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Certif1ed ![]() Special Collaborator ![]() ![]() Honorary Collaborator Joined: April 08 2004 Location: England Status: Offline Points: 7559 |
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Wikipedia really annoys me sometimes - the Reading Rota, "Sumer is Icumen In" is the very first written example of a Round (like the tunes "London's Burning" or "Frere Jaques"). It is NOT specifically an early example of polyphony - a better example would have been Byrd's 40-part motet "Spem in Alium". The Reading Rota is not written in 6-parts at all, but was conceptualised contrapuntally so that 6 could sing it and join in at regular intervals, building up the round. Wikipedia makes the distinction between Fugue (counterpoint) and polyphony, yet the Round is a primitive and simplified version of the fugue. Marillion's music on "Script..." is an excellent example of both polyphonic and contrapuntal music writing, albeit at a different level to Gentle Giant.
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krusty ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() Joined: September 27 2005 Location: United Kingdom Status: Offline Points: 1777 |
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I was going to mention "Down in the Sewer" as well, what an excelent track. I also second the albums mentioned above. I was a fully paid up member of their fan club, I have all the early stuff prior to to Aural Sculpture Picture disc singles, fan club only stuff, saw them dozens of times, etc, etc... but I wouldn't call them prog, I hear a fair amount of influence from the Doors in there music and I don't think the Doors are on here either?? ![]() Now might be a bit harder if we were talking about Magazine ![]() |
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BaldFriede ![]() Prog Reviewer ![]() ![]() Joined: June 02 2005 Location: Germany Status: Offline Points: 10266 |
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I completely agree with you about "Summer is icumen in". Not a good example for polyphony; it is a mere canon (or round), and a rather simple one too. The voices are more or less all alike. Which is why I didn't cite it as an example. If you want to hear real polyphony, listen to J. S. Bach's "The Art of Fugue", his "Mass in B Minor" or "The Musical Offering". Other good examples are Joseph Haydn's string quartets or the "Große Fuge" by Ludwig van Beethoven (originally planned as final movement for his 13th string quartet (opus 130), yet his publisher urged him to write a different final movement for this string quartet, because it was too complicated to play. The "Große Fuge" is now an opus of its own, opus 133).
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![]() BaldJean and I; I am the one in blue. |
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PROGMAN ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() VIP Member Joined: February 03 2004 Location: Wales Status: Offline Points: 2664 |
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Good band, they have elements of Prog but no more IMO!!
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CYMRU AM BYTH
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Sean Trane ![]() Special Collaborator ![]() Prog Folk Joined: April 29 2004 Location: Heart of Europe Status: Offline Points: 20436 |
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Agree with you with Doors influences. Another exciting group in that realm was Television. |
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let's just stay above the moral melee
prefer the sink to the gutter keep our sand-castle virtues content to be a doer as well as a thinker, prefer lifting our pen rather than un-sheath our sword |
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erik neuteboom ![]() Prog Reviewer ![]() Joined: July 27 2005 Location: Netherlands Status: Offline Points: 7659 |
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I own a live album featuring Robert Fripp on guitar, using that typical chainsaw sound! That night many guest musicians replaced one of the band members who had to stay in prison! It's an interesting live CD, at this moment I am at my work so I cannot give more details
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horza ![]() Prog Reviewer ![]() ![]() Joined: August 31 2005 Location: United Kingdom Status: Offline Points: 2530 |
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Polyphony ? Are the Stranglers prog ? Good grief
![]() I love Rattus Norvegicus - Down in the Sewer rocks. There are nowhere NEAR being prog - just imagine, a punk band being called prog - the very genre the punks despised ![]() ![]() ![]() Edited by horza |
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Originally posted by darkshade:
Calling Mike Portnoy a bad drummer is like calling Stephen Hawking an idiot. |
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erik neuteboom ![]() Prog Reviewer ![]() Joined: July 27 2005 Location: Netherlands Status: Offline Points: 7659 |
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The Stranglers started as a punk band but gradually they developed into a musically interesting band, their album The Raven (exciting The Doors inspired keyboards, lots of shifting moods and changing atmospheres) is way more progressive rock than many recent bands on this site! The music from The Stranglers seems to be a very subjective experience looking at the previous reactions.
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Certif1ed ![]() Special Collaborator ![]() ![]() Honorary Collaborator Joined: April 08 2004 Location: England Status: Offline Points: 7559 |
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The Stranglers aren't the only "interesting" punk band - the Damned had an incredibly varied and often psychedelia-influenced output too...
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Peter ![]() Special Collaborator ![]() ![]() Honorary Collaborator Joined: January 31 2004 Location: Canada Status: Offline Points: 9669 |
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Yep! |
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"And, has thou slain the Jabberwock?
Come to my arms, my beamish boy! O frabjous day! Callooh! Callay!' He chortled in his joy. |
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richardh ![]() Prog Reviewer ![]() ![]() Joined: February 18 2004 Location: United Kingdom Status: Offline Points: 29585 |
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I'll put a mention in for Siouxsie And The Banshees as well.There were some decent punk bands ..pity they had such a crappy attitude Edited by richardh |
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bobo ![]() Forum Newbie ![]() ![]() Joined: June 29 2005 Location: Israel Status: Offline Points: 7 |
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yep, that's the one I was talking about earlier. it has a lot of prog guys playing on it - Nik Turner from Hawkwind, Robert Fripp as you mentioned, Peter Hammill from VdGG, Steve Hillage from Gong. actually, it's one of the reasons I got into prog for the first place! |
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the contracts of my youth expire
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bobo ![]() Forum Newbie ![]() ![]() Joined: June 29 2005 Location: Israel Status: Offline Points: 7 |
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Down in the Sewer has 4 Parts to it: a. Falling. b. Down In the Sewer. c. Trying to Get Out Again. d. Rats Rally. |
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the contracts of my youth expire
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bobo ![]() Forum Newbie ![]() ![]() Joined: June 29 2005 Location: Israel Status: Offline Points: 7 |
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I think they sound like the Doors mainly because of Dave Greenfield's style of playing the keyboards. anyway, the Doors had very long tracks on their repetoire as well (the End, When the Music's over, Light My Fire, L.A. Woman etc.), but they were more like jams and solos than a prog-structure. |
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the contracts of my youth expire
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MikeEnRegalia ![]() Special Collaborator ![]() ![]() Honorary Collaborator Joined: April 22 2005 Location: Sweden Status: Offline Points: 21615 |
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I think you're wrong in your assumption that only a handful of bands use "real" polyphony. Of course doubling a single melody line with diatonically correct notes essentially forms a chord progression. But be honest: Most prog bands of the 70s did much more than that. Consider how melody lines often are contrapuntal to the bass lines for example. And even when you say "the bass doesn't count as a valid example here", Even "standard" prog bands like Camel or borderline prog bands like Kansas use polyphony quite often. Or do you mean that Gentle Giant are simply much better than the other bands - their polyphony is more cunning and sophisticated? |
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Certif1ed ![]() Special Collaborator ![]() ![]() Honorary Collaborator Joined: April 08 2004 Location: England Status: Offline Points: 7559 |
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I think BF is simply making the distinction between the pseudo-polyphony of using contrapuntal voice/bass lines with keyboards and guitars simply filling in the harmony, and the more accurate definition of polyphony, where all parts do something very different - something Gentle Giant were exceptional at, and something you can hear fairly frequently in good fusion. My own definition of Polyphony is along the lines of advanced counterpoint: While it's obvious that "poly" means "many", and "phony" indicates musical "voices", two lines of melody is not enough to qualify - especially when "padded out" with, say, rhythm guitar. Hence my example of the Byrd piece, which is in 40 individual parts (8 choirs of 5 voices each). In short, there must be more than 2 voices (or instruments), and each voice must have an independent melody line to qualify a piece as truly polyphonic. As I said, a Round does not truly qualify, as there is only one melody line. Much as I love Camel, the examples of polyphony in their work are pretty much restricted to "The Snow Goose", and even there, it's limited. I don't know Kansas' back catalogue well enough, but again, there's not a huge amount on "Leftoverture", when you compare them to Gentle Giant. Gentle Giant wrote many such pieces - my favourite is "On Reflection" which drops into and out of polyphony in a quite incredible way, and uses other contrapuntal techniques, such as canon and fugal writing to great effect. It's not completely polyphonic, but it's a miracle of songwriting! The title track of "Script..." contains some incredible polyphony which feels so natural that many people dismiss it as somehow simple.
Edited by Certif1ed |
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BaldFriede ![]() Prog Reviewer ![]() ![]() Joined: June 02 2005 Location: Germany Status: Offline Points: 10266 |
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You are exactly right about what I meant by "pseudo-polyphony". "Pseudo-polyphony" is nothing but chord progression with several voices; the important thing is that these voices are not independent of each other, they follow the structure of the chord progression. In true polyphone the voices are independent of each other (and yet somehow they fit together, which is why writing polyphonic is such a great art). Good examples of real polyphony are "Walking down their Outlook" by High Tide and, as Certified mentioned, "On Reflection" by Gentle Giant. Counterpoint is an advanced technique of polyphony; the master of counterpoint is Johann Sebastian Bach. My definition of pseudo-polyphony is taken from the book "Sachlexikon der Rockmusik" by Tibor Kneif (German musicologist; the first one ever to hold lectures on rock music at a German university), a highly recommended book, although a bit outdated, since it is from the 80s, and as far as I know there has been no updated edition of it. It is only availablre in German, the title means "Encyclopedie of rock-music terms". Edited by BaldFriede |
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![]() BaldJean and I; I am the one in blue. |
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Syzygy ![]() Special Collaborator ![]() ![]() Honorary Collaborator Joined: December 16 2004 Location: United Kingdom Status: Offline Points: 7003 |
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I thought that piece was by Thomas Tallis - I bought a Tallis CD for She Who Must Be Obeyed for Xmas and that contains a jaw droppingly complex 40 piece motet called Spem In Alium. Essential stuff, and I agree that it's rare to hear polyphony of that complexity in prog, GG aside. |
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'Like so many of you
I've got my doubts about how much to contribute to the already rich among us...' Robert Wyatt, Gloria Gloom |
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Jim Garten ![]() Special Collaborator ![]() ![]() Retired Admin & Razor Guru Joined: February 02 2004 Location: South England Status: Offline Points: 14693 |
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I always saw them (even at the very beginning) as pretty much The Doors with attutude; great band (then and now, 30 odd years later) but prog, no way! |
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![]() Jon Lord 1941 - 2012 |
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Certif1ed ![]() Special Collaborator ![]() ![]() Honorary Collaborator Joined: April 08 2004 Location: England Status: Offline Points: 7559 |
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You thought right... I wrote Byrd twice, but meant Tallis... to think I actually studied that work in my 2nd year and thought it was by the Byrds... It's an amazing work to hear a performance of - I first heard it in England's oldest remaining Saxon round church, and the choirs were placed around the circumference of the church. The acoustics were stunning, and the audience was completely immersed in the incredible music. http://www.audio-b.com/acoustictriangle/venue7.html A most uplifting experience Edited by Certif1ed |
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