Forum Home Forum Home > Topics not related to music > General discussions
  New Posts New Posts RSS Feed - "Freedom" thread or something
  FAQ FAQ  Forum Search   Events   Register Register  Login Login

Topic Closed"Freedom" thread or something

 Post Reply Post Reply Page  <1 173174175176177 294>
Author
Message
Gerinski View Drop Down
Prog Reviewer
Prog Reviewer
Avatar

Joined: February 10 2010
Location: Barcelona Spain
Status: Offline
Points: 5154
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 09:53
Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:


Things are more expensive in the big cities because we have roads and telephones in the country?  Confused
No, but one of the reasons why they can be affordable in the country is because roads and trains were once built. Of course there are many factors influencing prices.
Back to Top
Epignosis View Drop Down
Special Collaborator
Special Collaborator
Avatar
Honorary Collaborator

Joined: December 30 2007
Location: Raeford, NC
Status: Offline
Points: 32550
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 09:55
Originally posted by Gerinski Gerinski wrote:

 
You prefer to live in a place where you take care of your own and your neighbour takes care of his. That's fine, but maybe one day you will be having a beer at the bar and will discuss that maybe you should better join efforts and build together that small channel that can bring water to both your properties at once? This is how things started, and this is where they led...


Would my neighbor ever send me to jail if I didn't want to create a small water channel?
Back to Top
thellama73 View Drop Down
Collaborator
Collaborator
Avatar
Honorary Collaborator

Joined: May 29 2006
Location: United States
Status: Offline
Points: 8368
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 09:58
Originally posted by Gerinski Gerinski wrote:

You prefer to live in a place where you take care of your own and your neighbour takes care of his. That's fine, but maybe one day you will be having a beer at the bar and will discuss that maybe you should better join efforts and build together that small channel that can bring water to both your properties at once? This is how things started, and this is where they led...


No, I love those kind of arrangements. Those things are great, and lead to progress. Mine is not an "every man for himself" philosophy. If people want to get together and cooperate and help each other and make deals for mutual benefit, I wholeheartedly support that. What I have a problem with is when those two guys at the bar decide to join efforts and build a canal, but then demand that Joe, who doesn't live on the property and won't benefit from it, cough up money or else.

I am happy for you to make a deal with the big city folks to help you if your house catches on fire. I am not happy for you to tell the big city folks "you will help me if my house catches on fire, even though I've chosen to live far away from you and your services, or else!" That's not a deal. That's extortion.

I think a big problem with our current society is that you can now get help from the government regardless of the kind of life you lead or the kind of person you are. It used to be that, if you got in trouble, you would rely on family and friends and church to help you. You could be greedy, selfish, lazy and immoral if you wanted to, but then don't come crying to the people you screwed over to help you when you're down. You had to be decent to people as a sort of insurance policy. Now there is no need for that, because the government doesn't care if you are decent to people, they just hand out checks.

Back to Top
Gerinski View Drop Down
Prog Reviewer
Prog Reviewer
Avatar

Joined: February 10 2010
Location: Barcelona Spain
Status: Offline
Points: 5154
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 10:23
Sounds like you want to turn the clock back a few hundred years. I don't like much of modern society either, but as I said I'm afraid that it simply went the natural road, you start by building a water channel with your neighbor and as years go by your small community makes an agreement with the neighboring village to build a bigger one together, and year later with the town further away and so on. Things grow and you can not build a dam on top of the mountain 1,000 miles away by yourselves, so you agree to found a common society that will take care of the enterprise for all together, you will agree that each village puts some money for it, and that the most efficient way is to do it all, because that grumpy guy who says he does not want running water will not pay but later on will find the way to profit from our running water anyway.
And so on and so on, if we rewind history and try again, most likely it will lead to pretty much the same. Again I can not guarantee, but it's my bet, and I think it's better to work on improving what we have built than experimenting with something as critical as is our society.

Nowadays it looks different because big fortunes and corporations have been created which can undertake huge projects privately, but before the 20th century it would have been impossible to progress much without governments. Who would have had the money to build ports, roads, dams, armies, universities, telegraph roads, train networks, airports etc etc if not governments through taxes?

Perhaps now it would be possible to eliminate or reduce significantly the governments and replace them by private businesses, but besides the fact that that scares me, remember, without governments and taxes we would probably be still in the middle ages because those big fortunes and corporations would not have been able to develop in the first place.

I would not be against the idea of setting up an experimental libertarian small country and see how it evolves, but taking the risk with a whole real country, let alone the US... too big a risk.
Back to Top
Gerinski View Drop Down
Prog Reviewer
Prog Reviewer
Avatar

Joined: February 10 2010
Location: Barcelona Spain
Status: Offline
Points: 5154
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 10:28
Originally posted by The T The T wrote:


I also understand the mental divide between Europeans (and South Americans) and Americans. You DON't have to be rich to become a politician (even a president) in most of these places, but you HAVE TO BE RICH to become one in the US. That's sad and I don't know what lead the country's system to turn out like this. There's a cumtural divide that will probably never allowthe spread of libertarianism outside of the Us (and the limited European cells like Austria or some in the Uk). Politics are not only a rich man's game outside of the Us.
Indeed, in Europe it's mostly not well seen if politicians are very wealthy people. They will probably get very few votes. You should aim to change that in the US, but I'm afraid it's one of the consequences of your liberal history.
Back to Top
thellama73 View Drop Down
Collaborator
Collaborator
Avatar
Honorary Collaborator

Joined: May 29 2006
Location: United States
Status: Offline
Points: 8368
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 10:31
Originally posted by Gerinski Gerinski wrote:

Originally posted by The T The T wrote:


I also understand the mental divide between Europeans (and South Americans) and Americans. You DON't have to be rich to become a politician (even a president) in most of these places, but you HAVE TO BE RICH to become one in the US. That's sad and I don't know what lead the country's system to turn out like this. There's a cumtural divide that will probably never allowthe spread of libertarianism outside of the Us (and the limited European cells like Austria or some in the Uk). Politics are not only a rich man's game outside of the Us.
Indeed, in Europe it's mostly not well seen if politicians are very wealthy people. They will probably get very few votes. You should aim to change that in the US, but I'm afraid it's one of the consequences of your liberal history.


I think it's partly due to the sheer size of the country. It's hard to even alert 300 million people to your existence without spending a fortune, much less get their vote.
Back to Top
Equality 7-2521 View Drop Down
Forum Senior Member
Forum Senior Member
Avatar

Joined: August 11 2005
Location: Philly
Status: Offline
Points: 15784
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 10:33
Originally posted by Gerinski Gerinski wrote:


Nowadays it looks different because big fortunes and corporations have been created which can undertake huge projects privately, but before the 20th century it would have been impossible to progress much without governments. Who would have had the money to build ports, roads, dams, armies, universities, telegraph roads, train networks, airports etc etc if not governments through taxes?


You know we had all but one of those things before the 20th century and private examples of all of them? You also know that somebody like John D. Rockefeller amassed his private fortune before the 20th century?
"One had to be a Newton to notice that the moon is falling, when everyone sees that it doesn't fall. "
Back to Top
Gerinski View Drop Down
Prog Reviewer
Prog Reviewer
Avatar

Joined: February 10 2010
Location: Barcelona Spain
Status: Offline
Points: 5154
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 10:55
Originally posted by thellama73 thellama73 wrote:

Originally posted by Gerinski Gerinski wrote:

Originally posted by The T The T wrote:


I also understand the mental divide between Europeans (and South Americans) and Americans. You DON't have to be rich to become a politician (even a president) in most of these places, but you HAVE TO BE RICH to become one in the US. That's sad and I don't know what lead the country's system to turn out like this. There's a cumtural divide that will probably never allowthe spread of libertarianism outside of the Us (and the limited European cells like Austria or some in the Uk). Politics are not only a rich man's game outside of the Us.
Indeed, in Europe it's mostly not well seen if politicians are very wealthy people. They will probably get very few votes. You should aim to change that in the US, but I'm afraid it's one of the consequences of your liberal history.


I think it's partly due to the sheer size of the country. It's hard to even alert 300 million people to your existence without spending a fortune, much less get their vote.
No, it's because in Europe, political parties are funded by.... (drum roll) tachaaaannn.... taxes! Tongue

I don't know the details in every country but in Spain for example, private donations are accepted but rather small, a maximum of 60,000 euro per donation per year (and donating multiple 60,000's via different related companies or entities is forbidden). And any companies with running contracts with the public administration of competing for a public tender (or any other companies related to those) may not donate. I believe that the budget of the main political parties is something around 70% public money and 30% private donations.
Back to Top
rogerthat View Drop Down
Prog Reviewer
Prog Reviewer


Joined: September 03 2006
Location: .
Status: Offline
Points: 9869
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 11:19
Originally posted by Gerinski Gerinski wrote:

Sounds like you want to turn the clock back a few hundred years. I don't like much of modern society either, but as I said I'm afraid that it simply went the natural road, you start by building a water channel with your neighbor and as years go by your small community makes an agreement with the neighboring village to build a bigger one together, and year later with the town further away and so on. Things grow and you can not build a dam on top of the mountain 1,000 miles away by yourselves, so you agree to found a common society that will take care of the enterprise for all together, you will agree that each village puts some money for it, and that the most efficient way is to do it all, because that grumpy guy who says he does not want running water will not pay but later on will find the way to profit from our running water anyway.
And so on and so on, if we rewind history and try again, most likely it will lead to pretty much the same. Again I can not guarantee, but it's my bet, and I think it's better to work on improving what we have built than experimenting with something as critical as is our society.



Yeah, co operation is fundamental to human existence.  It is easy forget now, pampered as we are by modern amenities, that we derive strength in numbers.  And some amount of 'forcing the issue in the name of the greater good of all' is inevitable in collective action.  The problem is that govts have frequently hijacked their powers to serve their own good at the expense of the voters which leads to disillusionment with the concept of govt. But I am not convinced either that an every man for himself approach is going to solve the problem.  I don't support too many financial crutches for people and believe they need to earn their privileges to a large extent but in today's world, it is highly improbable that I can arrange for everything I need all by myself.  I do have to depend on some or the other form of public service and what is that if not govt.  And if every service had to be instead arranged for only on the basis of economic demand, disaster management would probably get, well, disastrous.  You can't build the fire engine after the fire has struck; it is necessary to maintain such services at taxpayer expense even if they are only infrequently pressed into action.  But I do believe the income redistribution function of tax should either be dispensed with or reduced and tax should be embedded into goods or services so that more burden is shifted on to the actual user. 


Edited by rogerthat - June 18 2013 at 11:20
Back to Top
thellama73 View Drop Down
Collaborator
Collaborator
Avatar
Honorary Collaborator

Joined: May 29 2006
Location: United States
Status: Offline
Points: 8368
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 11:20
Originally posted by Gerinski Gerinski wrote:

Originally posted by thellama73 thellama73 wrote:

Originally posted by Gerinski Gerinski wrote:

Originally posted by The T The T wrote:


I also understand the mental divide between Europeans (and South Americans) and Americans. You DON't have to be rich to become a politician (even a president) in most of these places, but you HAVE TO BE RICH to become one in the US. That's sad and I don't know what lead the country's system to turn out like this. There's a cumtural divide that will probably never allowthe spread of libertarianism outside of the Us (and the limited European cells like Austria or some in the Uk). Politics are not only a rich man's game outside of the Us.
Indeed, in Europe it's mostly not well seen if politicians are very wealthy people. They will probably get very few votes. You should aim to change that in the US, but I'm afraid it's one of the consequences of your liberal history.


I think it's partly due to the sheer size of the country. It's hard to even alert 300 million people to your existence without spending a fortune, much less get their vote.
No, it's because in Europe, political parties are funded by.... (drum roll) tachaaaannn.... taxes! Tongue

I don't know the details in every country but in Spain for example, private donations are accepted but rather small, a maximum of 60,000 euro per donation per year (and donating multiple 60,000's via different related companies or entities is forbidden). And any companies with running contracts with the public administration of competing for a public tender (or any other companies related to those) may not donate. I believe that the budget of the main political parties is something around 70% public money and 30% private donations.


You mean the citizens have to not only pay the salaries of politicians whom they didn't vote for, but they also have to pay to support political parties they disagree with running for office? Bah, tyranny. Imagine Jewish citizens having to fund the Nazi party through taxes.
Back to Top
Gerinski View Drop Down
Prog Reviewer
Prog Reviewer
Avatar

Joined: February 10 2010
Location: Barcelona Spain
Status: Offline
Points: 5154
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 11:45
Originally posted by thellama73 thellama73 wrote:

 
Did you ever wonder why we have so many wealthy people in the US and why Spain is not doing very well right now?

It is because of our more liberal history that allowed great wealth to be created. (I hope you will not interpret this as me putting Spain down. I have great respect for all the nations and people of Europe, even if I disagree with their policies.)
You are welcome to criticize Spain and Europe as long as it's politely.
Discussing the reasons for the economical success of the US could be the subject of books (some might even argue whether it can be called a success but lets leave it like that) and honestly I'm too ignorant to engage in that discussion. Surely the liberal culture has had a role, but considering it as THE reason is a bit of a leap IMO.
There are a big fortunes in Spain and in Europe too (I believe you have the clothing brand Zara in the states too? the founder Amancio Ortega is Spanish and is #5 world fortune in the Forbes list), the economical system here is still free market, we are not communists! Anybody with the guts and talent can become billionaire in Europe much as in the US, don't worry the relatively higher taxes here will not prevent a successful businessman from becoming more rich than he can ever need.
We are not talking about that, we are talking about the principles around which a collective group of human beings (a 'society') should be organised. By definition a 'society' is a collective entity, and should include principles about how to deal with the requirements of life in a collective manner. Libertarianism in its purest form is the anti-society, it's the prevalence of individuals above collectives. I know that most of you are not radical libertarians but moderate ones (you understand that some government is necessary, if only for some basic functions), but principles are still principles.

Humans are a social species, and it is only natural that they have evolved in social communities which eventually required collective agreements, collective compromises, collective services, collective rules and regulations... governments.
Back to Top
Gerinski View Drop Down
Prog Reviewer
Prog Reviewer
Avatar

Joined: February 10 2010
Location: Barcelona Spain
Status: Offline
Points: 5154
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 11:56
Originally posted by thellama73 thellama73 wrote:

 
You mean the citizens have to not only pay the salaries of politicians whom they didn't vote for, but they also have to pay to support political parties they disagree with running for office? Bah, tyranny. Imagine Jewish citizens having to fund the Nazi party through taxes.
LOL you can always think that the part you paid went to the party you voted, and the part your neighbour paid went to the party he voted, in the end it's the same. Obviously the public funds they get are proportional to their election results.

When I was a teen in high school, I was once sent out of class for misbehaving. We were seating in long benches for many students and they were close to each other so I could not get out unless many student stood up (a bit like if you are in the middle of a cinema row). I stood up and walked my way out stepping from bench to bench. The teacher screamed at me: 'hey, those benches are paid by all of us!' to which I replied 'well, I stepped on my little portion' LOL 
Back to Top
thellama73 View Drop Down
Collaborator
Collaborator
Avatar
Honorary Collaborator

Joined: May 29 2006
Location: United States
Status: Offline
Points: 8368
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 12:06
There is no such thing as a society. Society is an artificial concept that prevents us from thinking clearly. There are only people. All decisions are made by people, not societies, not governments, but individuals.

When people say something is for the good of "society" what do they mean? They mean it is good for some people, but by using the word society they avoid having to identify who those people are.It is much easier to understand what we are talking about if we talk about people rather than societies.
Back to Top
Gerinski View Drop Down
Prog Reviewer
Prog Reviewer
Avatar

Joined: February 10 2010
Location: Barcelona Spain
Status: Offline
Points: 5154
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 12:16
Ah, and about the generosity of the wealthy and big corporations which will save many of your conflicts.
With apologies to those few who are truly and uninterestedly generous (mainly individuals, not corporations), let me say that I work for a big multinational. They all have image programs to gain and loyalize customers, programs to look concerned for the environment, to look interested in providing a useful service to society and not just making profit, to help charity, to support the underdeveloped countries..... This is true, they do have these programs, but not because of uninterested generosity, they are just a cheap facade which does not cost them much in their budgets and will hopefully prevent their customers from really knowing all the truths and letting them down. Deep down they are cruel, I can tell you, and the one I work for is I believe a sweetheart compared to many others.
Back to Top
Gerinski View Drop Down
Prog Reviewer
Prog Reviewer
Avatar

Joined: February 10 2010
Location: Barcelona Spain
Status: Offline
Points: 5154
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 12:18
Originally posted by thellama73 thellama73 wrote:

There is no such thing as a society. Society is an artificial concept that prevents us from thinking clearly. There are only people. All decisions are made by people, not societies, not governments, but individuals.

When people say something is for the good of "society" what do they mean? They mean it is good for some people, but by using the word society they avoid having to identify who those people are.It is much easier to understand what we are talking about if we talk about people rather than societies.
Ahhhh, now I get it, we have reached the bottom of the question.
And to think that I always considered myself a rather asocial person LOL
Back to Top
Equality 7-2521 View Drop Down
Forum Senior Member
Forum Senior Member
Avatar

Joined: August 11 2005
Location: Philly
Status: Offline
Points: 15784
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 12:30
Recognizing that a society never makes a decision doesn't make you asocial, it makes you sane.
"One had to be a Newton to notice that the moon is falling, when everyone sees that it doesn't fall. "
Back to Top
The T View Drop Down
Special Collaborator
Special Collaborator
Avatar
Honorary Collaborator

Joined: October 16 2006
Location: FL, USA
Status: Offline
Points: 17493
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 12:45
Society is not an actual thing but neither is the market, yet both are valid concepts in their own way. Recognizing we somewhat form a society doesn't imply we favor its interests over those of the individual. But I think it helps further the cause of libertarianism if we can accept the existence of society. Libertarianism will not move forward and impact more people when those who are starting to discuss it face exclamations about the non-existence of society, which in turns scares many people away as an anti-social remark.
Back to Top
Ambient Hurricanes View Drop Down
Forum Senior Member
Forum Senior Member
Avatar

Joined: December 25 2011
Location: internet
Status: Offline
Points: 2549
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 12:49
Originally posted by Gerinski Gerinski wrote:

Sounds like you want to turn the clock back a few hundred years. I don't like much of modern society either, but as I said I'm afraid that it simply went the natural road, you start by building a water channel with your neighbor and as years go by your small community makes an agreement with the neighboring village to build a bigger one together, and year later with the town further away and so on. Things grow and you can not build a dam on top of the mountain 1,000 miles away by yourselves, so you agree to found a common society that will take care of the enterprise for all together, you will agree that each village puts some money for it, and that the most efficient way is to do it all, because that grumpy guy who says he does not want running water will not pay but later on will find the way to profit from our running water anyway.
And so on and so on, if we rewind history and try again, most likely it will lead to pretty much the same. Again I can not guarantee, but it's my bet, and I think it's better to work on improving what we have built than experimenting with something as critical as is our society.

Nowadays it looks different because big fortunes and corporations have been created which can undertake huge projects privately, but before the 20th century it would have been impossible to progress much without governments. Who would have had the money to build ports, roads, dams, armies, universities, telegraph roads, train networks, airports etc etc if not governments through taxes?

Perhaps now it would be possible to eliminate or reduce significantly the governments and replace them by private businesses, but besides the fact that that scares me, remember, without governments and taxes we would probably be still in the middle ages because those big fortunes and corporations would not have been able to develop in the first place.

I would not be against the idea of setting up an experimental libertarian small country and see how it evolves, but taking the risk with a whole real country, let alone the US... too big a risk.


So perhaps the human race is evolving towards libertarianism?  Wink

Your water example could be achieved just as well without government.  In fact, your example in itself suggests an enterprise undertaken voluntarily by a group of individuals, not by a government.  The "grumpy old man" you posited wouldn't have to be forced to pay; he merely would be denied the service of the channel unless he either pitched in to build it or changed his mind and decided to contribute to the maintenance later.  No taxes, no coercion, and no government would be needed.

I agree that we should not suddenly plunge the US into a libertarian system; that would be impossible anyway, and would ruin the economy.  As with most political changes, gradual change will work better than everything all at once.  It is more practical and much more realistic.  There are drastic steps that the country needs to take as soon as possible but we don't have to do everything all at once.
I love dogs, I've always loved dogs
Back to Top
thellama73 View Drop Down
Collaborator
Collaborator
Avatar
Honorary Collaborator

Joined: May 29 2006
Location: United States
Status: Offline
Points: 8368
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 12:57
Originally posted by The T The T wrote:

Society is not an actual thing but neither is the market, yet both are valid concepts in their own way. Recognizing we somewhat form a society doesn't imply we favor its interests over those of the individual. But I think it helps further the cause of libertarianism if we can accept the existence of society. Libertarianism will not move forward and impact more people when those who are starting to discuss it face exclamations about the non-existence of society, which in turns scares many people away as an anti-social remark.


You make a fair point, but I think it's important to distinguish that individuals are ultimately responsible for all decisions and the receipt of all benefits. Otherwise we get trapped into wishy-washy discussions of the way a society should behave and what is good for society that prevent clear thinking.

It is easy to say "we need taxes for the good of society" and have people nod their heads and think that makes sense. When you actually ask people to identify the individuals who are helped and harmed by these policies, a much more objective and analysis can take place and we can decide whether it is worth it using quantifiables, not non-specific entities.

The humanization angle is what made me see that libertarianism was the right path. When I stopped thinking in terms of general laws to accomplish goals that are good for society, and started thinking about the impact of those laws on one person who chose to disobey them, I came to see the injustice in way that was always formerly obscured by overly general language.
Back to Top
Gerinski View Drop Down
Prog Reviewer
Prog Reviewer
Avatar

Joined: February 10 2010
Location: Barcelona Spain
Status: Offline
Points: 5154
Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 13:11
Nah, I still believe that you refuse to acknowledge the facts. A family is a very small society, where there are some 'collective values' which require each of the individuals of the family to compromise and give for each other, and strive for the collective benefit of the family. This is how we were 20,000 years ago.
Slowly but incrementally, humans found that the principles applied to their 'family' could have a broader and sensible meaning if extended to other neighbour families.
Let thousands of years pass, and you have 'societies'.
You want to deny them or destroy them? do you despise the product of 20,000 years of evolution so much?
C'mon, let's face it, we do have societies, for sure there are things which are not perfect, let's discuss them and improve them bit by bit, rather than declaring 'tabla rasa' and a new set of fundamental values which are absolutely not supported by the history our ancestors experienced for us.
Back to Top
 Post Reply Post Reply Page  <1 173174175176177 294>

Forum Jump Forum Permissions View Drop Down



This page was generated in 0.281 seconds.
Donate monthly and keep PA fast-loading and ad-free forever.