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ExittheLemming
Forum Senior Member
Joined: October 19 2007
Location: Penal Colony
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Points: 11420
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Posted: May 13 2008 at 19:13 |
All very interesting stuff certainly BUT has anyone yet run this past that timid and self-effacing creature lurking in the shadows called: PHRASE LENGTH ? (The Bambi of music theory) This is what determines ANY time signature, it's where the musical statement(s) can be deemed to have reached a natural pause for breath. Similar to punctuation for written sentences. After all, taking the reductio ad absurdum route here, we could theoretically transcribe 'Three Blind Mice' into say 15/16 with disingenuous recourse to rests to 'balance the books' The problem with so many of the 'math rock/prog metal' bands around is that they just seem to either add or subtract beats to bog standard rock riffage and call it complexity. If a musical phrase is conceived that expires naturally after an unconventional number of beats, then fine and dandy, but all I can hear is the furious planing of round pegs into square holes.
Edited by ExittheLemming - May 13 2008 at 19:37
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Madklikor
Forum Newbie
Joined: July 21 2006
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Points: 8
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Posted: May 13 2008 at 17:50 |
Trademark wrote:
I put this post up well over a year ago and then let it go. If you all want to play around in your little fantasy world that is certainly fine with me, but absolutely everything I said in that post is 100% correct. 12 years of formal music education 3 advanced degrees (2 Masters and 1 PhD), and 15 years practical experience playing and teaching music theory gives me some indication that I just "might" know what I am talking about. |
I'm not saying that everything you wrote is wrong, but I don't see how anyone with "2 masters and 1 PhD" would write things like some stuff you wrote. With that experience, you should know that truth in music theory is certainly not something definitive, especially when it comes to NOTATION. Anyone who have true understanding of these problems should know that it doesn't concern what "exist" and what "doesn't exist", but how you write a musical phenomenon. and I have seen none of this in your writing. I would add that a quick glance at the Grove dictionary shows that the definition for "time signature" can totally change from one author to the next (the Grove definition has little to do with the Harvard dictionnary definition you gave). And please, don't try to lecture me... that is simply ridiculous, because I happen to have pretty much the same number of degrees, and you've got no kind of superiority from this stuff (or any kind of superiority for that matter). But I do have a question. I do agree that there is no NEED to write the "time signature" in some of these cases and that some prog musicians are looking to hard into time signatures. But what about Stravinsky's Glorification de l'élue from you-know-what? If I wrote the beginning like this DT song, it would go : 5/8 5/8 9/8 5/8 7/8 3/8 2/4 7/4 3/4 7/4 3/8 2/4 7/4 6/8 5/8 9/8 5/8 5/8 7/8 5/8 3/8 3/4 3/8 4/4 3/8 3/4 3/4 5/4 etc. I guess Stravinsky was a stupid composer who was playing in a a little fantasy world, huh ?
Edited by Madklikor - May 13 2008 at 19:32
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Trademark
Forum Senior Member
Joined: November 21 2006
Location: oHIo
Status: Offline
Points: 1009
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Posted: May 13 2008 at 16:27 |
I put this post up well over a year ago and then let it go. If you all want to play around in your little fantasy world that is certainly fine with me, but absolutely everything I said in that post is 100% correct. 12 years of formal music education 3 advanced degrees (2 Masters and 1 PhD), and 15 years practical experience playing and teaching music theory gives me some indication that I just "might" know what I am talking about.
If you want to get into I can and I will back up everything I've said; if not you're the one who needs to let it drop. Don't call me out if you don't want the answers. If you want to live in a magical world where incorrect information is "right" because some kids say so, as I said, I'm OK with that. if you want to know the truth, you'll have to be willing to learn. Which is it going to be?
Edited by Trademark - May 13 2008 at 16:29
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Madklikor
Forum Newbie
Joined: July 21 2006
Status: Offline
Points: 8
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Posted: May 13 2008 at 16:07 |
Trademark wrote:
"In order, each entry written once: 4/4, 7/8, 3/4, 13/16, 15/16, 17/16, 14/16, 5/4, 6/8, 2/4, 5/8, 11/4, 9/4, 7/16, 6/16, 5/16, 10/16, 9/8, 15/8, 12/16, 16/16 (3+3+3+3+2+2), 3/8."
Not really incredible, just incorrect. According the The Harvard Dictionary of Music a time signature is: "The pattern in which a steady succession of rhythmic pulses is organized", and it is "characterized by the regular recurrence of such patterns.
The DT example given has no recurring beat groupings. The only possible way to justify these types of time sigs is with recurring beat grouping patterns. The Apocalypse in 9/8 is a good example, being a recurring grouping of 3+2+4/8, although, 9/8 is still technically incorrect. A true 9/8 is a triple meter with the beats grouped in threes (again, according to the Harvard). The correct name should have been The Apocalypse in 3+2+4/8, though it doesn't sound as "snappy".
In a piece like the DT example THERE IS NO METER; there is only a pulse, so there can be no time signature. In this case probably an 8th note pulse.
One of Paul Hindemith's String quartets from the 1940s is written in this same manner, but without the ever changing time signatures (he knew better). hindemith simply designates that the 8th note should be counted at 60 Beats per minute. The music has bar lines (though some composers don't even use them), but no time signature. That is the way the DT piece should be written if its written out at all. There can be no true meter or time signature where there is no repetition.
If you all are determined to ignore the truth in this matter of time signatures please let me know and I'll leave off pointing this stuff out and just let you go to town with your foolishness. I thought you might want to know how it really is in actual musucal terms, but I might be mistaken.
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Please, stop talking like you know something when you obviously don't.
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Madklikor
Forum Newbie
Joined: July 21 2006
Status: Offline
Points: 8
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Posted: May 13 2008 at 15:48 |
"One might just ask well as what the most complicated mathematical
equation is. The equation might take up many pages and the answer could
turn out to be 1. The time signature thing is exactly the same. The
gibberish time signatures you all are putting up DO NOT EXIST
musically, they only exist mathematically.
The measures in question all break down into sub groupings of 2, 3,
or 4 pulses. No player will ever count to 27 (or even 17 or 11) as he
reads his part. He will look at the music and break it down into
sub-groupings, take out his pencil and mark the score accordingly."
It's not because musicians don't count them as they are written that they doesn't "exist".
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manray
Forum Newbie
Joined: May 12 2008
Location: Birmingham, UK
Status: Offline
Points: 39
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Posted: May 13 2008 at 09:33 |
Point of view point by cornelius
AMAZING
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jammun
Prog Reviewer
Joined: July 14 2007
Location: United States
Status: Offline
Points: 3449
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Posted: May 07 2008 at 20:29 |
There was Don Ellis back in the early-70's, who had a big band which specialized in weird/complex time signatures, 27/16, etc. Check out his Wikipedia entry.
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Unsouled
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Joined: January 05 2008
Location: New York
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Points: 9
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Posted: May 07 2008 at 15:10 |
I don't think there is a "most complex" time signature... many being listed are odd beats of 16th notes, and it can be argued that a lengthier signature is more complex, I guess. However, I think it's really the relationship between the signatures that adds complexity - polyrhythmic meters between band members, time shifts. (One of the most easily discernible polymeters I can think of is in the bridge of Lateralus, with the high hat vs. the bass, and eventually the guitar and vocals.) Tool's Schism also goes through many time changes.
Two other notes:
1. Fripp's 6-note repeating theme in Frame by Frame is in 3/8, weaving in and out of the rest of the band going in 4/4. I believe this is the "81/8" mentioned earlier.
2. The distorted guitar section of Frakctured is running in 15/16.
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The Pessimist
Prog Reviewer
Joined: June 13 2007
Location: United Kingdom
Status: Offline
Points: 3834
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Posted: May 07 2008 at 11:09 |
The middle section of The Mars Volta's "Cygnus... Vismund Cygnus" is in 29/16. I doubt that's very toppable. Speaking of which, what is the time signature for the riff after the drum solo in One Word - Mahavishnu Orchestra? I just cannot figure that bitch out man, it's doing my nut in...
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"Market value is irrelevant to intrinsic value."
Arnold Schoenberg
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Man With Hat
Collaborator
Jazz-Rock/Fusion/Canterbury Team
Joined: March 12 2005
Location: Neurotica
Status: Offline
Points: 166183
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Posted: May 07 2008 at 00:25 |
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Dig me...But don't...Bury me I'm running still, I shall until, one day, I hope that I'll arrive Warning: Listening to jazz excessively can cause a laxative effect.
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explodingjosh
Forum Senior Member
Joined: February 10 2007
Location: United States
Status: Offline
Points: 507
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Posted: May 06 2008 at 23:25 |
Abstrakt wrote:
Just Found Out that "Rational Gaze" by Meshuggah is in 4/4!  |
Well if you'd just listen to the drums, it wouldn't be near as suprising. Try memorizing that pattern in tempo.... I've only been able to pull it off a handful of times without the song playing.
Ten bucks says that Bill Bruford just sees it as 4/4 with an added 3/16, and Dave Stewart sees it as 7+7+5/16. ------------------------------------ And any signature you see where the bottom number is not '2-to-the-power-of-something' virtually does not exist in music. I think that includes 2^0, which is 1.... hmm does single meter exist? ----------------------------------- I think polyrhythms are a different story though. Like 9:4, 7:4 ... I learned how to drum a 5:4 and 7:4 pattern (with my hands, I'm not a drummer, yet  ) by learning how 5/16 and 7/16 interacts with 4/4 when the 16th note of each has the same set tempo.
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Trademark
Forum Senior Member
Joined: November 21 2006
Location: oHIo
Status: Offline
Points: 1009
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Posted: January 15 2007 at 15:10 |
Your ideas are not crazy , they are simply incorrect. A-B Neg is right. Emphasis is the ruling factor in determining meter. You need to look this stuff up (try the New Harvard Dictionary of Music or talk to anyone wsith a degree in music theory) and try to gain some TRUE understanding of it. Rhythm and meter are not mere number games.
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Abstrakt
Forum Senior Member
Joined: August 18 2005
Location: Soundgarden
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Points: 18292
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Posted: January 14 2007 at 02:29 |
^ What?
5 fast bars of 5/8 creates 25/8. Anyone used that time signature?
Can you make a decent song in 2/16?
6 bars of 5/8 plus a bar of 2/8 on top of two bars of 4/4.
Hmm.... enough of my crazy ideas
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A B Negative
Forum Senior Member
Joined: May 02 2006
Location: Methil Republic
Status: Offline
Points: 1594
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Posted: January 03 2007 at 07:10 |
Abstrakt wrote:
A B Negative wrote:
Take an easy time sig and either add or subtract a beat every now and again, whenever it feels right!  |
Like 4+3+4+5? that just equals 16/4 or 4 measures in 4/4 
One cool thing is to use another signature that equals the same number of 8th or 16th notes as in a number of measures of 4/4.
X = one 8th or 16th note
Example:
4/4 4/4
X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---
7/8 9/8
X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---
7/8+9/8 = 16/8 = 2 Measures of 8/8 (4/4)
or
4/4 4/4 4/4
X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---
3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---
3/4+3/4+3/4+3/4 = 12/4 = 3 Measures of 4/4
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It's not the same coz the emPHAsis is in differENT places!
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"The disgusting stink of a too-loud electric guitar.... Now, that's my idea of a good time."
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Abstrakt
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Joined: August 18 2005
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Status: Offline
Points: 18292
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Posted: December 23 2006 at 02:06 |
9/16+9/16+2/16+7/16+5/16 = 32/16 = 2 Measures in 16/16 (8/8 (4/4))
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Abstrakt
Forum Senior Member
Joined: August 18 2005
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Status: Offline
Points: 18292
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Posted: December 23 2006 at 02:04 |
A B Negative wrote:
Take an easy time sig and either add or subtract a beat every now and again, whenever it feels right!  |
Like 4+3+4+5? that just equals 16/4 or 4 measures in 4/4 
One cool thing is to use another signature that equals the same number of 8th or 16th notes as in a number of measures of 4/4.
X = one 8th or 16th note
Example:
4/4 4/4
X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---
7/8 9/8
X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---
7/8+9/8 = 16/8 = 2 Measures of 8/8 (4/4)
or
4/4 4/4 4/4
X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---
3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4
X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---X---
3/4+3/4+3/4+3/4 = 12/4 = 3 Measures of 4/4
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A B Negative
Forum Senior Member
Joined: May 02 2006
Location: Methil Republic
Status: Offline
Points: 1594
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Posted: December 22 2006 at 10:42 |
Take an easy time sig and either add or subtract a beat every now and again, whenever it feels right! 
Edited by A B Negative - May 30 2008 at 15:38
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"The disgusting stink of a too-loud electric guitar.... Now, that's my idea of a good time."
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Abstrakt
Forum Senior Member
Joined: August 18 2005
Location: Soundgarden
Status: Offline
Points: 18292
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Posted: December 22 2006 at 01:25 |
That would be easy. 3+2+4=9
Let them figure out the time signature in "new millenium cyanide christ" or "in death - is life" by Meshuggah and then we're talkin' 
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Sasquamo
Forum Senior Member
Joined: September 26 2006
Location: United States
Status: Offline
Points: 828
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Posted: December 21 2006 at 11:53 |
Or you can just say "Apocalypse" and let everyone figure out the time signature by themselves.
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Abstrakt
Forum Senior Member
Joined: August 18 2005
Location: Soundgarden
Status: Offline
Points: 18292
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Posted: December 21 2006 at 11:44 |
Apocalypse in 18/16 sounds way more complex, but it's the same thing.
Or: Apocalypse in 36/32, Apocalypse in 72/64, Apocalypse in 144/128, Apocalypse in 288/256... 
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