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Progressive Rock songs with odd time signatures?

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Topic: Progressive Rock songs with odd time signatures?
Posted By: SuperMetro
Subject: Progressive Rock songs with odd time signatures?
Date Posted: August 23 2022 at 23:31
So I was listening to Dave Brubeck’s Time Out to learn more about time signatures since it would help me with theory. I noticed that all of the songs had odd times with the exception of Strange Meadow Lark.
Then I heard Larks Tongues In Aspic to look for signatures, and can only find odd ones at the end of Easy Money(7/8 or 3/4 perhaps) and the two parts of the title track where I can find all kinds of signatures like 5/4 and 7/8 during riffs.
Sound Chaser by Yes’s main riff is in 5/4

Maybe the signatures are up to own interpretation?



Replies:
Posted By: Grumpyprogfan
Date Posted: August 24 2022 at 06:16


Posted By: Blacksword
Date Posted: August 24 2022 at 06:17
As I understand it, time sigs are often counted differently in classical music than in rock or jazz music. It's not a rule, and the method by which an individual chooses to count time sigs is somewhat 'flexible'

A recurring characteristic of most prog rock is obviously odd time signatures.

Taking Genesis as an example; Turn it on Again is often counted as 13/4, which is correct if you base the count on the full length of the piano riff, but even the band disputed what time sig it was in. Rutherford counting it simply as 2 bars of 4/4 followed by one bar of 5/4, and Collins choosing to count it as 13/4.

Also Golden Brown by The Stranglers has the feel of a waltz, and yet the phrase concludes with one bar of 4/4 at the end, so is it counted as 13/4 or 3 x 3/4 followed by 1 x 4/4.

Tubular Bells - IIRC - starts with alternating bars of 5/4 and 7/4, equating to 12/4 ?? EDIT: A Google search says the time sig is 15/4 for TB, but even so it could be expressed bar by bar. Ultimately it's in the time signature that the artist intended it to be in. IMO.

Who knows..?



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Ultimately bored by endless ecstasy!


Posted By: Manuel
Date Posted: August 24 2022 at 06:22
Originally posted by Blacksword Blacksword wrote:

As I understand it, time sigs are often counted differently in classical music than in rock or jazz music. It's not a rule, and the method by which an individual chooses to count time sigs is somewhat 'flexible'

A recurring characteristic of most prog rock is obviously odd time signatures.

Taking Genesis as an example; Turn it on Again is often counted as 13/4, which is correct if you base the count on the full length of the piano riff, but even the band disputed what time sig it was in. Rutherford counting it simply as 2 bars of 4/4 followed by one bar of 5/4, and Collins choosing to count it as 13/4.

Also Golden Brown by The Stranglers has the feel of a waltz, and yet the phrase concludes with one bar of 4/4 at the end, so is it counted as 13/4 or 3 x 3/4 followed by 1 x 4/4.

Tubular Bells - IIRC - starts with alternating bars of 5/4 and 7/4, equating to 12/4 ?? EDIT: A Google search says the time sig is 15/4 for TB, but even so it could be expressed bar by bar. Ultimately it's in the time signature that the artist intended it to be in. IMO.

Who knows..?

Exactly. Quite difficult to say and define, since it's open to interpretation.


Posted By: Blacksword
Date Posted: August 24 2022 at 06:35
Yeah, basically if you try and dance to it, and it trips you up and puts you off the beat, it's in an odd time signature. Count the beats until you trip up!

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Ultimately bored by endless ecstasy!


Posted By: Necrotica
Date Posted: August 24 2022 at 07:24
Originally posted by Blacksword Blacksword wrote:


Taking Genesis as an example; Turn it on Again is often counted as 13/4, which is correct if you base the count on the full length of the piano riff, but even the band disputed what time sig it was in. Rutherford counting it simply as 2 bars of 4/4 followed by one bar of 5/4, and Collins choosing to count it as 13/4.

Freewill by Rush is much the same way. Are we supposed to count it as two measures of 6/4 and 7/4 respectively, or do we count it as one big 13/4 motif? I personally choose the latter, but I can see how people split it up as well Smile


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Take me down, to the underground
Won't you take me down, to the underground
Why oh why, there is no light
And if I can't sleep, can you hold my life

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Posted By: Blacksword
Date Posted: August 24 2022 at 07:36
Originally posted by Necrotica Necrotica wrote:

Originally posted by Blacksword Blacksword wrote:


Taking Genesis as an example; Turn it on Again is often counted as 13/4, which is correct if you base the count on the full length of the piano riff, but even the band disputed what time sig it was in. Rutherford counting it simply as 2 bars of 4/4 followed by one bar of 5/4, and Collins choosing to count it as 13/4.


Freewill by Rush is much the same way. Are we supposed to count it as two measures of 6/4 and 7/4 respectively, or do we count it as one big 13/4 motif? I personally choose the latter, but I can see how people split it up as well Smile


I tend to count Freewill as 13/4 too.



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Ultimately bored by endless ecstasy!


Posted By: wiz_d_kidd
Date Posted: August 24 2022 at 09:14
Listen to any of SONAR (Switzerland) or Stephan Thelen. It's all polyrhymic and odd time signatures to the max.

Here is the drum pattern of Orbit 5.7 taken from the liner notes of the album Black Light. The Kick & Snare appear to be 5/8, while Hi Hat is 7/8. Oddly, the measures appear to be divided into 10 notes, not 8, so does that make it 5/10 and 7/10?

https://youtu.be/ygql3Gwb8pI" rel="nofollow - https://youtu.be/ygql3Gwb8pI


Posted By: RockHound
Date Posted: August 24 2022 at 10:51
I will contemplate this important topic as the Pied Piper takes his children underground to the throbbing rhythm of Apocalypse in 9/8.


Posted By: Progosopher
Date Posted: August 24 2022 at 11:13
Odd time signatures are often broken down. For instance. Apocalypse in 9/8 can be counted as 1-2-3-4, 1-2-3, 1-2.

A friend of mine counted out part of the instrumental for Hunting Girl as 1-2-3, 1-2-3, 1-2-3-4, which makes it 10/8.

i remember seeing sheet music for Birds of Fire and one song was presented in 15/16 time.

Some Weather Report pieces do not list any time signature or even key. Talk about free jazz!


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The world of sound is certainly capable of infinite variety and, were our sense developed, of infinite extensions. -- George Santayana, "The Sense of Beauty"


Posted By: Psychedelic Paul
Date Posted: August 24 2022 at 11:24
Autopsy: a very unconventional song from Fairport Convention, beginning in 5/4 time before transposing to 4/4 time in the middle section and then reverting back to 5/4 time again by way of a few bars of 6/8 time. Confused? You will be. This sounds more like Fotheringport Confusion to me, but it is rather good. Thumbs Up



Posted By: Jaketejas
Date Posted: August 24 2022 at 12:59
Aquacadia - Markings of Time

%20" rel="nofollow - https://youtu.be/ikWr9aEAXXQ

Also, many songs by Ron Jarzombek. I would suggest “A Headache and a Sixty-Fourth”

%20" rel="nofollow - https://youtu.be/7RUbFqJCiWU



Posted By: RockHound
Date Posted: August 24 2022 at 23:26
Just watched the making of DSOTM. Waters mentioned that alternating between 5/4 for the verses and 4/4 for the guitar solos made Gilmour’s solo totally rock.


Posted By: TheNefariousHED
Date Posted: August 25 2022 at 05:57
Wouldn't a more unique thread involve those rare prog rock songs in 4/4?

Weirdo timesigs remains one of the more critical stylistic markers of prog?



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Posted By: RockHound
Date Posted: August 25 2022 at 10:25
Skipped or added beats are a signature of prog, classical, and jazz.

All genres, including prog, use conventional time signatures like4/4 and 3/4. Odd and compound signatures, however, can add a sense of distinction and artistic flair and reveal the heart and sophistication of a composer.


Posted By: Hercules
Date Posted: August 29 2022 at 16:19
I have absolutely no understanding of music theory whatsoever. It's like a foreign language I simply cannot understand, no matter how hard I try. I just can't work out time signatures. My son, who is a musician, tries to explain it to me and simply cannot understand how I can handle complex physics concepts yet be so pathetically unable to work out even the simplest time signatures.

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A TVR is not a car. It's a way of life.


Posted By: moshkito
Date Posted: August 29 2022 at 22:35
Originally posted by Hercules Hercules wrote:

I have absolutely no understanding of music theory whatsoever. It's like a foreign language I simply cannot understand, no matter how hard I try. I just can't work out time signatures. My son, who is a musician, tries to explain it to me and simply cannot understand how I can handle complex physics concepts yet be so pathetically unable to work out even the simplest time signatures.

Hi,

Agreed.

The tough thing, though is thinking about something else ... take two or three children and let them bang on something or whatever, and you will find that their "timing" is all over the place, and they explore the sound and the feel of what they are doing.

In many ways, we have stopped that "feeling" and replaced it with a mechanical process, that supposedly defines "music" ... and it reminds me of folks when I was at UCSB in the early 80's ... the folks in the musician department thought that making music was about changing a few notes here and there ... and they could not actually "feel it" or have what I thought would be a good idea of what it did or did not do ... and for my ears, it made for a lot of empty music ... hard to even call that music in my book, but we have to give them 2 inches of effort!

Time signatures, in my book, is something that rock music requires, because the majority of folks playing it can only count, and not play ... and this is the main reason why the book by Robert Wyatt is so valuable ... and to this day ... no one understands the joke about Syd Barrett ... when in the studio one guy turns to Robert and asks what key is he in? And Robert replies ... he don't know no chords or notes ... he just plays!

We still think he wasn't a great musician in his small amount of time ... and that the exploding loud guitar folks were better ... musically, I don't think they were ... simply because the most important factor that creates music is not there! The mental aspect yes, but the rest, for me, is not!


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Music is not just for listening ... it is for LIVING ... you got to feel it to know what's it about! Not being told!
www.pedrosena.com


Posted By: Awesoreno
Date Posted: August 29 2022 at 23:43
Zappa


Posted By: The Dark Elf
Date Posted: August 30 2022 at 18:42
I always use this video when odd time signatures are required. Someone already has handily indicated the numerous time changes that fill this composition, so I don't have to. Thus, I anoint the blessed annotator.




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...a vigorous circular motion hitherto unknown to the people of this area, but destined
to take the place of the mud shark in your mythology...


Posted By: Machinemessiah
Date Posted: August 30 2022 at 21:05

The one that comes to mind, and that I've checked a few times, is Watcher of the Skies.

The exquisite 6/4 at the beginning..

But the odder (polyrhythm) 8/4 over the 6/4 mellotron at the end, starting at 6:20..

From Wikipedia:
Quote Following the vocal sections of the song, there is an unusual https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyrhythm" rel="nofollow - polyrhythm part, where the staccato riff changes to 8/4 time, played against a Mellotron/organ chord part in 6/4.

Another one I remembered was Doug's (from Daily Doug Reaction videos from this http://www.progarchives.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=126201&KW=doug&PN=1" rel="nofollow - thread ) take on 'Machine Messiah' (live), where, starting at 9:58, there's a section where, apparently, there's no (discernible) time signature.. Stern Smile here's my http://www.progarchives.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=126201&PID=5963632#5963632" rel="nofollow - post and here's the vid:







Posted By: Atavachron
Date Posted: August 30 2022 at 23:21
Originally posted by Machinemessiah Machinemessiah wrote:

The one that comes to mind, and that I've checked a few times, is Watcher of the Skies.
The exquisite 6/4 at the beginning..

But the odder (polyrhythm) 8/4 over the 6/4 mellotron at the end, starting at 6:20..

Yeah love this



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"Too often we enjoy the comfort of opinion without the discomfort of thought."   -- John F. Kennedy


Posted By: friso
Date Posted: August 31 2022 at 04:06
Magma's Kontherkosz has an interesting 10/4 in the slow sections.

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I'm guitarist and songwriter for the prog-related band Mother Bass. Find us at http://www.motherbass.com. I also enter stages throughout the Netherlands performing my poetry.


Posted By: Stressed Cheese
Date Posted: August 31 2022 at 05:15
It'd probably be difficult to find a prog album that's 4/4 all the way through.

If you're having trouble figuring out time signatures, try counting along with your fingers or tapping along with your feet. If you tap your foot every half measure like it's 4/4 but it's in 7/4, you'll probably correct yourself naturally because it doesn't feel right.

Nonagon Infinity by King Gizzard is a great 'my first weird time-signatures' album. It's a very driving album with a steady beat, making it easy to follow, but with all kinds of time signatures, some easy to understand (e.g. whenever the title phrase is sung = 7 beats), some more difficult (e.g., the verses of Big Fig Wasp, or Road Train). There's some really fun parts, like how Mr. Beat is mainly 3x 7/4, and then 1x 8/4 over and over.


Posted By: progaardvark
Date Posted: August 31 2022 at 15:14
Originally posted by Machinemessiah Machinemessiah wrote:


Another one I remembered was Doug's (from Daily Doug Reaction videos from this http://www.progarchives.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=126201&KW=doug&PN=1" rel="nofollow - thread ) take on 'Machine Messiah' (live), where, starting at 9:58, there's a section where, apparently, there's no (discernible) time signature.. Stern Smile here's my http://www.progarchives.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=126201&PID=5963632#5963632" rel="nofollow - post and here's the vid:


I found an online score of this here:  https://opensheets.org/sheet-music/machine-messiah/4723.html" rel="nofollow - https://opensheets.org/sheet-music/machine-messiah/4723.html

If this score is accurate (I only have rudimentary score reading skills), it's going from 9/8 to 7/8 to 12/8 to 15/8 and then repeating that again. Honestly, it's going too fast for me to count it to confirm it (I have a slow brain today). Maybe someone with better ears can confirm what's going on in that section?


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i'm shopping for a new oil-cured sinus bag
that's a happy bag of lettuce
this car smells like cartilage
nothing beats a good video about fractions


Posted By: Machinemessiah
Date Posted: August 31 2022 at 15:54

^ Hey, thanks for that!

This morning I was relistening, and indeed was able to spot the 9/8..  (I wonder if the "9" makes it especially elusive.., because it is fairly clear for me now).

But beyond that, let's say the 2nd. part of the same section I got lost. So thanks!

(Still.. imo, the section achieves at seeming to have an ethereal or atemporal quality nonetheless).




Posted By: fouad.ai.azar
Date Posted: September 05 2022 at 07:12
If you're looking for more 5/4 stuff



Posted By: EduTatsumi
Date Posted: September 09 2022 at 13:34
"The Dance of Eternity" is a good example of odd time signatures.



Posted By: Frets N Worries
Date Posted: January 05 2024 at 18:28
Originally posted by Manuel Manuel wrote:

Originally posted by Blacksword Blacksword wrote:

As I understand it, time sigs are often counted differently in classical music than in rock or jazz music. It's not a rule, and the method by which an individual chooses to count time sigs is somewhat 'flexible'

A recurring characteristic of most prog rock is obviously odd time signatures.

Taking Genesis as an example; Turn it on Again is often counted as 13/4, which is correct if you base the count on the full length of the piano riff, but even the band disputed what time sig it was in. Rutherford counting it simply as 2 bars of 4/4 followed by one bar of 5/4, and Collins choosing to count it as 13/4.

Also Golden Brown by The Stranglers has the feel of a waltz, and yet the phrase concludes with one bar of 4/4 at the end, so is it counted as 13/4 or 3 x 3/4 followed by 1 x 4/4.

Tubular Bells - IIRC - starts with alternating bars of 5/4 and 7/4, equating to 12/4 ?? EDIT: A Google search says the time sig is 15/4 for TB, but even so it could be expressed bar by bar. Ultimately it's in the time signature that the artist intended it to be in. IMO.

Who knows..?

Exactly. Quite difficult to say and define, since it's open to interpretation.

I could've SWORN Tubular Bells PT. 1 started in 15/16


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The Wheel of Time Turns, and Ages come and pass. What was, what will be, and what is, may yet fall under the shadow.

Let the Dragon ride again on the winds of time...


Posted By: Awesoreno
Date Posted: January 05 2024 at 22:50
^It is in 15. Whether it's in 15/4 or 15/16 really just depends on what you're considering quarter notes or what the BPM (beats per minute) is. I would write it out in 15/4. Or, alternately, 4/4, then 3/4, then 4/4, then 4/4, repeat.


Posted By: Hrychu
Date Posted: January 05 2024 at 22:52
Stargazers by Khan is mostly in 13/16. I really like how they divided that time signature so it doesn't sound weird or avantgarde.

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“On the day of my creation, I fell in love with education. And overcoming all frustration, a teacher I became.”
— Ernest Vong


Posted By: Awesoreno
Date Posted: January 05 2024 at 22:58
^Starts off in 11/16 if I remember correctly, and then it goes into 13/16. Pretty cool.


Posted By: Golden Mean
Date Posted: February 07 2024 at 04:03
Leb i Sol (1978) Devetka. An example of a 9/8 time signature.




Posted By: Psychedelic Paul
Date Posted: February 07 2024 at 04:17
Fairport Convention's most unconventional song: Autopsy, with time signatures changing from 5/4, to 4/4 and then back to 5/4 again by way of 6/8. Geek



Posted By: Moyan
Date Posted: April 02 2024 at 01:17
Dün's sole album was "Eros" (1981). The album was inspired by an idea from the Dune series by Frank Herbert, and it is widely considered a masterpiece of French progressive rock. My favourite song, "Bitonio," begins with an xylophone-accented odd time signature and a build-up before launching into its primary piano riff and continuing to expand from there. The song transitions from the main riff to a brief ambient-like part and back again, with amazing flute and guitar performances by the band members Vandenbulcke and Geeraerts completing the picture.





Posted By: Kones
Date Posted: April 30 2024 at 03:32
Actually, You can here odd signatures here and there on almost every solid prog album. For me, interesting is Siberian Khatru, that starts with 15/8. Zappa is crazy about that and can change it like 10 times in one song.
Also Caravan gives plenty even on "The Land of Grey and Pink" for instance.

"King Crimson is the only band, that is able to play in 17/8 and still live in expensive hotels" Bill Bruford :).


Posted By: moshkito
Date Posted: May 01 2024 at 12:34
Hi

I can not say that I have ever listened to any music for some music this or that ... these "mechanics" are great for teaching things some, but I think that when it comes to handling and trying to tell someone it is this or that, I think it is a problem. 

Having been around many writers, and musicians, a lot of them talk about what, and how, they see the inside, and some were even good enough to kinda describe it as if it were some kind of a movie ... and then one day Daevid said ... let them find the time signatures in the wind! 

In the end, I find that a lot of these details are, often, a matter of comfort and simply trying to do something or other, or in some cases a "mistake" ... but if you are a theatrical type of person and have enough experience with things, "mistakes" are never mistakes ... they usually are a doorway to something else, perhaps new parts for something else.

I tend to turn off material that comes off like ... showing off the signature changes ... as if it were some kind of outstanding musical ability ... which I'm not sure is the case, and it could have happened because someone accidentally dropped a note here or there, and the engineer said ... actually it sounds better than way!

I trust the instinctive design of things, but the mechanical style of a lot of things mentioned here is something that I can not seem to enjoy a whole lot. A good example, is Frank Zappa ... I never really thought about a time signature ... it's just great music, regardless.


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Music is not just for listening ... it is for LIVING ... you got to feel it to know what's it about! Not being told!
www.pedrosena.com


Posted By: Prog-jester
Date Posted: May 01 2024 at 13:22
for decades anything with irregular time sigs was automatically prog for me


Posted By: EGGvan Fripp
Date Posted: May 01 2024 at 15:22
EGG's Visit to the Newport Hospital, Long Piece No.2, etc 



Posted By: Moyan
Date Posted: May 02 2024 at 20:46
Slovenian mostly instrumental band Mladi Levi (English: "The Young Lions") was formed in 1966 as a nine-piece ensemble and named after the 1958 film The Young Lions, based on the novel by Irwin Shaw, directed by Edward Dmytryk. They touched on a variety of styles, and in the late 1960s and early 1970s, they played progressive music as well. When Mladi Levi was disbanded in 1975, its founder, composer and guitarist Janez Bončina, established the legendary Slovenian jazz-rock band September.

In 1967, the Mladi Levi recorded this excellent progressive jazz instrumental with odd time signatures, "Derviš i smrt" (English: "The Dervish and the Death"), as per the request of Slovenian Radio Television Ljubljana. The track is named after a well-known novel by Bosnian writer Meša Selimović, published in 1966. Slovenian television decided to make a short documentary about the writer and his then-freshly published novel, so they needed music. It is available on the Mladi Levi 1999 compilation album "Antologija" (English: "Anthology").






Posted By: Hrychu
Date Posted: May 02 2024 at 21:28
Nobody mentioned Hold Out Your Hand by Chris Squire yet? That song was written in a crazy sequence of shifting time signatures.

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“On the day of my creation, I fell in love with education. And overcoming all frustration, a teacher I became.”
— Ernest Vong


Posted By: Moyan
Date Posted: May 03 2024 at 02:57
"Slike" (English: "Images") is a brilliant and unique heavy-prog album by Croatian band Grupa 220, released in 1975. They were a keyboard-less band; however, there is some really nice twin-guitar progressive music. With these continuously layered vocals right next to it, the bass sounds thick and lush at the same time. The way the Croatian drummer Ivan Stančić rides the hi-hat is so contagious that his drumming is incredible.
The album's best moments, such as the instrumental passages on the title track, are full of odd-time signatures. 







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