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Topic ClosedEvolution vs. Creationism

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Poll Question: What represents your opinion best?
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Mr ProgFreak View Drop Down
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 05 2009 at 19:55
Another nice, short, concise video:


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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 05 2009 at 20:03
^ to be frank and honest Mike - I don't want to watch anymore videos, I'd rather read your opinions in your words.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 05 2009 at 20:05
Maybe someone else would like to watch it ... but as far as my words are concerned, I guess you know my opinion by now. Smile
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 06 2009 at 05:28
Originally posted by AmbianceMan AmbianceMan wrote:

Originally posted by Mr ProgFreak Mr ProgFreak wrote:


Now we could go back to quivering over the word "theory", I won't do that. Suffice it to say that evolution is a theory like the theory of relativity, or quantum mechanics. The theory of relativity has not been proven either, it may be wrong ... but that's not keeping you from accepting that atoms can be split, and that this creates electricity for you to use in your flat, while reading this post and writing answers.
 
 
The atoms aren't split to make electricity
While I think you are being deliberately obtuse, this kind of rebuttal is symptomatic of many creationist counter arguments where you conveniently omit the intervening steps and I'm sure you are reasonably knowledgeable on the working of a nuclear power station given your academic record and current employment. So...
 
Originally posted by AmbianceMan AmbianceMan wrote:

Unless you call adding and removing electrons "splitting" which it is not.
...I think that's a smoke-screen reply. A radioactive nucleus absorbs a neutron and undergoes nuclear fission which results in the heavier nucleus splitting into two lighter ones. This releases a huge amount of kinetic energy, gamma radiation and free neutrons (no adding or removing of electrons though). These products are used to heat water to produce steam, which is then used to drive steam turbines connected to electrical generators. Play with Mike's grammar if you like (English is not his first language), but at the end of the day electricity is produced by the splitting of atoms by pretty much the same techniques as electricity is produced by the burning of coal, yet coal does not give off electrons when burnt. 
Originally posted by AmbianceMan AmbianceMan wrote:

Also, Gravity itself is just a theory.  Yes we see the results of it, and there is a "best" explanation.  Likewise, we can't deny that we are here, but the reasons why are still just a theory.
Gravity is a reality, the existence of Gravity is not a theory. Newton's Law of Universal Gravity is fixed and is a special case of Einstein's General Theory of Relativity.
 
I ask again:
Originally posted by Dean Dean wrote:

What do you mean by "is just a theory?"
 
So what next? Intelligent Falling?Tongue


Edited by Dean - December 06 2009 at 09:42
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 06 2009 at 07:47
Of course that video is about "Intelligent selection" so it undermines your point.
 
Thinking last night, my aversion to the word "natual selection" is just as flawed as Mikes' aversion to religion. I am thinking of a lay view of what the word means, but the real definition is quite simple, that which individuals live is selected by adaptation to environments. The process by which that works is quite complicated and involves the kind of math that interests me, but that basic ideas is still a valid term to use.
 
Evolution, however, is a dicier term. To me, it implies a directionality, to more complexity, more intelligence, etc. Since that is in fact what we see, most people assume that the theories account for the directionality.
 
But that is a separate question.
 
Since process did in fact happen, Evolution is an adequate term. But the degree of understanding you get from "Evolution through natural selection" is woefully inadequate to describe the robustness of what's going on and why skeptics get armed with arguments. I think for those of us who believe in this process, it behooves us to know both the well-worn paths and the places were the theory leaves holes.
 
 


Edited by Negoba - December 06 2009 at 08:21
You are quite a fine person, and I am very fond of you. But you are only quite a little fellow, in a wide world, after all.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 06 2009 at 09:10
Originally posted by Negoba Negoba wrote:

Of course that video is about "Intelligent selection" so it undermines your point.
 
Thinking last night, my aversion to the word "natual selection" is just as flawed as Mikes' aversion to religion. I am thinking of a lay view of what the word means, but the real definition is quite simple, that which individuals live is selected by adaptation to environments. The process by which that works is quite complicated and involves the kind of math that interests me, but that basic ideas is still a valid term to use.



Call it "environmental selection" then, if that seems more appropriate to you.

Originally posted by Negoba Negoba wrote:


 
Evolution, however, is a dicier term. To me, it implies a directionality, to more complexity, more intelligence, etc. Since that is in fact what we see, most people assume that the theories account for the directionality.
 
But that is a separate question.
 
Since process did in fact happen, Evolution is an adequate term. But the degree of understanding you get from "Evolution through natural selection" is woefully inadequate to describe the robustness of what's going on and why skeptics get armed with arguments. I think for those of us who believe in this process, it behooves us to know both the well-worn paths and the places were the theory leaves holes.
 
 


I don't think that you understand this process, because if you did you wouldn't fight the term "natural selection" so much. And please forgive for not worrying too much about whether it "behooves" creationists.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 06 2009 at 12:43
You still think I'm a creationist, Mike. Do you even read other peoples posts?
 
I absolutely guarantee that I understand the process better than you. Every time I try to challenge you on the details, you back off. It's a clear indication your knowledge doesn't go as deep. That's fine, I'm a medical doctor and don't expect everyone to have studied as much biology as me. But please don't tell me I don't understand things that I've had to learn and discuss over and over again in much more exacting environments than this.
You are quite a fine person, and I am very fond of you. But you are only quite a little fellow, in a wide world, after all.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 06 2009 at 13:17
^ please don't be offended if I don't accept your guarantee. And as for "backing off" ... this has been yet another post from you without any details. You have problems with the expression "evolution by natural selection" - please elaborate. I agree with Dawkins, Coyne and have read their books or watched their presentation. You can assume that my position matches theirs. What neither of us knows - or can't remember from all the pages - is *why* and *how* you disagree. So *please* *please* elaborate, so that I have something that deserves a detailed response.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 06 2009 at 13:36
Originally posted by Mr ProgFreak Mr ProgFreak wrote:

^ please don't be offended if I don't accept your guarantee. And as for "backing off" ... this has been yet another post from you without any details. You have problems with the expression "evolution by natural selection" - please elaborate. I agree with Dawkins, Coyne and have read their books or watched their presentation. You can assume that my position matches theirs. What neither of us knows - or can't remember from all the pages - is *why* and *how* you disagree. So *please* *please* elaborate, so that I have something that deserves a detailed response.
Jay has stated his objections/reservations on a couple of occasions, initially (as I recall) in Rob's Religious thread and again in his own Evolution and Spirituality thread (http://www.progarchives.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=61409&PID=3389234#3389234)
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 06 2009 at 13:45
On that page I think this paragraph qualifies best for the question that I asked here:

Originally posted by Negoba Negoba wrote:


Natural selection is one of many factors involved in speciation, but I doubt it is even in the top 3. Not that that matters except for the fact that it is only one many people (those that even bother to believe in the concepts) know about.
 
I also hate the term "evolution." There are some basic reasons why things build on themselves over time, but there becomes a breaking point where too much energy is required and the system become extremely precarious to changes in environmental conditions. For example, the degree of "evolution" that pushed toward enormous animals, probably fueled by a much greater biomass than we have now, eventually overstretched itself to the point that when the system conditions changed, it collapsed, It did not rebound after the last big cataclysm, and a new course of "evolution" started.
 
Again, evolution implies a linearity that does not infact exist. It also has been associated with a slow steady course that doesn't exist either.


Well, my answer is really short and concise: His view contradicts the scientific consensus today, and I can't possibly take it seriously. Natural selection is *the* driving force in evolution - that's what I'm convinced of. And I don't have to waste my time backing up my position - I can defer that to biologists like Dawkins or Coyne, who have earned their merits in this field.

BTW: What I really find arrogant on Negoba's part is to badmouth my position as not up to date and totally unscientific, while his position is the one that is conflicting with the current consensus. Don't take my word for that, but Dawkins', Coyne's, PZ Myers' and that of countless other biologists.

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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 06 2009 at 14:04
Originally posted by Mr ProgFreak Mr ProgFreak wrote:

On that page I think this paragraph qualifies best for the question that I asked here:

Originally posted by Negoba Negoba wrote:


Natural selection is one of many factors involved in speciation, but I doubt it is even in the top 3. Not that that matters except for the fact that it is only one many people (those that even bother to believe in the concepts) know about.
 
I also hate the term "evolution." There are some basic reasons why things build on themselves over time, but there becomes a breaking point where too much energy is required and the system become extremely precarious to changes in environmental conditions. For example, the degree of "evolution" that pushed toward enormous animals, probably fueled by a much greater biomass than we have now, eventually overstretched itself to the point that when the system conditions changed, it collapsed, It did not rebound after the last big cataclysm, and a new course of "evolution" started.
 
Again, evolution implies a linearity that does not infact exist. It also has been associated with a slow steady course that doesn't exist either.


Well, my answer is really short and concise: His view contradicts the scientific consensus today, and I can't possibly take it seriously. Natural selection is *the* driving force in evolution - that's what I'm convinced of. And I don't have to waste my time backing up my position - I can defer that to biologists like Dawkins or Coyne, who have earned their merits in this field.

BTW: What I really find arrogant on Negoba's part is to badmouth my position as not up to date and totally unscientific, while his position is the one that is conflicting with the current consensus. Don't take my word for that, but Dawkins', Coyne's, PZ Myers' and that of countless other biologists.



No you do have to give it serious attention, because less than a decade ago, Steven Gould, an eminent evolutionary biologist, was a major proponent of punctuated equilibrium. Evolution has nuances not mere natural selection can explain.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 06 2009 at 14:24
^ I agree. I find the idea of evolution being driven by one single mechanism suspect given the evidence, though I doubt the equilibrium periods of punctuated equilibrium were that static - for example the shift from dinosaurs to mammalian dominance may have resulted from the KT event, but dinosaurs were both evolving and going extinct prior to that and it was that decline that hampered and ultimately prevented their recovery from the cataclysmic event..
 
 
 
 
 
/edit: hahaha - just read that one of the possible causes of the KT boundary was a meteor impact on the  Yucatán peninsular in Mexico ... located near the modern port of Progreso. Big smile


Edited by Dean - December 06 2009 at 14:48
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 06 2009 at 14:52
^ you both seem to be ignoring that I say "*the* driving force", but not "the *only* driving force". Do you think that if there was no natural selection (even for the sake of the argument it's hard to imagine) but only genetic drift and punctuated equilibrium, that higher forms of life could have evolved?

Edited by Mr ProgFreak - December 06 2009 at 14:52
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 06 2009 at 15:10
There is no conflict in the various methods, all are capable of driving evolution dependant on the relative stability of environment, population sizes, etc. and whichever one is dominant is probably determined by the stability of all those factors. For example in a stable environment of small populations genetic drift may well overshadow any advances governed by natural selection.
 
I don't see where either of us has said that there is no natural selection, or even implied that.


Edited by Dean - December 06 2009 at 15:11
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 06 2009 at 15:10
It's not so much ignorance on our part that confounds arguments here, but your manner of presenting them.


"Natural selection is *the* driving force in evolution - that's what I'm convinced of. And I don't have to waste my time backing up my position - I can defer that to biologists like Dawkins or Coyne, who have earned their merits in this field."

It clearly implies you think it's the only one that matters (it's not). And you seem arrogant in discarding other factors.


Edited by stonebeard - December 06 2009 at 15:11
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 06 2009 at 15:22
Originally posted by Dean Dean wrote:

There is no conflict in the various methods, all are capable of driving evolution dependant on the relative stability of environment, population sizes, etc. and whichever one is dominant is probably determined by the stability of all those factors. For example in a stable environment of small populations genetic drift may well overshadow any advances governed by natural selection.
 
I don't see where either of us has said that there is no natural selection, or even implied that.


I don't see either where I said there's no other force beside natural selection at work.

But how could for example genetic drift be a driving force in evolution?

"Genetic drift is an important evolutionary process which leads to changes in allele frequencies over time. It may cause gene variants to disappear completely, and thereby reduce genetic variability. In contrast to natural selection, which makes gene variants more common or less common depending on their reproductive success,[2] the changes due to genetic drift are not driven by environmental or adaptive pressures, and may be beneficial, neutral, or detrimental to reproductive success."

As I see it - through layman eyes - genetic drift could not be a *driving* force like natural selection. It seems more like an element of chance to me. Of course elements of chance can also have great effects, but not in a guiding or driving manner.
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 06 2009 at 15:23
Originally posted by stonebeard stonebeard wrote:

It's not so much ignorance on our part that confounds arguments here, but your manner of presenting them.


"Natural selection is *the* driving force in evolution - that's what I'm convinced of. And I don't have to waste my time backing up my position - I can defer that to biologists like Dawkins or Coyne, who have earned their merits in this field."

It clearly implies you think it's the only one that matters (it's not). And you seem arrogant in discarding other factors.


You also seem to ignore the word "driving" in my post. (see my answer to Dean's post for further details)
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 06 2009 at 16:23
To emphasize that, it would have been better to go "...the*driving* force..."

Just sayin. Wink
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 06 2009 at 16:25
If I say "*the* driving force" that's shorthand for "the most important driving force", isn't it?
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Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 06 2009 at 16:28
Pretty much, but I think in the context it came off as more dismissive than inclusive.
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