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What to think of "subject(ive)" and "object(ive)"? |
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Stressed Cheese ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: March 16 2022 Location: The Netherlands Status: Offline Points: 540 |
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Ok, thank you. I was looking at some stuff earlier and it kind of supports my point, which I guess is that in various fields, the term objectivity takes on a more specific meaning that doesn't pretend to be applicable to the word as a whole, but simply to a concept within the field. It reminds a bit me of how I (and others, don't remember who started using it) used the term validity a while back - not quite correctly and you corrected me on that IIRC. But as far as day-to-day usage and talking about things like music, objectivity and subjectivity is rather straightforward. What those concerned with, say, law, think of it is its own little corner, as it were.
Well, not really. This is just a case of not knowing the definition of certain words. I'm sorry if it sounds like I'm trying to lecture you, but there's a difference between having different points of view on something and just being wrong about how certain terms are used. |
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moshkito ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: January 04 2007 Location: Grok City Status: Offline Points: 18385 |
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Hi, That's close to the same thing. In reading something like Pasolini's "Heretical Empiricism", the majority of his discussion is how the different areas in Italy shaped their "own" language, and even the socio/political structure of theirs since, the "language" was often controlled by those in power. This, just about makes "epistemological" positions not only impossible, but also unreliable since it could be easily related to a sound, or mannerism of the culture, and not exactly something defined within the "language". It is a really difficult book to read that goes intensely into the depth of linguistics and its results ... and how some folks, writers and then later film makers, used it. It's only a "question of such and such" when we ASSUME that the area, or that country's collective government is the "rule" that defines the language and makes sure it is taught. We have to remember that "language" started eons ago from "sounds" and people eventually created words for those sounds. Thus, saying that it is about "different languages" is scary for me ... what makes the truth from the Mayans, or Aztecs, not true compared to the Buddhists or some of the Aramaic history? It leaves us, unfortunately, only with an "idea" of what subjective/objective is ... which really does not say much for a lot of languages. And history has been messed up so bad in translations that finding something that gives us a hint and some help is nearly impossible to locate ... not to mention that the translations are even worse!
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Music is not just for listening ... it is for LIVING ... you got to feel it to know what's it about! Not being told!
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Lewian ![]() Prog Reviewer ![]() ![]() Joined: August 09 2015 Location: Italy Status: Offline Points: 15355 |
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More than enough controversy is there to be found googling for objectivity in law, science, journalism. ...even in statistics, where I belong:
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David_D ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: October 26 2010 Location: Copenhagen Status: Online Points: 15694 |
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Anyway, it's not just question of different languages but also of possible different epistemological positions.
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quality over quantity, and all kind of PopcoRn almost beyond
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Stressed Cheese ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: March 16 2022 Location: The Netherlands Status: Offline Points: 540 |
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I think you're confused with normative and descriptive statements. Terms that aren't that commonly used anyway, and have some limitations if I'm not wrong (I think they usually have to do with right/wrong/morality, which doesn't really apply to everything). If I had said "strawberries should be tasty", that'd be a normative statement. In English, opinions are usually expressed in the shape of statements. But not all statements are opinions. If I point out that humans tend to have 5 fingers, that's not an opinion.
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David_D ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: October 26 2010 Location: Copenhagen Status: Online Points: 15694 |
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These examples here, I might call "normative opinions", which are different from "descriptive opinions" expressing some points of view with pretensions of objective knowledge, like the one with the human hand. But it's a bit difficult for me with this "opinions" stuff, which word is best to use, due to my limited English knowledge. |
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quality over quantity, and all kind of PopcoRn almost beyond
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Stressed Cheese ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: March 16 2022 Location: The Netherlands Status: Offline Points: 540 |
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You don't use any accepted use of the word 'opinion' then. All opinions are statements, not all statements are opinions. In your world, what is the difference between an opinion and a statement then? Are they synonymous? If that's the case, you're directly contradicting your previous comment! Is there some difference here between the Danish and English languages that's causing you to confuse things?
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David_D ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: October 26 2010 Location: Copenhagen Status: Online Points: 15694 |
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You disagree here because you use another definition of "opinion" than I do. I meant any statement, also like "Human hand has usually five fingers". |
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quality over quantity, and all kind of PopcoRn almost beyond
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Stressed Cheese ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: March 16 2022 Location: The Netherlands Status: Offline Points: 540 |
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Yes.
No, it really can't. If I express an opinion ("Strawberry is my favorite fruit", "Tales from Topographic Oceans is a 10/10 album", "This boss battle is too hard"), what part of that is objective at all?
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David_D ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: October 26 2010 Location: Copenhagen Status: Online Points: 15694 |
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Good point, an opinion is necessarily subjective, according to the definitions presented here, but can also possess a certain degree of objectivity, if understood as correspondence to the objective or subjective reality. Edited by David_D - July 30 2023 at 08:55 |
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quality over quantity, and all kind of PopcoRn almost beyond
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David_D ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: October 26 2010 Location: Copenhagen Status: Online Points: 15694 |
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I totally agree that full objectivity is not possible, on the other hand, how could the mankind or even animals survive without certain degree of objective perception and understanding of the objective and subjective reality.
![]() Edited by David_D - July 30 2023 at 08:52 |
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quality over quantity, and all kind of PopcoRn almost beyond
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Stressed Cheese ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: March 16 2022 Location: The Netherlands Status: Offline Points: 540 |
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^There's some vagueness whether or not true objectivity can exist (again, a philosophical topic more than anything else), but when it comes to assigning either the label objective or subjective to any thought or statement a human can come up with, there's not much wiggle room. Some people just use the terms in the wrong way. A lot of debate just comes down to that.
I would love to hear some examples. So far I haven't really found anything that chances my mind, but I'm interested in what you are talking about exactly.
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Lewian ![]() Prog Reviewer ![]() ![]() Joined: August 09 2015 Location: Italy Status: Offline Points: 15355 |
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@Stressed Cheese: In most practical applications terms are not explicitly defined, and the belief that people are talking about the same thing is just created by not questioning it. Daily language doesn't work by explicitly agreed definitions. Once you start questioning the use of objectivity by somebody else it'll (more or less) always end in controversy (as happens here). It is not an accident that not only philosophers but also people in many fields (law, physics, journalism...) struggle with the concept.
Edited by Lewian - July 30 2023 at 08:10 |
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Stressed Cheese ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: March 16 2022 Location: The Netherlands Status: Offline Points: 540 |
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There's a couple of different ways to look at it. There's at least: 1) The philosophical perspectives 2) Agreed-upon definitions 3) How people use the terms (which might be wrong) For 1), you can talk for ages about what different philosophers think, but in philosophy you can always keep talking in circles for ages, so while that can be a fun thought exercise, everyone would be able to come to completely different conclusions. I am more interested in 2), the practical applications of the term and how we define it, and for that, it's very simple to identify a statement as either objective or subjective. A child can do it. Of course, there's always different usages/definitions of words, e.g., the Wikipedia article talks about journalistic objectivity. But at that point, you're simply talking about something else. If we're talking about them as two opposed terms, any and all complications come purely from the philosphical realm. For 3), specifically on this forum, a lot of people mistakenly believe that a review/rating of an album can be objective (verrrrry technically speaking, you can use objective criteria to rate albums, e.g., you can rate an album a certain about of stars based on the amount of songs that have the letter A in the title). Well, maybe not "a lot" of people believe that, but it comes up here quite often.
Those things don't really have anything to do with objectivity/subjectivity. Objective statements can be wrong. I can say "I have blue eyes", and "I have brown eyes", and yet only one is true, while both are objective statements. And even if 100% of all living human beings would agree that pineapple is gross, that wouldn't make "pineapple is gross" an objective statement. So consensus has nothing to do with it. But like Saperlipopette pointed out in the other thread, unanimity isn't necessary for consensus anyway.
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suitkees ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: July 19 2020 Location: France Status: Offline Points: 9050 |
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^ I think that the article mainly exposes different conceptions of these notions without necessarily giving one clear answer - which would not be the task of philosophy anyway, on the contrary.
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The razamataz is a pain in the bum |
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David_D ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: October 26 2010 Location: Copenhagen Status: Online Points: 15694 |
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Yes, there's still some logical inconsistence in IEP's definitions and points of view, but on the other hand, the subjective reality is not just some human imagination without connection to the objective reality - when speaking in general.
Edited by David_D - July 30 2023 at 08:15 |
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quality over quantity, and all kind of PopcoRn almost beyond
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chopper ![]() Special Collaborator ![]() ![]() Honorary Collaborator Joined: July 13 2005 Location: Essex, UK Status: Offline Points: 20046 |
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Many years ago someone on PA posted that the appreciation of music was objective.
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moshkito ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: January 04 2007 Location: Grok City Status: Offline Points: 18385 |
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Hi, I think one of my concerns with the media in general, when objectivity, all of a sudden, is almost impossible, since it ends up coming from a "subject" ... now we have the another one of those chicken and the egg routines ... and our discussion hits a wall. I'm not even sure that a framework, or rules, are even applicable at that point. Many a philosopher over the last millennia have tried hard to define that only to end up getting us all even more confused, with terms and ideas that we can not even ... conceive, or think about. This is what makes the stories of Jesus of Nazareth, Buddha and others so difficult ... we can not see much in them that would seem to be truth ... mostly because the words do not translate properly. (Serious issue here, btw !!!! Translations are the worst drag of all!). And a bad translation does not a philosophy make! PERIOD on that one I think! My thoughts, and I've posted this before, is how this is used HERE on the board and seeing folks that post their top 5, not spend a whole lot of time posting about other threads about different and new music ... a good example of this is two special threads ... Damo's and Andrea's. You would think some of these folks would listen to something else and have something to say ... but when you, or I don't have anything to say, isn't it mostly because we subjectively don't care? |
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Music is not just for listening ... it is for LIVING ... you got to feel it to know what's it about! Not being told!
www.pedrosena.com |
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suitkees ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: July 19 2020 Location: France Status: Offline Points: 9050 |
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^^ Since opinions and judgements are always opinions and judgements of someone (a subject), they are thus by definition subjective. You can only confer some kind of objectivity to them within a specific framework (e.g. law, temperature measurement, the rules of a game...). But it is a nice example of how these notions induce confusion: as soon as we change the frame of reference (or when two people talk both from a different frame of reference) it can only lead to misunderstandings.
Edited by suitkees - July 30 2023 at 07:34 |
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The razamataz is a pain in the bum |
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moshkito ![]() Forum Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: January 04 2007 Location: Grok City Status: Offline Points: 18385 |
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Hi, I suppose that "truth" has to be independent of anything, that is relating to a person, and specially a mind. I keep thinking about how things are said and done that have a way to interfere with the idea of "truth" and what might be considered its "reality". The psychic world, and the digital-neuro world, try to "picture" this as something that is reachable within our minds, but at what point are we being subjective about it? My thoughts are that while there is a side of the Internet that is awesome, the other side is that it has a massive tendency to distort any truth out there, up to and including cynical comments ... that have a tendency to lessen the importance of a thread (this board a good example), thus smearing the idea of objective/subjective to a point that it becomes impossible to get a good idea as to what is going on.
Nietsche saying this during his time makes sense ... saying it today he would get trashed senselessly all over the Internet. Truth, in its most important translation is NEVER an illusion, although for our confused, and likely un-tuned minds, it seems like an illusion, something to search for, thus his comment makes sense to a point during his time. The one story that is really valuable about this is the one about Jesus of Nazareth, since what he speaks of is a "truth" that everyone around him does not really believe in, and 300 years later, all churches decided to not follow the readings ... only the parts that suited them to get the controls they wanted over the public! This is probably/likely one of the first examples of manipulation of history, to some for of media/social control ... although I am a believer that the stories from Greek Mythology are the worst in this, and certainly the most ridiculous, with analogies that you would not even consider in stories to your own child! The idea of the "chorus" was invented as a sort of social mind that supposedly thought this way or that ... and many of the stories suffer and individuals get trashed senseless. The worst, for me, is Medea, who is accused of being a murderess, when she gave Glauce a robe (with poison per the Messenger) and then Glauce died in a fire ... dude ... how were things lit in those days? Lanterns on top of pillars with oil burning. Heat was kept in by tapestries on the walls and floors. All Glauce had to do was put on the robe and do a turn around and knock one of the pillars off and voila ... instant furnace. Later, her supposedly killing her own children is also bizarre, since an accident in one of those chariots would most likely hurt anyone in it, and specially children ... just go faster to get the rush, hit the rock or a hole ... bingo ... now why is the truth changed to poison? And then murder if it was an accident? So you can see, how objective/subjective has been systematically DESTROYED to even the point that a definition, is literally impossible to discuss ... it's history, in my book, has been one of lies ... and social controls ... having nothing to do with "objective/subjective" ... and more to do with social and political aims. I just don't know that we can arrive at a satisfactory discussion on this ... when history has so confused us to the point of simply wearing a beanie with a Question Mark instead of a small fan!
Edited by moshkito - July 30 2023 at 06:39 |
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Music is not just for listening ... it is for LIVING ... you got to feel it to know what's it about! Not being told!
www.pedrosena.com |
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