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Gamemako View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gamemako Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 03 2012 at 21:25
Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

I read that article.  It isn't disingenuous.  His income tax rate was 102%.  Not all of his income was taxable income.  When you calculate your taxes, your entire income is not taxable income.  Your tax rate applies to your taxable income, not your entire income.


Yes, because we all calculate our tax rates based on tax breaks we didn't get.

Oh wait.

The man pays 20%. That's his tax rate. Done, end of story. There is no magical I-think-I-should-be-taxed-this-number amount. This is why our tax expenditure system needs to be publicly executed. Stoned, preferably. People who pay 20% think they're f**king obligated to get a lower tax rate because they assigned some deductions that they don't get? Why are millionaire businessmen whining about a 20% tax rate in the first place? Some people actually <i>do</i> have to pay high tax rates, but they aren't so stupid as to claim that they're paying more than they're making. In fact, damn  near everyone, sans Romney, are paying more in taxes than him. Everyone else in the article is paying more, yet we should be led to believe that he's paying more than he earns? Horsesh*t. Complete horsesh*t.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Epignosis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 03 2012 at 22:01
Originally posted by Gamemako Gamemako wrote:

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

I read that article.  It isn't disingenuous.  His income tax rate was 102%.  Not all of his income was taxable income.  When you calculate your taxes, your entire income is not taxable income.  Your tax rate applies to your taxable income, not your entire income.


Yes, because we all calculate our tax rates based on tax breaks we didn't get.

Oh wait.

The man pays 20%. That's his tax rate. Done, end of story. There is no magical I-think-I-should-be-taxed-this-number amount. This is why our tax expenditure system needs to be publicly executed. Stoned, preferably. People who pay 20% think they're f**king obligated to get a lower tax rate because they assigned some deductions that they don't get? Why are millionaire businessmen whining about a 20% tax rate in the first place? Some people actually <i>do</i> have to pay high tax rates, but they aren't so stupid as to claim that they're paying more than they're making. In fact, damn  near everyone, sans Romney, are paying more in taxes than him. Everyone else in the article is paying more, yet we should be led to believe that he's paying more than he earns? Horsesh*t. Complete horsesh*t.


Have you tried being a Libertarian?  Wink

Originally posted by Gamemako Gamemako wrote:


"Yes, because we all calculate our tax rates based on tax breaks we didn't get."


How old are you by the way?  Do you do your own taxes?  We all calculate our tax rates based on tax breaks we don't get.  It's the difference between your gross income and your adjusted gross income.  For those who itemize, it's even more complicated.


Edited by Epignosis - February 03 2012 at 22:05
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gamemako Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 03 2012 at 22:35
Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

Have you tried being a Libertarian?  Wink


I do agree with progressive income taxes, which libertarians typically do not. I just want them to be a lot simpler, like Huntsman's plan with a wider range of incomes (his was 8%-23%, IIRC, and I would set it to something like 2%-33%). Worse, I'd use the increased revenue for government-run services. Very, very un-libertarian of me. Then again, I'd also trim the military budget as well and the some odd hundred billion dollars that goes to spying on American citizens, so I may have to trim the top rate on that a little bit. 32%? Wink

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:


How old are you by the way?  Do you do your own taxes?  We all calculate our tax rates based on tax breaks we don't get.  It's the difference between your gross income and your adjusted gross income.  For those who itemize, it's even more complicated.


I have indeed done my own taxes, many times. Never itemized, though. No wife, no kids. One dependent, one income. No house. Hard to screw up. Seen my parents go through days and days of working on itemized deductions, though. Monster pain. Frequently makes no sense whatsoever. The system at best flies in the face of good sense and at worst flat-out encourages market distortion. It's a monumental failure.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Epignosis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 03 2012 at 22:47
Originally posted by Gamemako Gamemako wrote:

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

Have you tried being a Libertarian?  Wink


I do agree with progressive income taxes, which libertarians typically do not. I just want them to be a lot simpler, like Huntsman's plan with a wider range of incomes (his was 8%-23%, IIRC, and I would set it to something like 2%-33%). Worse, I'd use the increased revenue for government-run services.



I believe we can do a lot better without income taxes altogether (research the 16th amendment and how it affected our nation).

That said, you italicized "government-run services," like that is something noble.  Please understand this: Whatever the government takes from citizens and pays for is a government-run "service," whether it be military, welfare, or bailouts.  Don't deceive yourself.


Originally posted by Gamemako Gamemako wrote:


 Then again, I'd also trim the military budget as well and the some odd hundred billion dollars that goes to spying on American citizens, so I may have to trim the top rate on that a little bit. 32%? Wink


I don't get your latter few words but I agree with this statement otherwise. 

Originally posted by Gamemako Gamemako wrote:


Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:


How old are you by the way?  Do you do your own taxes?  We all calculate our tax rates based on tax breaks we don't get.  It's the difference between your gross income and your adjusted gross income.  For those who itemize, it's even more complicated.



I have indeed done my own taxes, many times. Never itemized, though. No wife, no kids. One dependent, one income. No house. Hard to screw up. Seen my parents go through days and days of working on itemized deductions, though. Monster pain. Frequently makes no sense whatsoever. The system at best flies in the face of good sense and at worst flat-out encourages market distortion. It's a monumental failure.


I agree with you.  I believe in ridding ourselves of income tax.  States can do it, why can't the nation ?


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gamemako Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 03 2012 at 23:08
Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

That said, you italicized "government-run services," like that is something noble.  Please understand this: Whatever the government takes from citizens and pays for is a government-run "service," whether it be military, welfare, or bailouts.  Don't deceive yourself.


No, I italicized it because it is anathema to libertarians. That said, yes, it does take from citizens and give to other citizens, and I'm just fine with that. If people are chained to their station at birth, we can hardly call ourselves free.

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

I don't get your latter few words but I agree with this statement otherwise.


I mean that my 2-33% tax rates may be higher than the government needs to balance the budget.

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

I agree with you.  I believe in ridding ourselves of income tax.  States can do it, why can't the nation ?


41 states do have individual income tax. Only the liberal Nevada, the empty Wyoming, the conservative Texas, and the idiotic Tennessee do not have corporate taxes: Nevada gets by on gambling, Wyoming... hell if I know, Texas taxes business profits, and Tennessee taxes dividends. Then you have municipal taxes.

//EDIT: Alaska has no personal income tax, but it rakes in enough cash to equal what would be a 12% individual income tax. They do it by taxing the **** out of the oil industry.


Edited by Gamemako - February 03 2012 at 23:14
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Epignosis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 04 2012 at 08:42
Originally posted by Gamemako Gamemako wrote:

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

That said, you italicized "government-run services," like that is something noble.  Please understand this: Whatever the government takes from citizens and pays for is a government-run "service," whether it be military, welfare, or bailouts.  Don't deceive yourself.


No, I italicized it because it is anathema to libertarians. That said, yes, it does take from citizens and give to other citizens, and I'm just fine with that. If people are chained to their station at birth, we can hardly call ourselves free.



And I am not fine with that.  Robin Hood and the Sheriff of Nottingham were thieves.

Government-run services don't elevate people in general to a better financial status.  We've had higher and higher minimum wages over the years, and people are still poor.  We've had Medicaid, Medicare, social security, food stamps, WIC, and a number of other programs, and people are still poor.

You can be free and poor.  Someone who gets paid under the table but has a gambling addiction is plenty free and shouldn't get my money.

The typical argument is that these programs help needy Americans temporarily until they can fully provide for themselves again.  This sounds good, but should we pat ourselves on the back that more and more people are on government assistance and cannot find work?


http://whoisbrianbeckman.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/household-participation-in-the-food-stamp-program-has-increased-2028-since-last-year.gif
In fifty years, the poverty level is basically right back where it was:

http://www.buzzreactor.com/sites/default/files/imagecache/picture/images/articles/poverty_chart624.jpg


It's time to realize that this system our nation has been crafting over the past century is a failure: It creates artificial demand, it causes inflation, and it doesn't help the aggregation US population in the long run.

Originally posted by Gamemako Gamemako wrote:


Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

I agree with you.  I believe in ridding ourselves of income tax.  States can do it, why can't the nation ?


41 states do have individual income tax. Only the liberal Nevada, the empty Wyoming, the conservative Texas, and the idiotic Tennessee do not have corporate taxes: Nevada gets by on gambling, Wyoming... hell if I know, Texas taxes business profits, and Tennessee taxes dividends. Then you have municipal taxes.

//EDIT: Alaska has no personal income tax, but it rakes in enough cash to equal what would be a 12% individual income tax. They do it by taxing the **** out of the oil industry.


Again, this discussion of what the tax should be can only exist in the context of what the role of government is.  Our income tax is only 99 years old.  What ever did we do to get by before then?  Were people more prosperous in 1912 or 2012?




Edited by Epignosis - February 04 2012 at 10:31
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Slartibartfast Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 04 2012 at 10:12
People didn't get by, that's why the programs were started in the first place.  Historical amnesia is a beautiful thing.
Released date are often when it it impacted you but recorded dates are when it really happened...

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Epignosis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 04 2012 at 10:27
Originally posted by Slartibartfast Slartibartfast wrote:

People didn't get by, that's why the programs were started in the first place.  Historical amnesia is a beautiful thing.


http://rlv.zcache.com/citation_needed_bumper_sticker-p128912061722662976trl0_400.jpg

And as usual, you didn't address my point: Even if people didn't "get by" then (whatever that means), people aren't "getting by" now.  Government-run programs have not improved the financial state of society, and as I've shown multiple times, have actually made the situation worse.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Dean Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 04 2012 at 11:40
Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

Again, this discussion of what the tax should be can only exist in the context of what the role of government is.  Our income tax is only 99 years old.  What ever did we do to get by before then?  Were people more prosperous in 1912 or 2012?
Income tax is linked to universal suffrage
 
Prior to income tax there was only property tax, therefore only the property owners paid tax yet all voters had a say in government. This goes against the notion of representation and taxation, so essentially gave rise to the need to be able to tax all citizens who were entitled to vote regardless of whether they owned property or not.
 
Prosperity from a 99 year gap is difficult to guage because there are far too many factors involved.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Epignosis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 04 2012 at 11:51
Originally posted by Dean Dean wrote:

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

Again, this discussion of what the tax should be can only exist in the context of what the role of government is.  Our income tax is only 99 years old.  What ever did we do to get by before then?  Were people more prosperous in 1912 or 2012?
Income tax is linked to universal suffrage
 
Prior to income tax there was only property tax, therefore only the property owners paid tax yet all voters had a say in government. This goes against the notion of representation and taxation, so essentially gave rise to the need to be able to tax all citizens who were entitled to vote regardless of whether they owned property or not.
 
Prosperity from a 99 year gap is difficult to guage because there are far too many factors involved.


But not all voters earn income, either, and the way the IRS has things set up in the US, many wage-earners don't pay taxes at all.


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gamemako Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 04 2012 at 12:27
Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

Government-run services don't elevate people in general to a better financial status.  We've had higher and higher minimum wages over the years, and people are still poor.  We've had Medicaid, Medicare, social security, food stamps, WIC, and a number of other programs, and people are still poor.


Minimum wage is below the poverty line. Whether it is effectual is moot; it inherently cannot affect the poverty rate. Social Security is the same way.

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

You can be free and poor.  Someone who gets paid under the table but has a gambling addiction is plenty free and shouldn't get my money.


Just World Hypothesis. Blame the victim because in a just world, he deserved it. Welcome back to reality, where being born poor means that you will never approach your potential (the damage begins before birth and continues through the lifespan). Even barring that, you do not have the resources to escape your situation. You are born into a de facto caste. That is the reality we face.

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

The typical argument is that these programs help needy Americans temporarily until they can fully provide for themselves again.  This sounds good, but should we pat ourselves on the back that more and more people are on government assistance and cannot find work?


You're looking at the midst of the worst economic situation since the depression. That is the definition of sampling bias.

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

In fifty years, the poverty level is basically right back where it was:


I'm not sure what you're trying to demonstrate there. Maybe that any gains are undone by fiscal conservatives?

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

It's time to realize that this system our nation has been crafting over the past century is a failure: It creates artificial demand, it causes inflation, and it doesn't help the aggregation US population in the long run.


Yeah, except you still haven't demonstrated anything remotely related to any of that. There are certainly screw-ups (housing, corn), but they are not related to the core issues you're complaining about.

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

Again, this discussion of what the tax should be can only exist in the context of what the role of government is.  Our income tax is only 99 years old.  What ever did we do to get by before then?  Were people more prosperous in 1912 or 2012?


Well, we were certainly quite prosperous in the 1920s, after the institution of the tax. That blew up in everyone's faces because the market isn't rational, but that is neither here nor there. Hard to say about the immediate effects of the tax as there was that whole War-to-End-War thing.

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

But not all voters earn income, either, and the way the IRS has things set up in the US, many wage-earners don't pay taxes at all.


You mean they don't pay federal income tax. In reality, those who pay no federal income tax typically pay some percentage in state income tax as well as FICA (a regressive tax) and then sales taxes (more regressive taxation that will cover nearly all purchases made by the poor). When you whine about people who pay "no taxes", they're actually paying taxes closer to 10-12%, and that's when they own nothing else that can be taxed.

//EDIT: Actually, come to think of it, if you live up in a state with a flat income tax of 4% and 7% sales tax, that's over 17% before anything else that you might get hit with. And Mitt pays what?


Edited by Gamemako - February 04 2012 at 12:33
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Slartibartfast Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 04 2012 at 12:28
Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:



But not all voters earn income, either, and the way the IRS has things set up in the US, many wage-earners don't pay taxes at all.


Only if you count people who are off the books and/or discount sales taxes, social security taxes, etc.


Edited by Slartibartfast - February 04 2012 at 12:30
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Slartibartfast Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 04 2012 at 12:38
Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

Originally posted by Slartibartfast Slartibartfast wrote:

People didn't get by, that's why the programs were started in the first place.  Historical amnesia is a beautiful thing.


http://rlv.zcache.com/citation_needed_bumper_sticker-p128912061722662976trl0_400.jpg
I would but you'd just forget it. Tongue

And as usual, you didn't address my point: Even if people didn't "get by" then (whatever that means), people aren't "getting by" now.  Government-run programs have not improved the financial state of society, and as I've shown multiple times, have actually made the situation worse.

Eh, you missed my bigger picture point is that people at the bottom of the economic ladder would be worse off without them.  Food stamps vs. starvation for instance.  I suppose people would be better off starving as that would give them incentive to get off their lazy asses and go after the jobs that don't exist or go after jobs that don't pay enough so they can't pay for living expenses.  If they'd only give up their TVs, indoor plumbing, refrigerators, then they could get by.

Anyway, something grimmer:
Afghan Civilian Deaths Hit Record High in 2011, UN Report Says


Edited by Slartibartfast - February 04 2012 at 12:41
Released date are often when it it impacted you but recorded dates are when it really happened...

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Epignosis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 04 2012 at 12:41
Originally posted by Gamemako Gamemako wrote:


You mean they don't pay federal income tax. In reality, those who pay no federal income tax typically pay some percentage in state income tax as well as FICA (a regressive tax) and then sales taxes (more regressive taxation that will cover nearly all purchases made by the poor). When you whine about people who pay "no taxes", they're actually paying taxes closer to 10-12%, and that's when they own nothing else that can be taxed.


No one is whining but you.  The discussion was regarding a federal income tax, not a state income tax.  Not all states have income tax, so my point stands.

Originally posted by Gamemako Gamemako wrote:



I'm not sure what you're trying to demonstrate there. Maybe that any gains are undone by fiscal conservatives?


Are you going to demonstrate (with evidence) how fiscal conservatives undo whatever well-meaning liberals enact, or lean on your smug political biases?
Originally posted by Gamemako Gamemako wrote:


Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

It's time to realize that this system our nation has been crafting over the past century is a failure: It creates artificial demand, it causes inflation, and it doesn't help the aggregation US population in the long run.


Yeah, except you still haven't demonstrated anything remotely related to any of that. There are certainly screw-ups (housing, corn), but they are not related to the core issues you're complaining about.

I sure have.  And no one has bothered to respond to it.  Ignore my posts if you wish- that's fine.  But don't say I didn't "demonstrate anything remotely related to any of that."


Edited by Epignosis - February 04 2012 at 12:42
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Epignosis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 04 2012 at 12:48
Originally posted by Slartibartfast Slartibartfast wrote:

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

Originally posted by Slartibartfast Slartibartfast wrote:

People didn't get by, that's why the programs were started in the first place.  Historical amnesia is a beautiful thing.


http://rlv.zcache.com/citation_needed_bumper_sticker-p128912061722662976trl0_400.jpg
I would but you'd just forget it. Tongue

And as usual, you didn't address my point: Even if people didn't "get by" then (whatever that means), people aren't "getting by" now.  Government-run programs have not improved the financial state of society, and as I've shown multiple times, have actually made the situation worse.

Eh, you missed my bigger picture point is that people at the bottom of the economic ladder would be worse off without them.  Food stamps vs. starvation for instance.  I suppose people would be better off starving as that would give them incentive to get off their lazy asses and go after the jobs that don't exist or go after jobs that don't pay enough so they can't pay for living expenses.  If they'd only give up their TVs, indoor plumbing, refrigerators, then they could get by.




Slart, have you ever heard me accuse people on welfare of being lazy or not looking for work?  Don't paint me with your broad, conservative-hating brush.  It's just like you to ignore what I actually said and criticize something I didn't.

Government involvement makes our aggregate financial situation worse, not better, even if they help people short term.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Dean Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 04 2012 at 12:57
Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

But not all voters earn income, either, and the way the IRS has things set up in the US, many wage-earners don't pay taxes at all.
So I gather - and I think that is a consequece of suffrage and taxation too - and again, there are too many factors involved to give a precise explanation (in as much as any precision in economics is a notional concept rather than an actual reality). Economics are not governed by linear x+y=z equations or straight-forward causality - removing (or reforming) one taxation system without addressing some of the higher order factors merely moves the problem around... and over the past 150 years that is all taxation reform has ever done - moved the burden of taxation from one group to another.
 
All wage earners pay tax - either direct or indirect, and they claim benefits, exemptions, allowances or deductibles dependant upon their personal circumstances - when you say that many wage-earners don't pay tax, you mean that their tax credits equals or exceeds their tax payable (I'm no expert on USA taxation, but I believe every earner pays FICA regardless just as every earner in the UK pays NI regardless, just as all pay consumption tax in one form or another).
 
I recall that in these discussions a number like 40% was quoted as the number of earners who don't pay tax in the USA - this to me, as a Brit, sounds somewhat excessive, but since I don't live in the USA I cannot judge. 100 years ago 1% of the population paid tax, now it's 60% (or 100% if you consider all the indirect taxation).
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gamemako Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 04 2012 at 13:18
Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

No one is whining but you.  The discussion was regarding a federal income tax, not a state income tax.  Not all states have income tax, so my point stands.


You said they "pay no taxes at all". I pointed out how horrendously misleading that is.

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

Are you going to demonstrate (with evidence) how fiscal conservatives undo whatever well-meaning liberals enact, or lean on your smug political biases?


Look at your poverty chart. Every Republican era has ended with higher poverty than they started with until you hit Richard Nixon, who you could argue was still running on the gains from LBJ.

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:


I sure have.  And no one has bothered to respond to it.  Ignore my posts if you wish- that's fine.  But don't say I didn't "demonstrate anything remotely related to any of that."


That is in another thread, and no, I haven't read it. In this thread, you haven't demonstrated anything to that extent at all. I will handle that later.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Epignosis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 04 2012 at 13:28
Originally posted by Dean Dean wrote:

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

But not all voters earn income, either, and the way the IRS has things set up in the US, many wage-earners don't pay taxes at all.
So I gather - and I think that is a consequece of suffrage and taxation too - and again, there are too many factors involved to give a precise explanation (in as much as any precision in economics is a notional concept rather than an actual reality). Economics are not governed by linear x+y=z equations or straight-forward causality - removing (or reforming) one taxation system without addressing some of the higher order factors merely moves the problem around... and over the past 150 years that is all taxation reform has ever done - moved the burden of taxation from one group to another.
 
All wage earners pay tax - either direct or indirect, and they claim benefits, exemptions, allowances or deductibles dependant upon their personal circumstances - when you say that many wage-earners don't pay tax, you mean that their tax credits equals or exceeds their tax payable (I'm no expert on USA taxation, but I believe every earner pays FICA regardless just as every earner in the UK pays NI regardless, just as all pay consumption tax in one form or another).
 
I recall that in these discussions a number like 40% was quoted as the number of earners who don't pay tax in the USA - this to me, as a Brit, sounds somewhat excessive, but since I don't live in the USA I cannot judge. 100 years ago 1% of the population paid tax, now it's 60% (or 100% if you consider all the indirect taxation).


That's what quite a bit of fuss around here is about: Moving the tax burden around.  There is a good deal of talk about people "paying their fair share," but the issue is always who gets to decide what "fair" means.  There are proponents of a flat tax, in which everyone pays the same rate.  There is also what is actually called the fair tax proposal, which would replace income taxes with a national consumption tax.

You're correct about credits being greater than or equal to taxes owed.  And we actually have some policies in place that enable certain wage earners to get a "refund" exceeding what they had withheld from their paychecks. 

Every wage earner pays into FICA- its a separate fund, although our Congress has borrowed heavily from it.  In 2005, George W. Bush said, "
A lot of people in America think there is a trust- that we take your money in payroll taxes and then we hold it for you and then when you retire, we give it back to you.  But that’s not the way it works.  There is no trust fund- just IOUs that I saw firsthand."  So what has happened?  Social security had to cash in $45 billion of the bonds issued by our government, but because we're running an extreme deficit, we've had to borrow that money from China.  Wacko

Interestingly, Democrat Nancy Pelosi said that privatizing Social Security would saddle us with $5 trillion more in debt.  Well, social security was not privatized, but what happened anyway?  Under the Obama administration, we've seen our national debt swell by about six trillion, not five.


Edited by Epignosis - February 04 2012 at 13:47
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Epignosis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 04 2012 at 13:34
Originally posted by Gamemako Gamemako wrote:

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

No one is whining but you.  The discussion was regarding a federal income tax, not a state income tax.  Not all states have income tax, so my point stands.


You said they "pay no taxes at all". I pointed out how horrendously misleading that is.


Consider the context.  I was clearly talking about federal taxes since I mentioned the IRS.


Originally posted by Gamemako Gamemako wrote:


Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

Are you going to demonstrate (with evidence) how fiscal conservatives undo whatever well-meaning liberals enact, or lean on your smug political biases?


Look at your poverty chart. Every Republican era has ended with higher poverty than they started with until you hit Richard Nixon, who you could argue was still running on the gains from LBJ.

This is really cute.  LOL

"Every Republican era ended badly, but not Nixon, because he was just enjoying the effects of the previous administration!"  Wow.  Nice try.  LOL

Originally posted by Gamemako Gamemako wrote:


Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:


I sure have.  And no one has bothered to respond to it.  Ignore my posts if you wish- that's fine.  But don't say I didn't "demonstrate anything remotely related to any of that."


That is in another thread, and no, I haven't read it. In this thread, you haven't demonstrated anything to that extent at all. I will handle that later.


Would it serve your highness if I copied and pasted it from there to here?  Stern Smile
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Dean Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 04 2012 at 13:58
Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

Originally posted by Dean Dean wrote:

Originally posted by Epignosis Epignosis wrote:

But not all voters earn income, either, and the way the IRS has things set up in the US, many wage-earners don't pay taxes at all.
So I gather - and I think that is a consequece of suffrage and taxation too - and again, there are too many factors involved to give a precise explanation (in as much as any precision in economics is a notional concept rather than an actual reality). Economics are not governed by linear x+y=z equations or straight-forward causality - removing (or reforming) one taxation system without addressing some of the higher order factors merely moves the problem around... and over the past 150 years that is all taxation reform has ever done - moved the burden of taxation from one group to another.
 
All wage earners pay tax - either direct or indirect, and they claim benefits, exemptions, allowances or deductibles dependant upon their personal circumstances - when you say that many wage-earners don't pay tax, you mean that their tax credits equals or exceeds their tax payable (I'm no expert on USA taxation, but I believe every earner pays FICA regardless just as every earner in the UK pays NI regardless, just as all pay consumption tax in one form or another).
 
I recall that in these discussions a number like 40% was quoted as the number of earners who don't pay tax in the USA - this to me, as a Brit, sounds somewhat excessive, but since I don't live in the USA I cannot judge. 100 years ago 1% of the population paid tax, now it's 60% (or 100% if you consider all the indirect taxation).


That's what quite a bit of fuss around here is about: Moving the tax burden around.  There is a good deal of talk about people "paying their fair share," but the issue is always who gets to decide what "fair" means.  There are proponents of a flat tax, in which everyone pays the same rate.  There is also what is actually called the fair tax proposal, which would replace income taxes with a national consumption tax.

You're correct about credits being greater than or equal to taxes owed.  And we actually have some policies in place that enable certain wage earners to get a "refund" exceeding what they had withheld from their paychecks. 

Every wage earner pays into FICA- its a separate fund, although our Congress has borrowed heavily from it.  In 2005, George W. Bush said, "
A lot of people in America think there is a trust- that we take your money in payroll taxes and then we hold it for you and then when you retire, we give it back to you.  But that’s not the way it works.  There is no trust fund- just IOUs that I saw firsthand."  So what has happened?  Social security had to cash in $45 billion of the bonds issue by our government, but because we're running an extreme deficit, we've had to borrow that money from China.  Wacko

Interestingly, Democrat Nancy Pelosi said that privatizing Social Security would saddle us with $5 trillion more in debt.  Well, social security was not privatized, but what happened anyway?  Under the Obama administration, we've seen our national debt swell by about six trillion, not five.
Nothing here says the current system is wrong or a replacement system is better (or more wrong). A flat tax is still related to taxation and representation - it's a poll tax by another name and places a disproportionate burden on the poor and low-waged. Consumption tax initially looks fairer but requires an active economy where the rate of spending is high enough to generate enough revenue - this works at a local (state) level because the revenue required is relatively low (hence sales taxes around 20%) - unfortunately consumption (ie retail) only accounts for 1/3rd of all economic trading - essentially consumption tax releases 2/3rd  of the economy from any tax burden; also the effect of a consumption tax is two fold, it increases savings and decreases spending - in households were the prospect of saving is non-existant (ie living from wage-packet to wage-packet), a dispropotionate percentage of earnings is now taxed - what seems fair is not so fair after all.
 
The deficit is living beyond your means and means your expenditure is too high and two your income is too small. This is not an either/or relationship - reducing expenditure will not reduce taxation until the deficit is reduced to zero - and that has to happen long before any reforms in taxation are made.
 
How your government mishandles FICA sounds exactly like how our government mishandles NI.
What?
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