator Crossover / Prog Metal Teams Joined: July 27 2006 Location: wonderland Status: Offline Points: 43450 |
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well it exists, crossover prog is more or less prog lite, music that might be catchy, or even easy to listen to for some, but still have a bit of experimentation, outside the box thinking, going beyond the pop-rock song patterns. If you can think of other categories Supertramp and Roxy Music fit better, open a thread to discuss and we could find a better place for them.
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moshkito
Forum Senior Member Joined: January 04 2007 Location: Grok City Status: Offline Points: 17484 |
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Hi, I am not a proponent of an "album" as the representative of this or that. We don't look at Victor Hugo as an example of this for one novel. We don't look at Ernest Hemingway as an example of this or that. We don't look at Pablo Picasso as an example of this or that ... they are considered ARTISTS because of the work they did, NOT BECAUSE OF ONE ALBUM or in this case novel, or painting. This is important for me, for if "Progressive Music" is to make a step forward, it has to be raised to the level of ART where it deserves to be in ... instead of the level of a SONG, that most folks tend to look at it as. There is more to gain about showing it as a valid, and VALUED, example of a great extension in music, that was done by electric instruments, and also showed a parallel universe within the jazz scene ... at pretty much the same time, although I think the jazz scene was much better developed in America, although not known, since the Film Studios owned all the Music Registration and Copyright machinery and they did not wish to give attention to anyone but THEIR ARTISTS ... think about this for a second! (And see the Tom Dowd special for some serious historical moments!). Rock music, got luckier with The Beatles and Rolling Stones, that ripped through it all even with many business folks thinking that the long hair folks would get nowhere at all (see worst business decisions ever on the net) ... and all of a sudden it all broke loose! That a band "changed" is not a big deal ... we are not criticizing Picasso for his changes in style and then we are not criticizing Burroughs for his 52 pick up style of writing, or even the word plays by Peter Handke ... (no person on PA will EVER read one of those plays!!!) ... but we respect their work. Handke went on to write for Wm Wenders in a couple of films that we tend to like. So what he did had value after all? See the issue? Again, my biggest concern is that few folks here are interested and can see an ARTISTIC POINT OF VIEW and they will not get away from one album, because the next album destroys their analysis of their view of "progressive" ... and as such, the right thing to do is to look at the person ... at the artist ... NOT THE FAN ... or what I call top ten. It's your book ... the depth of it is in relating it to music history, not to rock history is meaningless without a sure sense and understanding of the music history ... otherwise, this is just another pedantic exercise in mass media studies ... just because of the fame of this album or that ... no one gives a sh*t about what "Epitaph" really meant and was about anyway ... that time is long gone, and many folks have a way of talking about it like it never happened! Deny history ... the best way to not learn anything is what I keep thinking! Sorry I write so much, but this is important for me and my life, despite folks here not even bother reading it ... I am not sure they could read a War and Peace, or Moby Dick these days without their Cliff Notes. And they tend to look at this the same way, with most of history completely erased so that the meanings are put away and not worth a discussion.
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Music is not just for listening ... it is for LIVING ... you got to feel it to know what's it about! Not being told!
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David_D
Forum Senior Member Joined: October 26 2010 Location: Copenhagen Status: Offline Points: 15078 |
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By the way, Hip Hop is included by the definition I propose as it's a part of Rock.
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quality over quantity, and all kind of PopcoRn almost beyond
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Psychedelic Paul
Forum Senior Member Joined: September 16 2019 Location: Nottingham, U.K Status: Offline Points: 39856 |
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^ I always make a point of listening to all of the albums by an artist as I like to hear the *progression* from one album to the next. By the way, I've no idea what "Cliff Notes" are and you can count me amongst those who've never read War and Peace or Moby Dick as I don't generally read fiction - apart from Labour Party manifestos.
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David_D
Forum Senior Member Joined: October 26 2010 Location: Copenhagen Status: Offline Points: 15078 |
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That thing didn't exist when I wrote this article, and anyway, I only operate with "main sub-genres". If Crossover Prog does fullfil the requirements of the proposed definition, it can be considered as Prog by this definition. If so, it could be a part of "my" Eclectic Prog. The same concerning Supertramp and Roxy Music (except from the comment about Eclectic Prog?), but I better say here, I don't see any reason for very specific musical anlysis in this discussion but rather discuss some general principles concerning definition and classifing. And jamesbaldwin, be sure to have seen my comment to you concerning Jazz Fusion - which the proposed definition doesn't consider as Prog. Edited by David_D - November 20 2021 at 12:04 |
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quality over quantity, and all kind of PopcoRn almost beyond
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David_D
Forum Senior Member Joined: October 26 2010 Location: Copenhagen Status: Offline Points: 15078 |
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Edit: It may seem to me that you find my way to try to influence the defining process of Prog being maybe somehow dictatorian. If that's the case, I think it would be good to discuss it here.
Edited by David_D - December 04 2021 at 01:06 |
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David_D
Forum Senior Member Joined: October 26 2010 Location: Copenhagen Status: Offline Points: 15078 |
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I better add here that there's a subjective element in the proposed definition, namely "2. be rather complex or at least to some extent experimental in another way than #1." which makes it possible for each person decide exactly which bands/albums they will consider as Prog.
Edited by David_D - November 20 2021 at 08:06 |
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David_D
Forum Senior Member Joined: October 26 2010 Location: Copenhagen Status: Offline Points: 15078 |
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Which doesn't mean, I agree with it, but it's funny.
Edited by David_D - November 20 2021 at 16:19 |
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wiz_d_kidd
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I think it is important to propose the characteristics of each of these genre's that differentiate it from the others. For example, use of djent, double-base percussion, and coarse raspy vocals would often indicate Prog Metal, but not Symphonic. Heavy use of synths with little or no vocals might indicate Electronic, or maybe Krautrock, but probably not Prog Folk. My thinking on this topic (several years ago) gave me a tentative list of musical characteristics that could be used to help differentiate genres. (This list is just a starting point -- it certainly needs work) Timing Characteristics: Tempo (low to high) Time signatures (stable, varied) Rhythm complexity (none, mono- or poly-rhythmic) Notable rhythmic structure (timing of down/back beat, reggae, soca rhythm, syncopation, etc) Melody Characteristics: Note modulation (none, slow bending, rapid bending, sustained, droned) Melody (none, pleasant, angular, experimental, noisy) Atmosphere (bright, dark, harsh, deep, shallow, resonant, tinny, soft, harmonic, ambient) Instrumentation Characteristics: Instrument composition (acoustic, electric, ethnic, brass, string, synthetic, etc) Use of odd instruments (violin, sax, mellotron, flute, steel drums, nature sounds) Guitar style (lead, vamping, chord strumming, repetitious, shred, etc) Guitar effects (sustain, echo, fuzz, overdrive, djent) Percussion (none, basic, virtuoso, double bass) Electronics (synthesizers, sequencers, MIDI, looping, etc) Instrument mastery (basic, advanced, virtuoso) Structural Characteristics: Composition complexity (low to high) Composition type (melodic, melody/harmony, counterpoint, etc) Density/layering (low to high) Song structure (verse/chorus, chord progressions, 12-bar blues, experimental, etc) Dynamics (low to high) Musical Scale (Std western, blues, mid-eastern, eastern, atonal, etc) Lead/Solos (none, some, many, alternating) Vocal Characteristics: Lyrical style (none, romantic, sci-fi, story telling, poetic, meaningless, invented language) Vocal effects (none, autotune, distortion, scream, twangy, synthetic, etc) Vocal type/style (solo, group, operatic, melismatic, spoken, rhythmic, torch, instrumental, chant, shout, etc) Emotional Characteristics: Energy level (low to high) Mood (sad, neutral, happy) Ethnic Influence (western, eastern, asian, european, multiple) Cultural Influence (drugs, violence, sex, historic, fables, fantasy, etc) I think for every genre you propose, you could evaluate how each of these characteristics apply. After all, when you put various artists/albums into a genre, you must have felt, perhaps subconsciously, that they all shared one or more similar characteristics. What I'm proposing is that you (we) work on defining what those characteristics are.
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David_D
Forum Senior Member Joined: October 26 2010 Location: Copenhagen Status: Offline Points: 15078 |
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Well, I must say about my self that the very most important thing to me is the music, and that is albums. I don't even think much about the artists, as they are just something earthly while the music is almost something heavenly, or in the best cases really heavenly, magic. - For me it's as simple as that the artists are almost an obstruction to reach something heavenly, their music - sorry. Edit: Even sometimes, I wonder about how it is possible to do such magic (and thus think about musicians), but then I'm pretty sure that if I begin to dig in that it'll spoil the magic because the magic first comes into being in my head! So, when I say, I'm Prog aficionado, it's very literally meant (music not artists). Edit 2: And so, moshkito, you have your perspective, and that's fine, but other people may have another.
Edited by David_D - November 20 2021 at 22:58 |
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quality over quantity, and all kind of PopcoRn almost beyond
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David_D
Forum Senior Member Joined: October 26 2010 Location: Copenhagen Status: Offline Points: 15078 |
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Personally, I could imagine that quite a bit of the artists that are labelled Crossover, I would consider as a kind of Art Rock.
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David_D
Forum Senior Member Joined: October 26 2010 Location: Copenhagen Status: Offline Points: 15078 |
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I'd say your list can be very good to use as a more/rather exactly description of the different "sub-genres", but anything like that is by very purpose avoided in the proposed definition as it would have a limitating effect on which music could be included - the definition talks about what must be fulfilled to be called "Progressive Rock" and classified as the specified genres.
Edited by David_D - November 21 2021 at 01:35 |
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SteveG
Forum Senior Member Joined: April 11 2014 Location: Kyiv In Spirit Status: Offline Points: 20604 |
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Everything is prog these days. End of discussion.
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David_D
Forum Senior Member Joined: October 26 2010 Location: Copenhagen Status: Offline Points: 15078 |
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I think it's better only discuss more general questions in this blog, but nevetherless, I can say here that in my point of view "Eclectic" is a good labelling of Erpland, as this album contains many elements of non Western music.
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jamesbaldwin
Prog Reviewer Joined: September 25 2015 Location: Milano Status: Offline Points: 5977 |
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My point of view, when I ask myself if an album is prog, is this: what would prog lovers say if they saw it at the top of the prog album chart of all time? Bitches Brew is definitely a groundbreaking jazz album, but it features on every jazz album chart. Undoubtedly we can speak of jazz rock, as well as jazz fusion, but it is jazz rock made by a jazz trumpeter with a jazz orchestra, however expanded. It should be added that rock was born as rock songs: as songs withe vocals, not as an instrumental piece. The instrumental pieces have always been there but, the more you go towards the instrumental land, the more you move away from the specific field of the rock. Now, therefore, I understand who wants to put Bitches Brew in the prog charts, undoubtedly it touches jazz rock and has influenced prog music, but in my opinion it remains jazz, it requires a completely different listening than the listening that requires prog-rock. (The same thing I can say for electronic music) If you talk about McLaughin, it may be that his records are already less jazzed and more polluted by rock influences, we are on the border between genres, but I would not see any records of him in the first places of a prog chart. |
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Gaza: One year of Genocide with the complicity of the West
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jamesbaldwin
Prog Reviewer Joined: September 25 2015 Location: Milano Status: Offline Points: 5977 |
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Yes, basically we are talkin about art-rock, and sometimes art rock is close to post rock. Talk Talk, for example, with Spirit of Eden and Laughing Stock, are included in crossover prog but arent they post rock? Or avantguarde? We can admit the subgenre crossover prog or we can distribute the albums of that subgenre in the other genres, starting with the eclecti prog, Edited by jamesbaldwin - November 20 2021 at 17:53 |
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Gaza: One year of Genocide with the complicity of the West
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jamesbaldwin
Prog Reviewer Joined: September 25 2015 Location: Milano Status: Offline Points: 5977 |
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My question was referring to David's proposed classification, which lacks the prog crossover genre. Here on PA there are many genres and, if I had to say the changes I would make, they would mainly concern other genres, not the crossover prog which is good for framing pop music with prog passages. Often it is art-rock, another difficult theme to frame. Certainly crossover prog is a very varied genre, which if desired could be integrated into eclectic prog, an even wider genre that includes a bit of everything. But for me it can stay that way. Incidentally, I love the first two Roxy Music albums and I think at least one of them should be at the top of the chart. |
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Gaza: One year of Genocide with the complicity of the West
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David_D
Forum Senior Member Joined: October 26 2010 Location: Copenhagen Status: Offline Points: 15078 |
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In my point of view, Art-Rock fits to "Prog Related", together with such as Bowie and Queen.
Edited by David_D - November 21 2021 at 01:22 |
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