Forum Home Forum Home > Other music related lounges > Music and Musicians Exchange
  New Posts New Posts RSS Feed - 12 Tone Serial Music Composers
  FAQ FAQ  Forum Search   Events   Register Register  Login Login

Topic Closed12 Tone Serial Music Composers

 Post Reply Post Reply Page  <12
Author
Message
The.Crimson.King View Drop Down
Forum Senior Member
Forum Senior Member
Avatar

Joined: March 29 2013
Location: WA
Status: Offline
Points: 4596
Direct Link To This Post Posted: October 29 2013 at 16:40
Originally posted by refugee refugee wrote:

This might interest you:

http://www.supload.com/listen?s=Tc2FMt

In the last part I used a twelvetone row played forward and backwards so the two rows together form one symmetrical row of 24 notes. Then I generated nine new rows, using a special system I designed myself. The eleventh row, played towards the end together with some other, unrelated musical material – mainly to prevent the piece from dying out with only one instrument playing – is identical to the first.

I’m not sure if it qualifies as serial music, but it’s pretty close.

Thanks refugee, I've listened a few times and really like it.  The structure you created for the ending brings up a good point.  Schoenberg's original description of this approach was "Method of composing with 12 tones which are only related to one another".  The strict rules that define serialism came later - possibly by one of his students?  Anyway, it always seemed to me that a fun approach would be to limit a 12 tone composition to a small set of tone rows rather than grabbing several of the matrix.  Why?  Because by limiting yourself to a few rows, you then give some kind of harmonic framework for the piece.  Not as highly structured as composing a mostly diatonic piece in a specific key, but a repeating framework made up of certain intervals appearing in the tone row nonetheless.  Theoretically, the ear should begin to connect the dots of these oft appearing intervals...theoretically anyway!

And even if your piece doesn't strictly qualify as serial music, you're in good company as Schoenberg once said, "My works are twelve tone COMPOSITIONS, not TWELVE TONE compositions" Wink
Back to Top
refugee View Drop Down
Forum Senior Member
Forum Senior Member
Avatar
VIP Member

Joined: November 20 2006
Location: Greece
Status: Offline
Points: 7026
Direct Link To This Post Posted: October 29 2013 at 17:42
Thanks for listening! I’m glad you liked it.

Boulez often uses less than twelve tones for his rows, so there are many ways of doing it. You don’t have to be schematic. One of the main goals is to escape tonality, the feeling of a tonic, a dominant, a subdominant etc. You can do that without obeying all the rules (and then it’s possible more correct to call it free-tonal music, at least that’s what we do in Norwegian). Maybe Webern was the strictest of them? I’m not sure. On second thoughts, I don’t think so.

I just remembered one more thing: I made sure that the harpsichord part accompanying the fugal theme in the start of the second part contained all twelve notes. It’s still strictly tonal.
He say nothing is quite what it seems;
I say nothing is nothing
(Peter Hammill)
Back to Top
Smurph View Drop Down
Forum Senior Member
Forum Senior Member
Avatar

Joined: January 11 2012
Location: Columbus&NYC
Status: Offline
Points: 3167
Direct Link To This Post Posted: October 29 2013 at 17:47
Originally posted by The.Crimson.King The.Crimson.King wrote:

Originally posted by refugee refugee wrote:

This might interest you:

http://www.supload.com/listen?s=Tc2FMt

In the last part I used a twelvetone row played forward and backwards so the two rows together form one symmetrical row of 24 notes. Then I generated nine new rows, using a special system I designed myself. The eleventh row, played towards the end together with some other, unrelated musical material – mainly to prevent the piece from dying out with only one instrument playing – is identical to the first.

I’m not sure if it qualifies as serial music, but it’s pretty close.

Thanks refugee, I've listened a few times and really like it.  The structure you created for the ending brings up a good point.  Schoenberg's original description of this approach was "Method of composing with 12 tones which are only related to one another".  The strict rules that define serialism came later - possibly by one of his students?  Anyway, it always seemed to me that a fun approach would be to limit a 12 tone composition to a small set of tone rows rather than grabbing several of the matrix.  Why?  Because by limiting yourself to a few rows, you then give some kind of harmonic framework for the piece.  Not as highly structured as composing a mostly diatonic piece in a specific key, but a repeating framework made up of certain intervals appearing in the tone row nonetheless.  Theoretically, the ear should begin to connect the dots of these oft appearing intervals...theoretically anyway!

And even if your piece doesn't strictly qualify as serial music, you're in good company as Schoenberg once said, "My works are twelve tone COMPOSITIONS, not TWELVE TONE compositions" Wink


This made me way more excited to attempt an approach on this.
Back to Top
Smurph View Drop Down
Forum Senior Member
Forum Senior Member
Avatar

Joined: January 11 2012
Location: Columbus&NYC
Status: Offline
Points: 3167
Direct Link To This Post Posted: October 29 2013 at 17:49
Originally posted by refugee refugee wrote:

Thanks for listening! I’m glad you liked it.

Boulez often uses less than twelve tones for his rows, so there are many ways of doing it. You don’t have to be schematic. One of the main goals is to escape tonality, the feeling of a tonic, a dominant, a subdominant etc. You can do that without obeying all the rules (and then it’s possible more correct to call it free-tonal music, at least that’s what we do in Norwegian). Maybe Webern was the strictest of them? I’m not sure. On second thoughts, I don’t think so.

I just remembered one more thing: I made sure that the harpsichord part accompanying the fugal theme in the start of the second part contained all twelve notes. It’s still strictly tonal.

Hey you're pretty legit with the notation organizations. I enjoy this song you made. 
Back to Top
refugee View Drop Down
Forum Senior Member
Forum Senior Member
Avatar
VIP Member

Joined: November 20 2006
Location: Greece
Status: Offline
Points: 7026
Direct Link To This Post Posted: October 29 2013 at 18:03
Thanks, Smurph! And if I may be so bold, I will recommend anyone who hasn’t yet read Dr. Faustus by Thomas Mann to read the novel. The system the fictional composer Adrian Leverkühn develops is based on Schoenberg’s system.
He say nothing is quite what it seems;
I say nothing is nothing
(Peter Hammill)
Back to Top
The.Crimson.King View Drop Down
Forum Senior Member
Forum Senior Member
Avatar

Joined: March 29 2013
Location: WA
Status: Offline
Points: 4596
Direct Link To This Post Posted: October 29 2013 at 18:46
Originally posted by Smurph Smurph wrote:

Originally posted by The.Crimson.King The.Crimson.King wrote:

Originally posted by refugee refugee wrote:

This might interest you:

http://www.supload.com/listen?s=Tc2FMt

In the last part I used a twelvetone row played forward and backwards so the two rows together form one symmetrical row of 24 notes. Then I generated nine new rows, using a special system I designed myself. The eleventh row, played towards the end together with some other, unrelated musical material – mainly to prevent the piece from dying out with only one instrument playing – is identical to the first.

I’m not sure if it qualifies as serial music, but it’s pretty close.

Thanks refugee, I've listened a few times and really like it.  The structure you created for the ending brings up a good point.  Schoenberg's original description of this approach was "Method of composing with 12 tones which are only related to one another".  The strict rules that define serialism came later - possibly by one of his students?  Anyway, it always seemed to me that a fun approach would be to limit a 12 tone composition to a small set of tone rows rather than grabbing several of the matrix.  Why?  Because by limiting yourself to a few rows, you then give some kind of harmonic framework for the piece.  Not as highly structured as composing a mostly diatonic piece in a specific key, but a repeating framework made up of certain intervals appearing in the tone row nonetheless.  Theoretically, the ear should begin to connect the dots of these oft appearing intervals...theoretically anyway!

And even if your piece doesn't strictly qualify as serial music, you're in good company as Schoenberg once said, "My works are twelve tone COMPOSITIONS, not TWELVE TONE compositions" Wink


This made me way more excited to attempt an approach on this.

Cool Smurph, give it a try!  It's lots of fun...you'll be amazed at what you can come up with Wink 

For anyone else wanting to give it a whirl, these days I use a freeware music composition/notation tool called MuseScore.  It's easy to put 12 tone (or any) compositions together, print out the sheet music, convert it to a standard midi file to load on many synth sequencers, etc...http://musescore.org/
Back to Top
Smurph View Drop Down
Forum Senior Member
Forum Senior Member
Avatar

Joined: January 11 2012
Location: Columbus&NYC
Status: Offline
Points: 3167
Direct Link To This Post Posted: October 29 2013 at 19:02
I currently use Guitar pro 5 but it makes it way easier to write out guitar tablature instead of music so I've gotten used to it but this program looks cool! I'll try it out.
Back to Top
infocat View Drop Down
Forum Senior Member
Forum Senior Member
Avatar
VIP Member

Joined: June 10 2011
Location: Colorado, USA
Status: Offline
Points: 4671
Direct Link To This Post Posted: October 29 2013 at 21:00
Originally posted by Dean Dean wrote:

  1. The row is a specific ordering of all twelve notes of the chromatic scale (without regard to octave placement).
  2. No note is repeated within the row.
  3. The row may be subjected to interval-preserving transformations -- that is, it may appear in inversion (denoted I), retrograde (R), or retrograde-inversion (RI), in addition to its "original" or prime form (P).
  4. The row in any of its four transformations may begin on any degree of the chromatic scale; in other words it may be freely transposed. (Transposition being an interval-preserving transformation, this is technically covered already by 3.) Transpositions are indicated by an integer between 0 and 11 denoting the number of semitones: thus, if the original form of the row is denoted P0, then P1 denotes its transposition upward by one semitone (similarly I1 is an upward transposition of the inverted form, R1 of the retrograde form, and RI1 of the retrograde-inverted form).

...or so says Wikipedia

Is that music or is it math?
--
Frank Swarbrick
Belief is not Truth.
Back to Top
Neo-Romantic View Drop Down
Forum Senior Member
Forum Senior Member
Avatar

Joined: January 09 2013
Status: Offline
Points: 928
Direct Link To This Post Posted: October 29 2013 at 21:28
Originally posted by infocat infocat wrote:

Originally posted by Dean Dean wrote:

  1. The row is a specific ordering of all twelve notes of the chromatic scale (without regard to octave placement).
  2. No note is repeated within the row.
  3. The row may be subjected to interval-preserving transformations -- that is, it may appear in inversion (denoted I), retrograde (R), or retrograde-inversion (RI), in addition to its "original" or prime form (P).
  4. The row in any of its four transformations may begin on any degree of the chromatic scale; in other words it may be freely transposed. (Transposition being an interval-preserving transformation, this is technically covered already by 3.) Transpositions are indicated by an integer between 0 and 11 denoting the number of semitones: thus, if the original form of the row is denoted P0, then P1 denotes its transposition upward by one semitone (similarly I1 is an upward transposition of the inverted form, R1 of the retrograde form, and RI1 of the retrograde-inverted form).

...or so says Wikipedia

Is that music or is it math?

A little of both, really. Constructing the matrix is actually fun to me, like doing a big sudoku puzzle. I don't really have an ear for serial works though.

In this class I'm taking now, I had to write a serialist piece. My goal was to make as consonant a row as possible, and it sort of worked. The trick was to employ a lot of motion by 3rds/6ths.

Back to Top
The.Crimson.King View Drop Down
Forum Senior Member
Forum Senior Member
Avatar

Joined: March 29 2013
Location: WA
Status: Offline
Points: 4596
Direct Link To This Post Posted: October 29 2013 at 23:36
Originally posted by Smurph Smurph wrote:

I currently use Guitar pro 5 but it makes it way easier to write out guitar tablature instead of music so I've gotten used to it but this program looks cool! I'll try it out.

The current MuseScore release (1.3 I think) is great but the upcoming release includes tab in about 15 different variations (guitar/bass/mandolin/etc) and has this cool feature where you can link the tab staff to the standard notation staff.  You can enter the note in either staff and it will display in both...you can also alter the tab staff to understand alternate tunings.  It's currently in beta test and anyone can d'load the beta version as well as the proper 1.3 release.  They also have an excellent forum that the developers moderate Wink
Back to Top
The.Crimson.King View Drop Down
Forum Senior Member
Forum Senior Member
Avatar

Joined: March 29 2013
Location: WA
Status: Offline
Points: 4596
Direct Link To This Post Posted: October 30 2013 at 01:21
Originally posted by The.Crimson.King The.Crimson.King wrote:

Originally posted by irrelevant irrelevant wrote:

Can't I sum up my thoughts at under a paragraph? I just wanted to say that the compositional technique is not one I'm a fan of. A bit useless to the thread, I know, but I make up for it with the mentioning of Blotted Science (12 tone instrumental prog death metal). 

I've never heard of Blotted Science before but your description of "12 tone instrumental prog death metal" was irresistible.  Just checked this out and was blown away...it's clearly not serial music (and doesn't follow the highly structured rules) but definitely sounds 12 tone to my ears.  And the video is HP Lovecraft's worst nightmare...and just in time for Halloween. 

Thanks irrelevant, you made my day Thumbs Up

  

Also found this amazing youtube where Blotted Science guitarist Ron Jarzombek demonstrates how he used the 12 tone composition approach to create the Cretaceous Chasm song in the above video.  It's a fascinating view into one musician's approach into 12 tone composition...enjoy!

Back to Top
irrelevant View Drop Down
Collaborator
Collaborator
Avatar
Honorary Collaborator

Joined: March 07 2010
Location: Australia
Status: Offline
Points: 13382
Direct Link To This Post Posted: October 31 2013 at 08:54
Originally posted by The Pessimist The Pessimist wrote:

Originally posted by irrelevant irrelevant wrote:

Originally posted by Dean Dean wrote:

Originally posted by irrelevant irrelevant wrote:

Originally posted by Dean Dean wrote:

Originally posted by irrelevant irrelevant wrote:

Why have rules? 

It is a technique rather than just a set of rules just like Dogme 95 film-making - without the rules it wouldn't be Dogme 95 it would just be film-making - so 12-tone serialism without the rules would be 12-tone atonal music or chromatic music or non-12-tone serialism or just serialism. That said, rules are made to be broken and Schoenberg broke them all the time, however to be "serialism" 12-tones (or any other series of notes) have to be used to create a row or series that is then transformed - this was intended to prevent any single note or sequence from dominating the piece and to challenge the traditional thinking on melody and harmony.
 
It's a fun technique that makes you think about composition in a different way but if you don't like the rules, don't use them/
It's interesting, no doubt. I've looked up some info on it in the past. I personally would prefer to compose without that technique, that's all.  
I know your user name is "irrelevant" but I now wonder what you are doing in this thread if it is not to troll.
Can't I sum up my thoughts at under a paragraph? I just wanted to say that the compositional technique is not one I'm a fan of. A bit useless to the thread, I know, but I make up for it with the mentioning of Blotted Science (12 tone instrumental prog death metal). 

"Why have rules."

I might add that all rules are in art are a way of understanding music logically. You can't understand music without limiting yourself. Limiting yourself creates parameters to work without, and if those parameters were not there then you'd be confused by the infinite number of options. I don't know whether you compose music or not, but if you do then you abide by rules, even if you don't know about it. I hear a lot of folk say "If it sounds good then it sounds good." Well, it sounding good is a rule. Also, rules derive from what sounds good or not.

Regarding serialism, it relies heavily on logic and structure. It's mathematical. Shoenberg actually said it was LESS free than tonal music, and the reason being that serialism doesn't have a tonic reference point. In its place you have to create structure out of the atonalism, which is where Arnold's techniques come in. Rhythm also plays a major part in this.

They aren't "rules", because... well, you can do what the hell you like. Whether it's good or not however depends on the presence of logical structure.
Quite right regarding rules, and I do write music myself (the link in my sig will take you to my Bandcamp page). What I meant was I don't really see the point in those compositional guidelines (restrictions on repeating notes for example). All power to ya if you wanna compose 12 tone music, it can sound cool, and it's interesting.  Smile
Back to Top
irrelevant View Drop Down
Collaborator
Collaborator
Avatar
Honorary Collaborator

Joined: March 07 2010
Location: Australia
Status: Offline
Points: 13382
Direct Link To This Post Posted: October 31 2013 at 09:05
Originally posted by The.Crimson.King The.Crimson.King wrote:

Originally posted by irrelevant irrelevant wrote:

Can't I sum up my thoughts at under a paragraph? I just wanted to say that the compositional technique is not one I'm a fan of. A bit useless to the thread, I know, but I make up for it with the mentioning of Blotted Science (12 tone instrumental prog death metal). 

I've never heard of Blotted Science before but your description of "12 tone instrumental prog death metal" was irresistible.  Just checked this out and was blown away...it's clearly not serial music (and doesn't follow the highly structured rules) but definitely sounds 12 tone to my ears.  And the video is HP Lovecraft's worst nightmare...and just in time for Halloween. 

Thanks irrelevant, you made my day Thumbs Up 
Glad I could contribute positively. Thumbs Up


Back to Top
Smurph View Drop Down
Forum Senior Member
Forum Senior Member
Avatar

Joined: January 11 2012
Location: Columbus&NYC
Status: Offline
Points: 3167
Direct Link To This Post Posted: October 31 2013 at 09:29
Originally posted by irrelevant irrelevant wrote:


Originally posted by The.Crimson.King The.Crimson.King wrote:



Originally posted by irrelevant irrelevant wrote:

Can't I sum up my thoughts at under a paragraph? I just wanted to say that t<span style="line-height: 1.2;">he compositional technique is not one I'm a fan of. A bit useless to the thread, I know, but I make up for it with the mentioning of Blotted Science (12 tone instrumental prog death metal). </span>

I've never heard of Blotted Science before but your description of "12 tone instrumental prog death metal" was irresistible.  Just checked this out and was blown away...it's clearly not serial music (and doesn't follow the highly structured rules) but definitely sounds 12 tone to my ears.  And the video is HP Lovecraft's worst nightmare...and just in time for Halloween. 
<span style="font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.2;"></span>
<span style="font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.2;">Thanks irrelevant, you made my day </span>Thumbs Up<span style="line-height: 1.2;"> </span>


Glad I could contribute positively. Thumbs Up


If you really enjoy the 12 tone death metal, check out sculptured "embodiment" one of the best death metal albums I've heard. He writes in 12 tone
Back to Top
tamijo View Drop Down
Forum Senior Member
Forum Senior Member
Avatar

Joined: January 06 2009
Location: Denmark
Status: Offline
Points: 4287
Direct Link To This Post Posted: October 31 2013 at 12:00
Did something in a random picking notes form, (picking Cards) was fun.

http://www.last.fm/music/Joke+Inc/Romantisher+Modernismus/Romantisher+Modernismus+(Part1)

Edited by tamijo - October 31 2013 at 12:03
Prog is whatevey you want it to be. So dont diss other peoples prog, and they wont diss yours
Back to Top
 Post Reply Post Reply Page  <12

Forum Jump Forum Permissions View Drop Down



This page was generated in 0.145 seconds.
Donate monthly and keep PA fast-loading and ad-free forever.