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Topic ClosedShould Zappa's Läther be listed as 1977 release?

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darkshade View Drop Down
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Direct Link To This Post Topic: Should Zappa's Läther be listed as 1977 release?
    Posted: December 11 2012 at 18:54
Having done some research over the last couple of weeks, it has come to my attention that having Frank Zappa's album "Läther" listed on his PA page as being released in 1996 may be inaccurate, to some degree. Let me explain:

For those who don't know, the album was not widely released to the public as all of Frank's other albums were. This was due to his label at the time, Warner Brothers, not wanting to release the 4 LP set because they did not think it would be commercially viable to do so. Long story short, the album got re-edited by Zappa himself into 4 separate albums (Zappa In New York, though this album was originally supposed to be released anyway, Studio Tan, Sleep Dirt, and Orchestral Favorites). These four albums eventually contained music not found on Läther, and vis versa.

Now, having done further research, I found that the album WAS released for a moment, in fact, there was cover art and everything
Image

Look familiar?

What happened was, Warner Brothers refused to release it. When that happened, Zappa pitched the album to other record labels to release it as a sort of "special project", but somehow, Warner was able to keep the other labels from releasing it. Before they did that, Zappa did get the Phonogram label to press copies, and a release date was set. Some promo copies had been distributed as well.


The label even had a distribution company, "Edison Record", who released the album in 1977. Here is side A of the first vinyl:
Image

Again, as I said, Warner somehow got the labels to discontinue pressing the album (probably threat of lawsuit), and Zappa got mad so he played the entire album on the California radio station KROQ, telling listeners to record it and pass along copies.

The reason I say we should list the album as a 1977 release is because of everything I just said. It was a completed album, with the packaging and everything completed, with some promo distribution. But due to legal problems, which can be read about HERE, among other places, it was not "truly" released until 1996 (and 2012)

So, shall we edit the album on Frank's PA page, listing it as a 1977 release, but including notes in the album info that it's release was prematurely cut short and wasn't released until 1996? 
Most other sites i've seen about Zappa's music has the album listed like this: Läther - 1977 (1996) or Läther - 1977/1996.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 11 2012 at 20:07
I knew he had it in the can as a finished project, but I was unaware of the Edison records pressing.  I think that fact could be the strongest case for changing the orig release date to 1977.  Frank actually released it, that is now established.  However: it appears he released it illegally (or in violation of his contract, whatever... damn you Warner Brothers), so that might mean it's a BOOTLEG (hey, it's a stretch, but stay with me here) and therefore should not be changed, since it was technically an unauthorized release, even though it was sanctioned by the artist.  So it goes.

Of course, common sense tells me that if I'm looking at an FZ discography, it makes more sense to me to put it in 1977 (that's where place it in my own chronological collection, after all), and therefore it makes sense from a practical standpoint to put it in 1977 on PA.  It was a complete work that was intended for release, and it would have been released if not for some legal BS.  

So I say - let's change it.  to hell with Warner Brothers.


Edited by HolyMoly - December 11 2012 at 20:09
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 11 2012 at 20:17
Exactly. All the other posthumous Zappa albums, though recorded during his lifetime, were not intended for release (as far as we know), with some exceptions like Civilization Phaze III, The Lost Episodes, Trance-Fusion, etc... because there just wasn't enough time to get the material released. Albums like Imaginary Diseases or Wazoo, for some crazy reason, were never on Frank's list of things that needed to be released,. So even though the recording dates are from 1972, having the release date as 2006/2007 respectively, makes sense. 

But Lather was an album with full intentions by Zappa, to be released in 1977. HolyMoly, you also made a good point about the practicality of it being in chronological order. Also, a newbie Zappa fan, who enjoys the 70s stuff, might miss out on Lather if he is using PA as a guide, as it's on the bottom section of his studio albums. I personally got into the albums that came out of the Warner Bros. fiasco first. When I heard Lather for the first time, I couldn't believe how amazing it was and that it should have just been released normally like all the other albums. I find Lather superior than any of the fall-out albums, either separately or together.


Edited by darkshade - December 11 2012 at 20:18
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 11 2012 at 20:24
Originally posted by HolyMoly HolyMoly wrote:

Frank actually released it, that is now established.  However: it appears he released it illegally (or in violation of his contract, whatever... damn you Warner Brothers), so that might mean it's a BOOTLEG (hey, it's a stretch, but stay with me here) and therefore should not be changed, since it was technically an unauthorized release, even though it was sanctioned by the artist.  So it goes.

Think about this. Frank Zappa released ACTUAL bootlegs of some of his live shows, as official live albums, and they're all listed on his PA page under the live albums section. So now what? Wink
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 11 2012 at 20:30
Bootlegging bootlegs is a classic example of two wrongs making a right.  Somehow it's okay.

Point taken though, this could get messy if we over-think it. LOL
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 11 2012 at 20:38
I just think that, even though Zappa told people on the radio to bootleg his album, and that copies circulated, I'm sure, those copies were still bootlegs of an actual Frank Zappa record, made in the 1970s. Sure it has a GIANT footnote, but it should be listed here as a 1977 release. I know how the guidlines are for PA, but just because the logistics behind getting the album in record store shelves around the world got screwed up, doesn't mean it should just represent the release year of when it was posthumously released. I don't think the PA guidelines cover the complexities of Lather's release.

Part of adding an album on PA is you have to use the original artwork that was used on the album originally, not artwork used for a re-issue or something like that. Technically, the Lather artwork with the cow (though I do like it) is the wrong art work for Lather, based on the PA guidelines.


Edited by darkshade - December 11 2012 at 20:41
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 11 2012 at 21:02
What's strange is I don't remember Gail mentioning the Edison pressing in the 1996 liner notes.  Seems like a pretty important piece of information.  All I remember is that he had the master tapes and the only way the public got to hear them was from his radio broadcast, recordings of which circulated among fans.

I'll look at the guidelines again, but I think you make a strong case.  I think the strongest case against this change would be that it was never GENERALLY available in legitimate form until 1996, barring a handful of test pressings (which I wouldn't call a general release).  But on the other hand, nowadays, an "official release" (i.e. generally available) can be as simple as a single person putting stuff up on Bandcamp, with no record company involvement at all, even if only 5 people have heard it -- and that's kind of what happened here.  Zappa did a DIY release, and it was only halted because of legal details.

Maybe I'll bring it up at the ZART holiday picnic.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 12 2012 at 00:46
That's true. Had something like that happened now, Frank could have just uploaded Lather to bandcamp, and everyone and their mother could download it, and this time it would be mp3s or whatever type of file it would be, and wouldn't be a bootleg. 

True that it wasn't "generally" available, but I've heard from many of the older members here, that after an album had been out for a while, record stores would stock new albums and finding older albums was very hard until CDs came along. It doesn't sound like that much of a difference in regards to Lather.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 12 2012 at 03:57
Lemme say;
Quote The original (even if only small amount of copies had been released) was released in 1977, so we should say this album was released in 1977.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 12 2012 at 06:44
I had to go re-check the 1996 liner notes by Gail Zappa, to see if there's ever been any prior mention of the 1977 release.  This is the closest I found:

"... FZ wanted to release it with another record company, as a special project. He asked for an assignment of his contract from his production deal to the record company direct in order to advance the possibility of being able to do "special projects" (like box sets would you believe). Briefly the record company agreed (one record appeared on this label), then reneged....."

"One record"?
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 12 2012 at 08:02
Originally posted by darkshade darkshade wrote:

True that it wasn't "generally" available, but I've heard from many of the older members here, that after an album had been out for a while, record stores would stock new albums and finding older albums was very hard until CDs came along. It doesn't sound like that much of a difference in regards to Lather.
Good point.  I know that first hand too, because when I first got into Zappa (early 80s), none of his early albums were in print.  Anything before Sheik Yerbouti was off the shelves.  None of them were big sellers, and most of them didn't have the "classic" status they enjoy today.


Edited by HolyMoly - December 12 2012 at 08:03
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 13 2012 at 13:49
The record was pulled before the release date.
I believe the Edison release was a bootleg, recorded from the radio show where a pissed off Zappa played the entire album, expecting it to get out this way.
 
I would say leave the release date as when the album was released by the ZFT
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 14 2012 at 03:10
I think we should always use the "intended release" (was recorded and meant for release), if we know for sure, it would bring a correct cronology in the band/artists music. I dont find it very interesting when the album hit the street, compared to when it was meant from an artist point of view, to be released. 
 
Prog is whatevey you want it to be. So dont diss other peoples prog, and they wont diss yours
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 14 2012 at 04:25
Originally posted by tamijo tamijo wrote:

I think we should always use the "intended release" (was recorded and meant for release),  
 

I  totally disagree.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 14 2012 at 05:33
Originally posted by Snow Dog Snow Dog wrote:

Originally posted by tamijo tamijo wrote:

I think we should always use the "intended release" (was recorded and meant for release),  
 

I  totally disagree.
 
Why
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 14 2012 at 05:41
Originally posted by tamijo tamijo wrote:

Originally posted by Snow Dog Snow Dog wrote:

Originally posted by tamijo tamijo wrote:

I think we should always use the "intended release" (was recorded and meant for release),  
 

I  totally disagree.
 
Why

Because official release dates are used here. 
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 14 2012 at 08:22
Being an advocate of FZ's Conceptional Continuity I would imagine he'd have wanted it filed under 1977.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 14 2012 at 08:48
Originally posted by Evolver Evolver wrote:

The record was pulled before the release date.
I believe the Edison release was a bootleg, recorded from the radio show where a pissed off Zappa played the entire album, expecting it to get out this way.
 
I would say leave the release date as when the album was released by the ZFT
By Darkshade's account, the Edison release was official (albeit in very small quantities and very short lived) and was not a bootleg.  But I agree that the whole issue hinges on whether this is true or not.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 14 2012 at 09:09
Hmm. I'm having doubts now.  I did some more research (discussions among people I know/respect on the Zappa forum, as well as a very definitive and reliable fan site) and found that the Edison LP is consistently referred to as a bootleg, and it wasn't "released" until the 1980s . From what I can gather, it was mastered from Zappa's original tapes (how?) and not from the radio broadcast, but I'm less inclined now to consider it an official release.  Is this the same record we're talking about?
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 14 2012 at 09:50
Why would a limited, unauthorized, only-a-few-copies-got-out-if-any-at-all release count? For all intents and purposes, the album became available in 1996. We don't list the release of Lumpy Gravy as 1967 either.
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