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Topic ClosedTheism vs. Atheism ... will it ever be settled?

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Mr ProgFreak View Drop Down
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 08:46
You're right, you did not, I skimmed that incorrectly.Wink

"Your arguments are very much in tune with arguments I have seen against the theory of relativity. Lots of misunderstandings and misconceptions."

I'd still prefer specific criticism. Which misunderstandings, which misconceptions.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 08:52
Sorry, but I refuse to. You are an intelligent man; at least I always had the impression so far. You admit your only knowledge of the bible is what you know from the writings of someone who is biased against it.

Be honest, Mike: Is hat really a ground to stand on? No; this is way below your standard. Read the bible yourself, then I am willing to discuss it with you.


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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 10:38
^ What about your bias against Ehrman? Not to mention your bias against people who read Ehrman ... I stand by my position that I'm qualified to make some statements about the bible. If you reject them all because I didn't read it in full, I'm sorry but that seems really childish to me. I've never been to Australia ... does that mean that I can't participate in discussions about Australia? Do I have to board a plane, go there and come back until I'm qualified to ponder the question of whether it exists?Wink
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 11:19
Some very patronising posts here.

Ivan and especially BF, do not presume to have the authoritative higher ground in this discussion just because you can find direct quotes from the Bible or other. Some things are so commonplace that they need not be backed up with sources and quotes. I had a bloody good education at a Catholic Grammar School and Mike had a damn good education too so cut out the homework sessions. Wink

Father Christmas traditionally has a red tunic in modern western culture, I do not need to emphasise this by posting a picture, we all know it to be accurate.

In the same way many of us, including the atheists and agnostics, have studied the Bible closely, though we might not have qualifications in philosophy etc.. That we choose not to subscribe to its claims does not make us any less knowledgeable.




Edited by Tony R - July 19 2010 at 11:21
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 11:37
^ Very true. It should also be noted that even though some may consider Bart Ehrman biased, he still believes that there is a God and doesn't think that the contradictions in the bible necessarily lead to Atheism. When he makes a claim he's usually very careful to mention both sides of the argument. Granted, he gets a lot of flak from those who still hold the position that the Bible is the inerrant word of God ... but the points he makes for example in Jesus, Interrupted are so basic and easy to understand for anyone - I don't think that having read the books in full would make any difference.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 12:07
Originally posted by Tony R Tony R wrote:

Some very patronising posts here.

Ivan and especially BF, do not presume to have the authoritative higher ground in this discussion just because you can find direct quotes from the Bible or other. Some things are so commonplace that they need not be backed up with sources and quotes. I had a bloody good education at a Catholic Grammar School and Mike had a damn good education too so cut out the homework sessions. Wink


In the same way many of us, including the atheists and agnostics, have studied the Bible closely, though we might not have qualifications in philosophy etc.. That we choose not to subscribe to its claims does not make us any less knowledgeable.


Please Tony, you don't need a special education to understand the Bible or any Philosophical knowledge, I have never said or implied that, but at least you need to read the Bible in order to criticize it.

I don't doubt of your Catholic education, that's why when replying to you I only give my perspective.

But Mike has admitted he hasn't read the Bible....So how can he criticize something he hasn't read.

He doesn't give credit to the quotes I made of the Catholic Catechism, but he admits he hasn't read a 1000+ document.....That's impossible, if you haven' read a document, you can't rationally attack it.

I can't criticize anything based in the subjective opinion of another person, doesn't' matter how expert is that person, I have to base my critics in my personal experienxce.

Iván


Edited by Ivan_Melgar_M - July 19 2010 at 12:10
            
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 12:10
Originally posted by Mr ProgFreak Mr ProgFreak wrote:

^ What about your bias against Ehrman? Not to mention your bias against people who read Ehrman ... I stand by my position that I'm qualified to make some statements about the bible. If you reject them all because I didn't read it in full, I'm sorry but that seems really childish to me. I've never been to Australia ... does that mean that I can't participate in discussions about Australia? Do I have to board a plane, go there and come back until I'm qualified to ponder the question of whether it exists?Wink

I don't have a bias against Ehrman, nor against people who read him. I have a bias against people who read ONLY him and not the bible itself, because Ehrman himself already is biased. And don't tell me he isn't; everyone who has an opinion on the bible is biased. You have to make your own. I am biased too, of course, and I want to make it clear I am NOT defending the bible. I am merely pointing out that you are not in a position to judge it.
What would you do if you were a scientist and someone claimed to have made an amazing discovery in your field of work? Would you not try to verify it? So why don't you go and verify Ehrman by reading the bible yourself?



Edited by BaldFriede - July 19 2010 at 12:13


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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 12:52
Originally posted by Mr ProgFreak Mr ProgFreak wrote:

^ Except that the gospel of John pretty much negates that view - only through a firm belief in Christ are people saved, not through actions. 
 
That's a good point Mike, and the reason why we don't believe the Bible literally, because despite being the New Testament the word of Christ, we received it from four different sources.

In case of contradiction, the Pope, talking "Ex Cathedra" and according to the powers invested in him by Jesus in Matthew 16: 18 - 19, gives the correct interpretation.

The Pope himself in an Encyclical Document called "Lumen Gentium" gave the official position of the Church.

Iván


Edited by Ivan_Melgar_M - July 19 2010 at 12:57
            
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 13:00
^ But how can you see the foundation for your solution to the problem of contradiction between these four sources in a verse that's contained in one of them? Of course some might object to that, particularly those who happen to not agree with the gospel of Matthew. And it just so happens that many, many Christians don't accept the authority of the Pope, and, as I've shown, with good reasons.

Edited by Mr ProgFreak - July 19 2010 at 13:12
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 13:01
Wait, this topic was settled a few posts back.  Y'all go and check. Tongue
Released date are often when it it impacted you but recorded dates are when it really happened...

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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 13:03
It was settled pages ago and we were all happily talking about radiator noodles BUT SUDDENLY
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 13:10
Originally posted by BaldFriede BaldFriede wrote:

Originally posted by Mr ProgFreak Mr ProgFreak wrote:

^ What about your bias against Ehrman? Not to mention your bias against people who read Ehrman ... I stand by my position that I'm qualified to make some statements about the bible. If you reject them all because I didn't read it in full, I'm sorry but that seems really childish to me. I've never been to Australia ... does that mean that I can't participate in discussions about Australia? Do I have to board a plane, go there and come back until I'm qualified to ponder the question of whether it exists?Wink

I don't have a bias against Ehrman, nor against people who read him. I have a bias against people who read ONLY him and not the bible itself, because Ehrman himself already is biased. And don't tell me he isn't; everyone who has an opinion on the bible is biased. You have to make your own. I am biased too, of course, and I want to make it clear I am NOT defending the bible. I am merely pointing out that you are not in a position to judge it.


You say that the *only* way to find out any objective facts is to read the bible. I'm still a fan of books. And yes, I can still read a book and the claims it makes and think for myself whether I find those claims reasonable or not. Ehrman backs his claims using quotes from the Bible. Now, assuming that the quotes are correct, do I really have to read the Bible myself? Don't you think that if the quotes were not correct or grossly inadequate, someone would have pointed that out by now, by means of Amazon review etc.?

In fact I often search for critical reviews of books before I purchase them - you can learn a lot from the arguments people use in low-grade reviews.

Originally posted by BaldFriede BaldFriede wrote:


What would you do if you were a scientist and someone claimed to have made an amazing discovery in your field of work? Would you not try to verify it? So why don't you go and verify Ehrman by reading the bible yourself?



I don't really have any reason to doubt any of the claims he makes - at least I can't remember any one that seemed far fetched. Remember that he quotes from the Bible a lot. He also deals with the fact that often the context of the verses is very important, or the Greek words used, or the fact that words can be ambiguous in different languages etc.. Like I said, I simply see nothing wrong with his conclusions. You can't tell me that you check *everything* out for yourself and trust nobody. In that case you should really reject the Bible as well, because most of what you said about Ehrman could also be said about the authors of the new testament.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 13:14
Mike, let me ask you a question: if you wanted to know about "Das Kapital" by Karl Marx, what would you do? would you go and read the book? or would you read an expert analysis of it? and if so, what kind of expert would it be? a communist? a capitalist? a liberal? a social-democrat? a cleric?

I am pretty sure you would trust no-one else but yourself, and rightly so. then why handle the bible differently?


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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 13:25
Originally posted by Mr ProgFreak Mr ProgFreak wrote:

^ But how can you see the foundation for your solution to the problem of contradiction between these four sources in a verse that's contained in one of them? Of course some might object to that, particularly those who happen to not agree with the gospel of Matthew. And it just so happens that many, many Christians don't accept the authority of the Pope, and, as I've shown, with good reasons.
 
That's why there are 30,000 + Christian religions and sects beside the Catholic Church..
 
We believe this is true, some will not, we may disagree but tolerate other opinions, as a fact "Lumen Gentium" is a prove of that, because it admits the salvation not only of people who believe in other Christian faiths, but also in the salvation of Non Christians..Even when we don't agree with them..
 
But as far as I know,  the Christian religions that don't accept the authority of the Pope base their disagreement not in the Metthew Gosple, which all accept, but in a different interpretationof this words.
 
Iván
 
BTW: I haven't seen you reasons to disagree in the Pope's authority, and as far as I read in his thread, you are the only one that says your reasons are good....So, let me doubt.


Edited by Ivan_Melgar_M - July 19 2010 at 13:27
            
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 13:40
The Saviour never introduced Peter to the other disciples by saying: 'See, I have appointed Peter as My successor; receive him as your Pope and head of the Church, call him Holy Father, honour and obey him.' On the contrary, Jesus made the following positive declaration, which is diametrically opposed to Roman teaching: 'But be ye not called Rabbi: for one is your Master, even Christ; and all ye are brethren. And call no man your father upon the earth for one is your Father, which is in heaven. Neither be ye called masters: for one is your Master, even Christ. But he that is greatest among you shall be your servant. And whosoever shalt exalt himself shall be abased; and he that shall humble himself shall be exalted.' Matthew 23:8-12.

No jew was pope, no man has the power to forgive sins and nowhere does the new testament show peter being in rome
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 14:00
Originally posted by Ivan_Melgar_M Ivan_Melgar_M wrote:

Originally posted by Mr ProgFreak Mr ProgFreak wrote:

^ But how can you see the foundation for your solution to the problem of contradiction between these four sources in a verse that's contained in one of them? Of course some might object to that, particularly those who happen to not agree with the gospel of Matthew. And it just so happens that many, many Christians don't accept the authority of the Pope, and, as I've shown, with good reasons.
 
That's why there are 30,000 + Christian religions and sects beside the Catholic Church..
 
We believe this is true, some will not, we may disagree but tolerate other opinions, as a fact "Lumen Gentium" is a prove of that, because it admits the salvation not only of people who believe in other Christian faiths, but also in the salvation of Non Christians..Even when we don't agree with them..
 
But as far as I know,  the Christian religions that don't accept the authority of the Pope base their disagreement not in the Metthew Gosple, which all accept, but in a different interpretationof this words.
 
Iván
 
BTW: I haven't seen you reasons to disagree in the Pope's authority, and as far as I read in his thread, you are the only one that says your reasons are good....So, let me doubt.


I simply don't accept any of these books as an authority on anything. It amazes me to see how Theists talk of "proof" when they refer to scripture or other documents which are ultimately just opinions and unproven claims based on hearsay and wishful thinking. Like it or not, but if you look at all the historical facts about how, when and by whom these books and documents were written, it's really unlikely that all that mess is the result of divine intervention. It is much more likely that these books are simply what they appear to be - what the facts that we can ascertain about them suggest.

Why do I think that my reasons are better than yours? Most simply put: Because they require fewer assumptions that are extremely far fetched and  unlikely to be true. My reasons for not believing in gods require much less logical defense (Greek: apologia) than your reasons for believing in one. And not only do you claim that there is a God, you're also sure which one it is, and what he wants us to do. Like it or not, but as a Catholic you have some specific instructions.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 14:08
Originally posted by BaldJean BaldJean wrote:

Mike, let me ask you a question: if you wanted to know about "Das Kapital" by Karl Marx, what would you do? would you go and read the book? or would you read an expert analysis of it? and if so, what kind of expert would it be? a communist? a capitalist? a liberal? a social-democrat? a cleric?

I am pretty sure you would trust no-one else but yourself, and rightly so. then why handle the bible differently?


I don't agree. Sure, I can imagine that in some instances I would want to read the original work. But that would depend on how complex it is. When it comes to the Bible, you can't simply read it like a novel. In order to make sense of it - as Epignosis will undoubtedly agree - you need to study not only the historical context, but also the language it was originally written in. Frankly, I don't think that reading the book without doing all that would get you anywhere. You could memorize as many parables you want, but you would be none the wiser.

No, in this case I'll defer to the experts. Like I said above, one can always compare expert views from the opposite ends of the spectrum.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 14:18
Originally posted by Mr ProgFreak Mr ProgFreak wrote:

Originally posted by BaldJean BaldJean wrote:

Mike, let me ask you a question: if you wanted to know about "Das Kapital" by Karl Marx, what would you do? would you go and read the book? or would you read an expert analysis of it? and if so, what kind of expert would it be? a communist? a capitalist? a liberal? a social-democrat? a cleric?

I am pretty sure you would trust no-one else but yourself, and rightly so. then why handle the bible differently?


I don't agree. Sure, I can imagine that in some instances I would want to read the original work. But that would depend on how complex it is. When it comes to the Bible, you can't simply read it like a novel. In order to make sense of it - as Epignosis will undoubtedly agree - you need to study not only the historical context, but also the language it was originally written in. Frankly, I don't think that reading the book without doing all that would get you anywhere. You could memorize as many parables you want, but you would be none the wiser.

No, in this case I'll defer to the experts. Like I said above, one can always compare expert views from the opposite ends of the spectrum.

you are wriggling, Mike. you could say the same about "Das Kapital". you have to take the historical background into account, the background of Karl Marx, the German language. but what YOU did certainly won't give you any new insights - you chose an author who has approximately the same opinion as you already have formed of the bible, without ever having read it. that's not very challenging, in my opinion


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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 14:43
Originally posted by timothy leary timothy leary wrote:

The Saviour never introduced Peter to the other disciples by saying: 'See, I have appointed Peter as My successor; receive him as your Pope and head of the Church, call him Holy Father, honour and obey him.' On the contrary, Jesus made the following positive declaration, which is diametrically opposed to Roman teaching: 'But be ye not called Rabbi: for one is your Master, even Christ; and all ye are brethren. And call no man your father upon the earth for one is your Father, which is in heaven. Neither be ye called masters: for one is your Master, even Christ. But he that is greatest among you shall be your servant. And whosoever shalt exalt himself shall be abased; and he that shall humble himself shall be exalted.' Matthew 23:8-12.


A quote speaks more than 1,000 words by a third person:
Matthew 16:
18 And so I say to you, you are Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church, and the gates of the netherworld shall not prevail against it.
19 I will give you the keys to the kingdom of heaven.  Whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven; and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven."

The text is clear, he gave full authority to Peter and he transmitted it to his followers, the fact that Rome is the center of the Catholic Church, means very little, the Church could had been founded anywhere as long as the followers of Peter existed (I'll expand this issue later in the post).

But, you are free to disagree

Originally posted by Timothy Lear Timothy Lear wrote:

No jew was pope, no man has the power to forgive sins and nowhere does the new testament show peter being in rome
 
The Bible is not an instruction manual on the organization of the Churches, but all what you mention is in the Bible

1.- Forgiving sins:

Quote

John 20: 20 - 23

When he had said this, he showed them his hands and his side. The disciples rejoiced when they saw the Lord. (Jesus) said to them again, "Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, so I send you.And when he had said this, he breathed on them and said to them, "Receive the holy Spirit. Whose sins you forgive are forgiven them, and whose sins you retain are retained."

Can't be more evident, God instituted the Confession before a man who could forgive sins

2.- Peter being in Rome: Well, even when the Bible who identify Babylon as Rome clearly states Peter was here, but even if you don't believe that, you must remember that Jerusalem was part of Rome, and the logic dictates that the see of the Church is in the city of Rome, which was the capital of the empire.

3.- The name Holy father has a theological explanation that would be too long and boring, but there's a simple explanation, the term comes from "Patriarch" (Pater - Patriarch - Father), the term was used to difference he Patriarch of West (The Pope) and the Patriarch of East (Patriarch of the Eastern Churches), and was only used in 642 by the Pope Theodore I.

The Bible can't be followed literally, if that was the case, we should have (or be) slaves, the terms and the organization of an Institution of 1.5 billion Catholic Christians, has to evolve.

But you are free to disagree, just don't say we don't have justification.

Iván
 
 
 


Edited by Ivan_Melgar_M - July 19 2010 at 14:49
            
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 19 2010 at 14:47
Originally posted by Mr ProgFreak Mr ProgFreak wrote:


I simply don't accept any of these books as an authority on anything. It amazes me to see how Theists talk of "proof" when they refer to scripture or other documents which are ultimately just opinions and unproven claims based on hearsay and wishful thinking. Like it or not, but if you look at all the historical facts about how, when and by whom these books and documents were written, it's really unlikely that all that mess is the result of divine intervention. It is much more likely that these books are simply what they appear to be - what the facts that we can ascertain about them suggest.

Why do I think that my reasons are better than yours? Most simply put: Because they require fewer assumptions that are extremely far fetched and  unlikely to be true. My reasons for not believing in gods require much less logical defense (Greek: apologia) than your reasons for believing in one. And not only do you claim that there is a God, you're also sure which one it is, and what he wants us to do. Like it or not, but as a Catholic you have some specific instructions.
 
Then all the discussion is pointless, you ask for explanations and justifications, you even invoke the Bible in some moments, but when another person quotes the Bible, you say "I don't recognize authority to the Bible" (Of course except when you quote it LOL)
 
But there's no problem, I recognize the authority, you don't, I can live with that.....Now you must learn to live with that.
 
Iván
 
 
            
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